"zulum" meaning in Turkmen

See zulum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Turkmen zulum Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Etymology templates: {{etymon|tk|bor|ar>ظُلْم>injustice|id=oppression|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor. Turkmen zulum Borrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm). Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|zulumy|plural|zulumlar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=|sort=|tr=}} zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar), {{tk-noun|y|lar}} zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|u|c}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|zulum|zulumlar|zulumy|zulumlary|zulumuň|zulumlaryň|zuluma|zulumlara|zulumda|zulumlarda|zulumdan|zulumlardan}} Forms: zulumy [accusative, definite], zulumlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], zulum [nominative, singular], zulumlar [nominative, plural], zulumy [accusative, singular], zulumlary [accusative, plural], zulumuň [genitive, singular], zulumlaryň [genitive, plural], zuluma [dative, singular], zulumlara [dative, plural], zulumda [locative, singular], zulumlarda [locative, plural], zulumdan [ablative, singular], zulumlardan [ablative, plural]
  1. oppression
    Sense id: en-zulum-tk-noun-NolOU1HE Categories (other): Turkmen entries with etymology texts, Turkmen entries with etymology trees, Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with etymology texts: 45 55 Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with etymology trees: 45 55 Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. brutality
    Sense id: en-zulum-tk-noun-YswpZTGk Categories (other): Turkmen entries with etymology texts, Turkmen entries with etymology trees, Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with etymology texts: 45 55 Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with etymology trees: 45 55 Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>ظُلْم>injustice",
        "id": "oppression",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nTurkmen zulum\nBorrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nTurkmen zulum\nBorrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulumy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumuň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "zulumy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "zulumlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumlarda",
        "11": "zulumdan",
        "12": "zulumlardan",
        "2": "zulumlar",
        "3": "zulumy",
        "4": "zulumlary",
        "5": "zulumuň",
        "6": "zulumlaryň",
        "7": "zuluma",
        "8": "zulumlara",
        "9": "zulumda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oppression"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-tk-noun-NolOU1HE",
      "links": [
        [
          "oppression",
          "oppression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutality"
      ],
      "id": "en-zulum-tk-noun-YswpZTGk",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutality",
          "brutality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkmen entries with etymology texts",
    "Turkmen entries with etymology trees",
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen nouns",
    "Turkmen terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkmen terms derived from the Arabic root ظ ل م"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "ar>ظُلْم>injustice",
        "id": "oppression",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nTurkmen zulum\nBorrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ظُلْم (ẓulm)bor.\nTurkmen zulum\nBorrowed from Arabic ظُلْم (ẓulm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zulumy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumuň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zuluma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zulumlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "zulumy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "zulumlar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "zulum (definite accusative zulumy, plural zulumlar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zu‧lum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "c"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zulum",
        "10": "zulumlarda",
        "11": "zulumdan",
        "12": "zulumlardan",
        "2": "zulumlar",
        "3": "zulumy",
        "4": "zulumlary",
        "5": "zulumuň",
        "6": "zulumlaryň",
        "7": "zuluma",
        "8": "zulumlara",
        "9": "zulumda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oppression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oppression",
          "oppression"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brutality"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutality",
          "brutality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zulum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zulum meaning in Turkmen (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.