"topal" meaning in Turkish

See topal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /toˈpɑɫ/
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal), further origin is uncertain, possibly related to Proto-Turkic *top (“round object”), whence also *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Compare Chagatai توپال or طوپال (topal). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|طوپال|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=topal|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal), {{inh+|tr|ota|طوپال|tr=topal}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal), {{uncertain|tr|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|chg|توپال}} Chagatai توپال Head templates: {{tr-adj}} topal Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], topalım [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, present, singular], topal mıyım? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, present, singular], topalsın [error-unrecognized-form, present, second-person, singular], topal mısın? [error-unrecognized-form, present, second-person, singular], topal [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, third-person], topaldır [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, third-person], topal mı? [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, third-person], topalız [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, present], topal mıyız? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural, present], topalsınız [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, second-person], topal mısınız? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, second-person], topal [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, third-person], topallar [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, third-person], topal mı? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, third-person], topallar mı? [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, third-person], topaldım [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, singular], topal mıydım? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, singular], topaldın [error-unrecognized-form, past, second-person, singular], topal mıydın? [error-unrecognized-form, past, second-person, singular], topaldı [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, third-person], topal mıydı? [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, third-person], topaldık [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural], topal mıydık? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural], topaldınız [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, second-person], topal mıydınız? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, second-person], topaldılar [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, third-person], topal mıydılar? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, third-person], topalmışım [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, singular], topal mıymışım? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, singular], topalmışsın [error-unrecognized-form, past, second-person, singular], topal mıymışsın? [error-unrecognized-form, past, second-person, singular], topalmış [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, third-person], topal mıymış? [error-unrecognized-form, past, singular, third-person], topalmışız [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural], topal mıymışız? [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, past, plural], topalmışsınız [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, second-person], topal mıymışsınız? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, second-person], topalmışlar [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, third-person], topal mıymışlar? [error-unrecognized-form, past, plural, third-person], topalsam [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], topal mıysam? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], topalsan [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], topal mıysan? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], topalsa [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], topal mıysa? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], topalsak [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], topal mıysak? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], topalsanız [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], topal mıysanız? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], topalsalar [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], topal mıysalar? [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person]
  1. (of humans or animals) lame (unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs) Categories (topical): Disability Synonyms: aksak
    Sense id: en-topal-tr-adj-f65JIUnf Disambiguation of Disability: 97 3 Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 69 31
  2. (of an object) Having one leg shorter than others.
    Sense id: en-topal-tr-adj-8GTMBT3z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kör topal, topal kapı, topallamak, topallık 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kör topal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "topal kapı"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "topallamak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "topallık"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپال",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "topal",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپال",
        "tr": "topal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "توپال"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai توپال",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal), further origin is uncertain, possibly related to Proto-Turkic *top (“round object”), whence also *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Compare Chagatai توپال or طوپال (topal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qualifier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıyım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mısın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldır",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıyız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mısınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topallar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topallar mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldık",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydık?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldılar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydılar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışsın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışsın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmış",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymış?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışsınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışsınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışlar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysam?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysan?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysa?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysak?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsanız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysanız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysalar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topal",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧pal"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "tr:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame (unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-topal-tr-adj-f65JIUnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of humans or animals) lame (unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of humans or animals"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aksak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having one leg shorter than others."
      ],
      "id": "en-topal-tr-adj-8GTMBT3z",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shorter",
          "shorter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an object) Having one leg shorter than others."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈpɑɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "word": "topal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "tr:Disability"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kör topal"
    },
    {
      "word": "topal kapı"
    },
    {
      "word": "topallamak"
    },
    {
      "word": "topallık"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپال",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "topal",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "طوپال",
        "tr": "topal"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "توپال"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai توپال",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish طوپال (topal), further origin is uncertain, possibly related to Proto-Turkic *top (“round object”), whence also *topïk (“kneecap; anklebone”). Compare Chagatai توپال or طوپال (topal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "qualifier",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıyım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mısın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldır",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıyız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mısınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topallar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topallar mı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydı?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldık",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydık?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topaldılar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıydılar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışım?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışsın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışsın?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmış",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymış?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışsınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışsınız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalmışlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıymışlar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysam?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysan?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysa?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysak?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsanız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysanız?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topalsalar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "topal mıysalar?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "topal",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "to‧pal"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame (unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of humans or animals) lame (unable to walk properly because of a problem with one's feet or legs)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of humans or animals"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aksak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having one leg shorter than others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shorter",
          "shorter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an object) Having one leg shorter than others."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an object"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈpɑɫ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "word": "topal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for topal meaning in Turkish (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive declarative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'positive interrogative'",
  "path": [
    "topal"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "topal",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.