dyrnak in Turkmen

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Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*dɨrŋak|*dɨrŋa-k|t=fingernail, claw}} Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”), {{cog|otk|𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴|t=fingernail|tr=tïrŋaq}} Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”) Head templates: {{head|tk|noun|definite accusative|dyrnagy|plural|dyrnaklar|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=|sort=|tr=}} dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar), {{tk-noun|dyrnagy|lar}} dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar) Inflection templates: {{tk-decl-noun-auto|y|c|stem=dyrnag}}, {{tk-decl-noun-man|dyrnak|dyrnaklar|dyrnagy|dyrnaklary|dyrnagyň|dyrnaklaryň|dyrnaga|dyrnaklara|dyrnakda|dyrnaklarda|dyrnakdan|dyrnaklardan}} Forms: dyrnagy [accusative, definite], dyrnaklar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dyrnak [nominative, singular], dyrnaklar [nominative, plural], dyrnagy [accusative, singular], dyrnaklary [accusative, plural], dyrnagyň [genitive, singular], dyrnaklaryň [genitive, plural], dyrnaga [dative, singular], dyrnaklara [dative, plural], dyrnakda [locative, singular], dyrnaklarda [locative, plural], dyrnakdan [ablative, singular], dyrnaklardan [ablative, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*dɨrŋak",
        "4": "*dɨrŋa-k",
        "t": "fingernail, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
        "t": "fingernail",
        "tr": "tïrŋaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyrnagy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnagy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnagyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "dyrnagy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dyrnaklar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyrnagy",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "c",
        "stem": "dyrnag"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyrnak",
        "10": "dyrnaklarda",
        "11": "dyrnakdan",
        "12": "dyrnaklardan",
        "2": "dyrnaklar",
        "3": "dyrnagy",
        "4": "dyrnaklary",
        "5": "dyrnagyň",
        "6": "dyrnaklaryň",
        "7": "dyrnaga",
        "8": "dyrnaklara",
        "9": "dyrnakda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyrnak-tk-noun-CsQaDsdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail"
      ],
      "id": "en-dyrnak-tk-noun-nCjoxhB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyrnak"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen nouns",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*dɨrŋak",
        "4": "*dɨrŋa-k",
        "t": "fingernail, claw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴",
        "t": "fingernail",
        "tr": "tïrŋaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *dɨrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyrnagy",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnagy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklary",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnagyň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklaryň",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnakda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnakdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyrnaklardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "dyrnagy",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "dyrnaklar",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyrnagy",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "dyrnak (definite accusative dyrnagy, plural dyrnaklar)",
      "name": "tk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "c",
        "stem": "dyrnag"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dyrnak",
        "10": "dyrnaklarda",
        "11": "dyrnakdan",
        "12": "dyrnaklardan",
        "2": "dyrnaklar",
        "3": "dyrnagy",
        "4": "dyrnaklary",
        "5": "dyrnagyň",
        "6": "dyrnaklaryň",
        "7": "dyrnaga",
        "8": "dyrnaklara",
        "9": "dyrnakda"
      },
      "name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fingernail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dyrnak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"dyrnak" meaning in Turkmen

Noun