See улус on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "ru",
"3": "улу́с",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Russian улу́с m (ulús)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ulu-ĺ",
"t": "country, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "улас",
"t1": "state, country; people"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of улас (ulas, “state, country; people”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian улу́с m (ulús), from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Doublet of улас (ulas, “state, country; people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (^(???) please provide spelling!)",
"name": "bua-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧лус"
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an ulus (type of indigenous rural locality in Buryatia)"
],
"id": "en-улус-bua-noun-IhAidoLM",
"links": [
[
"ulus",
"ulus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊ.lʊːs/"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "улус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: улус (ulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: улус (ulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "улуус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: улуус (uluus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: улуус (uluus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улс"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ұлыс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ұлыс (ūlys)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "олыс"
},
"expansion": "Tatar олыс (olıs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic or Mongolic. Compare Mongolian улс (uls) / ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (ulus), Kazakh ұлыс (ūlys), Tatar олыс (olıs), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "улу́с",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ulús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́с",
"roman": "ulús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"roman": "ulúsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́са",
"roman": "ulúsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сов",
"roman": "ulúsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́су",
"roman": "ulúsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сам",
"roman": "ulúsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́с",
"roman": "ulús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"roman": "ulúsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сом",
"roman": "ulúsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сами",
"roman": "ulúsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́се",
"roman": "ulúse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сах",
"roman": "ulúsax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "улу́с"
},
"expansion": "улу́с • (ulús) m inan (genitive улу́са, nominative plural улу́сы, genitive plural улу́сов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ulus, uls (various historical or modern Turkic or Mongolian regions)"
],
"id": "en-улус-ru-noun-FkrO4kb~",
"links": [
[
"ulus",
"ulus"
],
[
"uls",
"uls"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:улус"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈɫus]"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "ulus"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ulus"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "cjs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"id": "en-улус-cjs-noun-yQImgPiI",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shor entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-улус-cjs-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ulu-ĺ",
"t": "country, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "улс",
"t": "people"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улс",
"t": "state, country; people"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”) and Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "улусту",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "улустар",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "улусту",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "улустар",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ту",
"2": "тар"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
"name": "tyv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There are a lot of people in the field.",
"roman": "Şölde ulus aajok xöy.",
"text": "Шөлде улус аажок хөй.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (group of individuals)"
],
"id": "en-улус-tyv-noun-piFm~-F-",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊ.lʊs/"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "ru",
"3": "улу́с",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Russian улу́с m (ulús)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ulu-ĺ",
"t": "country, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "улас",
"t1": "state, country; people"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of улас (ulas, “state, country; people”)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian улу́с m (ulús), from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Doublet of улас (ulas, “state, country; people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (^(???) please provide spelling!)",
"name": "bua-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"у‧лус"
],
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Buryat doublets",
"Buryat entries with incorrect language header",
"Buryat lemmas",
"Buryat nouns",
"Buryat terms borrowed from Russian",
"Buryat terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Buryat terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"an ulus (type of indigenous rural locality in Buryatia)"
],
"links": [
[
"ulus",
"ulus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊ.lʊːs/"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "улус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Buryat: улус (ulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Buryat: улус (ulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "улуус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: улуус (uluus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: улуус (uluus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "xgn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улс"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ұлыс"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh ұлыс (ūlys)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "олыс"
},
"expansion": "Tatar олыс (olıs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Turkic or Mongolic. Compare Mongolian улс (uls) / ᠤᠯᠤᠰ (ulus), Kazakh ұлыс (ūlys), Tatar олыс (olıs), etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "улу́с",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ulús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́с",
"roman": "ulús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"roman": "ulúsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́са",
"roman": "ulúsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сов",
"roman": "ulúsov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́су",
"roman": "ulúsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сам",
"roman": "ulúsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́с",
"roman": "ulús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сы",
"roman": "ulúsy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сом",
"roman": "ulúsom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сами",
"roman": "ulúsami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́се",
"roman": "ulúse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "улу́сах",
"roman": "ulúsax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "улу́с"
},
"expansion": "улу́с • (ulús) m inan (genitive улу́са, nominative plural улу́сы, genitive plural улу́сов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Russian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ulus, uls (various historical or modern Turkic or Mongolian regions)"
],
"links": [
[
"ulus",
"ulus"
],
[
"uls",
"uls"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:улус"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊˈɫus]"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Shor entries with incorrect language header",
"Shor lemmas",
"Shor nouns"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjs",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": "ulus"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ulus"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus)",
"name": "cjs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Shor",
"lang_code": "cjs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
]
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "xgn"
},
"expansion": "Mongolic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*ulu-ĺ",
"t": "country, city"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "улс",
"t": "people"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”)",
"name": "nc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "улс",
"t": "state, country; people"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”)",
"name": "nc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”) and Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ulus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "улусту",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "улустар",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "улусту",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "улустар",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ту",
"2": "тар"
},
"expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
"name": "tyv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tuvan",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tuvan lemmas",
"Tuvan nouns",
"Tuvan terms borrowed from Mongolic languages",
"Tuvan terms derived from Mongolic languages",
"Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Tuvan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There are a lot of people in the field.",
"roman": "Şölde ulus aajok xöy.",
"text": "Шөлде улус аажок хөй.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (group of individuals)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊ.lʊs/"
}
],
"word": "улус"
}
Download raw JSONL data for улус meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ???",
"path": [
"улус"
],
"section": "Buryat",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "улус",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.