"bolmak" meaning in Turkmen

See bolmak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /boɫmɑk/
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”). Compare Turkish olmak. Etymology templates: {{inh|tk|trk-pro|*bōl-||to become}} Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”), {{cog|tr|olmak}} Turkish olmak Head templates: {{head|tk|verb|head=bōlmak}} bōlmak, {{tk-verb|head=bōlmak}} bōlmak Inflection templates: {{tk-conj-c|bol|o}}, {{tk-conj-head|bolmak|boluş|bolýān|bolan|boljak|bolýāryn|bolýārsyn|bolýār|bolýārys|bolýārsyňyz|bolýārlar, bolýār|boldum|bolduň|boldu|bolduk|bolduňyz|boldular|bolupdym|bolupdyň|bolupdy|bolupdyk|bolupdyňyz|bolupdylar|bolupdyryn|bolupsyň|bolupdyr|bolupdyrys|bolupsyňyz|bolupdyrlar|bolaryn|bolarsyň|bolar|bolarys|bolarsyňyz|bolarlar|boljak|bolardym|bolardyň|bolardy|bolardyk|bolardyňyz|bolardylar|boljakdym|boljakdyň|boljakdy|boljakdyk|boljakdyňyz|boljakdylar|bolsam|bolsaň|bolsa|bolsak|bolsaňyz|bolsalar|bolaýyň|bol|bolsun|bolalyň|bolyň|bolsunlar|bolmaly|bolmalydym|bolmalydyň|bolmalydy|bolmalydyk|bolmalydyňyz|bolmalydylar|bolmakçy|bolmakçydym|bolmakçydyň|bolmakçydy|bolmakçydyk|bolmakçydyňyz|bolmakçydylar}} Forms: bōlmak [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], bolmak [infinitive], boluş [gerund], bolýān [participle, present], bolan [participle, past], boljak [future, participle], bolýāryn [first-person, indicative, present, singular], bolýārsyn [indicative, present, second-person, singular], bolýār [indicative, present, singular, third-person], bolýārys [first-person, indicative, plural, present], bolýārsyňyz [indicative, plural, present, second-person], bolýārlar [indicative, plural, present, third-person], bolýār [indicative, plural, present, third-person], boldum [first-person, indicative, past, proximal, singular], bolduň [indicative, past, proximal, second-person, singular], boldu [indicative, past, proximal, singular, third-person], bolduk [first-person, indicative, past, plural, proximal], bolduňyz [indicative, past, plural, proximal, second-person], boldular [indicative, past, plural, proximal, third-person], bolupdym [distal, first-person, indicative, past, singular], bolupdyň [distal, indicative, past, second-person, singular], bolupdy [distal, indicative, past, singular, third-person], bolupdyk [distal, first-person, indicative, past, plural], bolupdyňyz [distal, indicative, past, plural, second-person], bolupdylar [distal, indicative, past, plural, third-person], bolupdyryn [first-person, indicative, past, singular, unwitnessed], bolupsyň [indicative, past, second-person, singular, unwitnessed], bolupdyr [indicative, past, singular, third-person, unwitnessed], bolupdyrys [first-person, indicative, past, plural, unwitnessed], bolupsyňyz [indicative, past, plural, second-person, unwitnessed], bolupdyrlar [indicative, past, plural, third-person, unwitnessed], bolaryn [first-person, future, indefinite, indicative, singular], bolarsyň [future, indefinite, indicative, second-person, singular], bolar [future, indefinite, indicative, singular, third-person], bolarys [first-person, future, indefinite, indicative, plural], bolarsyňyz [future, indefinite, indicative, plural, second-person], bolarlar [future, indefinite, indicative, plural, third-person], boljak [definite, future, indicative], bolardym [first-person, indefinite, indicative, past-future, singular], bolardyň [indefinite, indicative, past-future, second-person, singular], bolardy [indefinite, indicative, past-future, singular, third-person], bolardyk [first-person, indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural], bolardyňyz [indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural, second-person], bolardylar [indefinite, indicative, past-future, plural, third-person], boljakdym [definite, first-person, indicative, past-future, singular], boljakdyň [definite, indicative, past-future, second-person, singular], boljakdy [definite, indicative, past-future, singular, third-person], boljakdyk [definite, first-person, indicative, past-future, plural], boljakdyňyz [definite, indicative, past-future, plural, second-person], boljakdylar [definite, indicative, past-future, plural, third-person], bolsam [conditional, first-person, singular], bolsaň [conditional, second-person, singular], bolsa [conditional, singular, third-person], bolsak [conditional, first-person, plural], bolsaňyz [conditional, plural, second-person], bolsalar [conditional, plural, third-person], present participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, present], past participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, past], future participle + conditional of bolmak [conditional, future], bolaýyň [first-person, imperative, singular], bol [imperative, second-person, singular], bolsun [imperative, singular, third-person], bolalyň [first-person, imperative, plural], bolyň [imperative, plural, second-person], bolsunlar [imperative, plural, third-person], bolmaly [obligative, present], bolmalydym [first-person, obligative, past, singular], bolmalydyň [obligative, past, second-person, singular], bolmalydy [obligative, past, singular, third-person], bolmalydyk [first-person, obligative, past, plural], bolmalydyňyz [obligative, past, plural, second-person], bolmalydylar [obligative, past, plural, third-person], bolmakçy [intentive, present], bolmakçydym [first-person, intentive, past, singular], bolmakçydyň [intentive, past, second-person, singular], bolmakçydy [intentive, past, singular, third-person], bolmakçydyk [first-person, intentive, past, plural], bolmakçydyňyz [intentive, past, plural, second-person], bolmakçydylar [intentive, past, plural, third-person]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-bolmak-tk-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. to become
    Sense id: en-bolmak-tk-verb-rV000xq8
  3. to happen, occur
    Sense id: en-bolmak-tk-verb-4mEPipF1 Categories (other): Turkmen entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkmen entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 45

Download JSON data for bolmak meaning in Turkmen (11.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bōl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "olmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish olmak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”). Compare Turkish olmak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōlmak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-conj-c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boluş",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýāryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyrys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyrlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolaryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsaň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsaňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolaýyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolalyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsunlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bōlmak"
      },
      "expansion": "bōlmak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bōlmak"
      },
      "expansion": "bōlmak",
      "name": "tk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bol",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bolmak",
        "10": "bolýārsyňyz",
        "11": "bolýārlar, bolýār",
        "12": "boldum",
        "13": "bolduň",
        "14": "boldu",
        "15": "bolduk",
        "16": "bolduňyz",
        "17": "boldular",
        "18": "bolupdym",
        "19": "bolupdyň",
        "2": "boluş",
        "20": "bolupdy",
        "21": "bolupdyk",
        "22": "bolupdyňyz",
        "23": "bolupdylar",
        "24": "bolupdyryn",
        "25": "bolupsyň",
        "26": "bolupdyr",
        "27": "bolupdyrys",
        "28": "bolupsyňyz",
        "29": "bolupdyrlar",
        "3": "bolýān",
        "30": "bolaryn",
        "31": "bolarsyň",
        "32": "bolar",
        "33": "bolarys",
        "34": "bolarsyňyz",
        "35": "bolarlar",
        "36": "boljak",
        "37": "bolardym",
        "38": "bolardyň",
        "39": "bolardy",
        "4": "bolan",
        "40": "bolardyk",
        "41": "bolardyňyz",
        "42": "bolardylar",
        "43": "boljakdym",
        "44": "boljakdyň",
        "45": "boljakdy",
        "46": "boljakdyk",
        "47": "boljakdyňyz",
        "48": "boljakdylar",
        "49": "bolsam",
        "5": "boljak",
        "50": "bolsaň",
        "51": "bolsa",
        "52": "bolsak",
        "53": "bolsaňyz",
        "54": "bolsalar",
        "55": "bolaýyň",
        "56": "bol",
        "57": "bolsun",
        "58": "bolalyň",
        "59": "bolyň",
        "6": "bolýāryn",
        "60": "bolsunlar",
        "61": "bolmaly",
        "62": "bolmalydym",
        "63": "bolmalydyň",
        "64": "bolmalydy",
        "65": "bolmalydyk",
        "66": "bolmalydyňyz",
        "67": "bolmalydylar",
        "68": "bolmakçy",
        "69": "bolmakçydym",
        "7": "bolýārsyn",
        "70": "bolmakçydyň",
        "71": "bolmakçydy",
        "72": "bolmakçydyk",
        "73": "bolmakçydyňyz",
        "74": "bolmakçydylar",
        "8": "bolýār",
        "9": "bolýārys"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolmak-tk-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolmak-tk-verb-rV000xq8",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, occur"
      ],
      "id": "en-bolmak-tk-verb-4mEPipF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boɫmɑk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolmak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkmen lemmas",
    "Turkmen terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkmen terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkmen verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bōl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "olmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish olmak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”). Compare Turkish olmak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bōlmak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tk-conj-c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boluş",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýāryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārsyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýārlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolýār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "proximal",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolduňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boldular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "proximal",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "distal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyrys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolupdyrlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "unwitnessed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolaryn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarsyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarys",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarsyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolarlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "future",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolardylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boljakdylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "indicative",
        "past-future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsaň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsaňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsalar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future participle + conditional of bolmak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolaýyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bol",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolalyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolsunlar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmaly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmalydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyň",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydyňyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolmakçydylar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "intentive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "bōlmak"
      },
      "expansion": "bōlmak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "bōlmak"
      },
      "expansion": "bōlmak",
      "name": "tk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bol",
        "2": "o"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bolmak",
        "10": "bolýārsyňyz",
        "11": "bolýārlar, bolýār",
        "12": "boldum",
        "13": "bolduň",
        "14": "boldu",
        "15": "bolduk",
        "16": "bolduňyz",
        "17": "boldular",
        "18": "bolupdym",
        "19": "bolupdyň",
        "2": "boluş",
        "20": "bolupdy",
        "21": "bolupdyk",
        "22": "bolupdyňyz",
        "23": "bolupdylar",
        "24": "bolupdyryn",
        "25": "bolupsyň",
        "26": "bolupdyr",
        "27": "bolupdyrys",
        "28": "bolupsyňyz",
        "29": "bolupdyrlar",
        "3": "bolýān",
        "30": "bolaryn",
        "31": "bolarsyň",
        "32": "bolar",
        "33": "bolarys",
        "34": "bolarsyňyz",
        "35": "bolarlar",
        "36": "boljak",
        "37": "bolardym",
        "38": "bolardyň",
        "39": "bolardy",
        "4": "bolan",
        "40": "bolardyk",
        "41": "bolardyňyz",
        "42": "bolardylar",
        "43": "boljakdym",
        "44": "boljakdyň",
        "45": "boljakdy",
        "46": "boljakdyk",
        "47": "boljakdyňyz",
        "48": "boljakdylar",
        "49": "bolsam",
        "5": "boljak",
        "50": "bolsaň",
        "51": "bolsa",
        "52": "bolsak",
        "53": "bolsaňyz",
        "54": "bolsalar",
        "55": "bolaýyň",
        "56": "bol",
        "57": "bolsun",
        "58": "bolalyň",
        "59": "bolyň",
        "6": "bolýāryn",
        "60": "bolsunlar",
        "61": "bolmaly",
        "62": "bolmalydym",
        "63": "bolmalydyň",
        "64": "bolmalydy",
        "65": "bolmalydyk",
        "66": "bolmalydyňyz",
        "67": "bolmalydylar",
        "68": "bolmakçy",
        "69": "bolmakçydym",
        "7": "bolýārsyn",
        "70": "bolmakçydyň",
        "71": "bolmakçydy",
        "72": "bolmakçydyk",
        "73": "bolmakçydyňyz",
        "74": "bolmakçydylar",
        "8": "bolýār",
        "9": "bolýārys"
      },
      "name": "tk-conj-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkmen",
  "lang_code": "tk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to happen, occur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boɫmɑk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bolmak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkmen dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.