See serhat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱer-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*ḱerh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱerh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_head"
],
[
"*ćŕ̥Has",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćŕ̥Has"
],
[
"*cŕ̥Hah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cŕ̥Hah"
],
[
"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤",
"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"سر",
"سر#Persian"
],
[
"حَدَّ",
"حد#Arabic:_form_I"
],
[
"حَدّ",
"حد#Arabic:_limit"
],
[
"حد",
"حد#Persian"
],
[
"سَرْحَدّ",
"سرحد#Persian"
],
[
"سرحد",
"سرحد#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"سرحد",
"سرحد#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"سَرْحَدّ",
"سرحد#Persian"
],
[
"سر",
"سر#Persian"
],
[
"حد",
"حد#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:سرحد",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"sar\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"sar\", \"transliteration\" : \"LOYŠE\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ćŕ̥Has\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*cŕ̥Hah\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"سر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"hadd\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"limit\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"form I\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ح د د\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"حَدَّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"حَدّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"حد\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"سَرْحَدّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"سرحد\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"serhat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"serhat\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:سرحد",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serhaddi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "serhatler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "serhaddi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "serhatler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "serhat (definite accusative serhaddi, plural serhatler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "serhaddi",
"2": "serhatler"
},
"expansion": "serhat (definite accusative serhaddi, plural serhatler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"border"
],
"id": "en-serhat-tr-noun-TxpV3kC8",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæɾˈhat/"
}
],
"word": "serhat"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*ḱer-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱer-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂"
],
[
"*ḱerh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱerh₂-#Proto-Indo-European:_head"
],
[
"*ćŕ̥Has",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćŕ̥Has"
],
[
"*cŕ̥Hah",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/cŕ̥Hah"
],
[
"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤",
"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"سر",
"سر#Persian"
],
[
"حَدَّ",
"حد#Arabic:_form_I"
],
[
"حَدّ",
"حد#Arabic:_limit"
],
[
"حد",
"حد#Persian"
],
[
"سَرْحَدّ",
"سرحد#Persian"
],
[
"سرحد",
"سرحد#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"سرحد",
"سرحد#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"سَرْحَدّ",
"سرحد#Persian"
],
[
"سر",
"سر#Persian"
],
[
"حد",
"حد#Persian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:سرحد",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"sar\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"sar\", \"transliteration\" : \"LOYŠE\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"head\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱerh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*ćŕ̥Has\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*cŕ̥Hah\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"سر\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" }, { \"transliteration\" : \"hadd\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"limit\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"form I\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ح د د\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"حَدَّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"حَدّ\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"حد\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"سَرْحَدّ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"سرحد\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"serhat\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"serhat\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:سرحد",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱer-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\n?\nProto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱŕ̥h₂-os ~ ḱŕ̥h₂-es-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has\nProto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah\nMiddle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/)\nClassical Persian سر (sar)\nArabic حَدَّ (ḥadda)\nArabic حَدّ (ḥadd)bor.\nClassical Persian حد (hadd)\nClassical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd)bor.\nOttoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd)\nTurkish serhat\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish سرحد (serhadd), borrowed from Classical Persian سَرْحَدّ (sarhadd), from سر (sar) + حد (hadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "serhaddi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "serhatler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "serhaddi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "serhatler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "serhat (definite accusative serhaddi, plural serhatler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "serhaddi",
"2": "serhatler"
},
"expansion": "serhat (definite accusative serhaddi, plural serhatler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح د د",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱer- (grow)",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂- (head)",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"border"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sæɾˈhat/"
}
],
"word": "serhat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for serhat meaning in Turkish (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.