"кижи" meaning in Tuvan

See кижи in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɪ̰.ʒɪ/
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”). Cognate to Turkish kişi (“person”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tyv|trk-pro|*kiĺi||person, people}} Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”), {{cog|tr|kişi||person}} Turkish kişi (“person”) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun|definite accusative|кижини|||plural|кижилер|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер), {{tyv-noun|ни|лер}} кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер) Inflection templates: {{tyv-decl|и}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|кижи|кижилер|кижиниң|кижилерниң|кижини|кижилерни|кижиге|кижилерге|кижиде|кижилерде|кижиден|кижилерден|кижиже|кижилерже|кижидиве|кижилердиве}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|кижим|кижилерим|кижимниң|кижилеримниң|кижимни|кижилеримни|кижимге|кижилеримге|кижимде|кижилеримде|кижимден|кижилеримден|кижимже|кижилеримже|кижимдиве|кижилеримдиве|title=First person singular possessive forms}} Forms: kiji [romanization], кижини [accusative, definite], кижилер [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кижи [nominative, singular], кижилер [nominative, plural], кижиниң [genitive, singular], кижилерниң [genitive, plural], кижини [accusative, singular], кижилерни [accusative, plural], кижиге [dative, singular], кижилерге [dative, plural], кижиде [locative, singular], кижилерде [locative, plural], кижиден [ablative, singular], кижилерден [ablative, plural], кижиже [prolative, singular], кижилерже [plural, prolative], кижидиве [prolative, prolative-ii, singular], кижилердиве [plural, prolative, prolative-ii], no-table-tags [table-tags], кижим [nominative, possessive, singular], кижилерим [nominative, plural, possessive], кижимниң [genitive, possessive, singular], кижилеримниң [genitive, plural, possessive], кижимни [accusative, possessive, singular], кижилеримни [accusative, plural, possessive], кижимге [dative, possessive, singular], кижилеримге [dative, plural, possessive], кижимде [locative, possessive, singular], кижилеримде [locative, plural, possessive], кижимден [ablative, possessive, singular], кижилеримден [ablative, plural, possessive], кижимже [possessive, prolative, singular], кижилеримже [plural, possessive, prolative], кижимдиве [possessive, prolative, prolative-ii, singular], кижилеримдиве [plural, possessive, prolative, prolative-ii]
  1. person, human Categories (topical): Human

Download JSON data for кижи meaning in Tuvan (7.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiĺi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kişi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kişi (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”). Cognate to Turkish kişi (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижини",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилер",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижи",
      "roman": "kiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилер",
      "roman": "kijiler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиниң",
      "roman": "kijiniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерниң",
      "roman": "kijilerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижини",
      "roman": "kijini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерни",
      "roman": "kijilerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиге",
      "roman": "kijige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерге",
      "roman": "kijilerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиде",
      "roman": "kijide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерде",
      "roman": "kijilerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиден",
      "roman": "kijiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерден",
      "roman": "kijilerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиже",
      "roman": "kijije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерже",
      "roman": "kijilerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижидиве",
      "roman": "kijidive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилердиве",
      "roman": "kijilerdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижим",
      "roman": "kijim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерим",
      "roman": "kijilerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимниң",
      "roman": "kijimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримниң",
      "roman": "kijilerimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимни",
      "roman": "kijimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримни",
      "roman": "kijilerimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимге",
      "roman": "kijimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримге",
      "roman": "kijilerimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимде",
      "roman": "kijimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримде",
      "roman": "kijilerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимден",
      "roman": "kijimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримден",
      "roman": "kijilerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимже",
      "roman": "kijimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримже",
      "roman": "kijilerimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимдиве",
      "roman": "kijimdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримдиве",
      "roman": "kijilerimdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "кижини",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "кижилер",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ни",
        "2": "лер"
      },
      "expansion": "кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кижи",
        "10": "кижилерде",
        "11": "кижиден",
        "12": "кижилерден",
        "13": "кижиже",
        "14": "кижилерже",
        "15": "кижидиве",
        "16": "кижилердиве",
        "2": "кижилер",
        "3": "кижиниң",
        "4": "кижилерниң",
        "5": "кижини",
        "6": "кижилерни",
        "7": "кижиге",
        "8": "кижилерге",
        "9": "кижиде"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кижим",
        "10": "кижилеримде",
        "11": "кижимден",
        "12": "кижилеримден",
        "13": "кижимже",
        "14": "кижилеримже",
        "15": "кижимдиве",
        "16": "кижилеримдиве",
        "2": "кижилерим",
        "3": "кижимниң",
        "4": "кижилеримниң",
        "5": "кижимни",
        "6": "кижилеримни",
        "7": "кижимге",
        "8": "кижилеримге",
        "9": "кижимде",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tyv",
          "name": "Human",
          "orig": "tyv:Human",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man (literally, “male person”)",
          "roman": "er kiji",
          "text": "эр кижи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "id": "en-кижи-tyv-noun-Y5p8Z9XZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪ̰.ʒɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кижи"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kiĺi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "person, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kişi",
        "3": "",
        "4": "person"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kişi (“person”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kiĺi (“person, people”). Cognate to Turkish kişi (“person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижини",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилер",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижи",
      "roman": "kiji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилер",
      "roman": "kijiler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиниң",
      "roman": "kijiniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерниң",
      "roman": "kijilerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижини",
      "roman": "kijini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерни",
      "roman": "kijilerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиге",
      "roman": "kijige",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерге",
      "roman": "kijilerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиде",
      "roman": "kijide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерде",
      "roman": "kijilerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиден",
      "roman": "kijiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерден",
      "roman": "kijilerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижиже",
      "roman": "kijije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерже",
      "roman": "kijilerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижидиве",
      "roman": "kijidive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилердиве",
      "roman": "kijilerdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижим",
      "roman": "kijim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилерим",
      "roman": "kijilerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимниң",
      "roman": "kijimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримниң",
      "roman": "kijilerimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимни",
      "roman": "kijimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримни",
      "roman": "kijilerimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимге",
      "roman": "kijimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримге",
      "roman": "kijilerimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимде",
      "roman": "kijimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримде",
      "roman": "kijilerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимден",
      "roman": "kijimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримден",
      "roman": "kijilerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимже",
      "roman": "kijimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримже",
      "roman": "kijilerimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижимдиве",
      "roman": "kijimdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кижилеримдиве",
      "roman": "kijilerimdive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "кижини",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "кижилер",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ни",
        "2": "лер"
      },
      "expansion": "кижи • (kiji) (definite accusative кижини, plural кижилер)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "и"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кижи",
        "10": "кижилерде",
        "11": "кижиден",
        "12": "кижилерден",
        "13": "кижиже",
        "14": "кижилерже",
        "15": "кижидиве",
        "16": "кижилердиве",
        "2": "кижилер",
        "3": "кижиниң",
        "4": "кижилерниң",
        "5": "кижини",
        "6": "кижилерни",
        "7": "кижиге",
        "8": "кижилерге",
        "9": "кижиде"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кижим",
        "10": "кижилеримде",
        "11": "кижимден",
        "12": "кижилеримден",
        "13": "кижимже",
        "14": "кижилеримже",
        "15": "кижимдиве",
        "16": "кижилеримдиве",
        "2": "кижилерим",
        "3": "кижимниң",
        "4": "кижилеримниң",
        "5": "кижимни",
        "6": "кижилеримни",
        "7": "кижимге",
        "8": "кижилеримге",
        "9": "кижимде",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tuvan entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Tuvan lemmas",
        "Tuvan nouns",
        "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Tuvan terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Tuvan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tuvan terms with usage examples",
        "tyv:Human"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "man (literally, “male person”)",
          "roman": "er kiji",
          "text": "эр кижи",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "person, human"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪ̰.ʒɪ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кижи"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tuvan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.