"kurum" meaning in Turkish

See kurum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|قوروم|tr=kurum}} Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kurumu|||plural|kurumlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar), {{tr-noun|u|lar}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|u|poss=1}} Forms: kurumu [accusative, definite], kurumlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurum [nominative, singular], kurumlar [nominative, plural], kurumu [accusative, definite, singular], kurumları [accusative, definite, plural], kuruma [dative, singular], kurumlara [dative, plural], kurumda [locative, singular], kurumlarda [locative, plural], kurumdan [ablative, singular], kurumlardan [ablative, plural], kurumun [genitive, singular], kurumların [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], kurumum [first-person, nominative, singular], kurumlarım [first-person, nominative, singular], kurumun [nominative, second-person, singular], kurumların [nominative, second-person, singular], kurumu [nominative, singular, third-person], kurumları [nominative, singular, third-person], kurumumuz [first-person, nominative, plural], kurumlarımız [first-person, nominative, plural], kurumunuz [nominative, plural, second-person], kurumlarınız [nominative, plural, second-person], kurumları [nominative, plural, third-person], kurumumu [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kurumlarımı [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], kurumunu [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kurumlarını [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], kurumunu [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kurumlarını [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], kurumumuzu [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kurumlarımızı [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], kurumunuzu [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kurumlarınızı [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], kurumlarını [accusative, definite, plural, third-person], kurumuma [dative, first-person, singular], kurumlarıma [dative, first-person, singular], kurumuna [dative, second-person, singular], kurumlarına [dative, second-person, singular], kurumuna [dative, singular, third-person], kurumlarına [dative, singular, third-person], kurumumuza [dative, first-person, plural], kurumlarımıza [dative, first-person, plural], kurumunuza [dative, plural, second-person], kurumlarınıza [dative, plural, second-person], kurumlarına [dative, plural, third-person], kurumumda [first-person, locative, singular], kurumlarımda [first-person, locative, singular], kurumunda [locative, second-person, singular], kurumlarında [locative, second-person, singular], kurumunda [locative, singular, third-person], kurumlarında [locative, singular, third-person], kurumumuzda [first-person, locative, plural], kurumlarımızda [first-person, locative, plural], kurumunuzda [locative, plural, second-person], kurumlarınızda [locative, plural, second-person], kurumlarında [locative, plural, third-person], kurumumdan [ablative, first-person, singular], kurumlarımdan [ablative, first-person, singular], kurumundan [ablative, second-person, singular], kurumlarından [ablative, second-person, singular], kurumundan [ablative, singular, third-person], kurumlarından [ablative, singular, third-person], kurumumuzdan [ablative, first-person, plural], kurumlarımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural], kurumunuzdan [ablative, plural, second-person], kurumlarınızdan [ablative, plural, second-person], kurumlarından [ablative, plural, third-person], kurumumun [first-person, genitive, singular], kurumlarımın [first-person, genitive, singular], kurumunun [genitive, second-person, singular], kurumlarının [genitive, second-person, singular], kurumunun [genitive, singular, third-person], kurumlarının [genitive, singular, third-person], kurumumuzun [first-person, genitive, plural], kurumlarımızın [first-person, genitive, plural], kurumunuzun [genitive, plural, second-person], kurumlarınızın [genitive, plural, second-person], kurumlarının [genitive, plural, third-person]
  1. foundation
    Sense id: en-kurum-tr-noun-K9i3sNg- Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 4 38 37
  2. institution
    Sense id: en-kurum-tr-noun-gi~jZ5yd
  3. establishment
    Sense id: en-kurum-tr-noun-ozuhYe3i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kurumsal Related terms: kurmak
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: kurumu [accusative, definite], kurumlar [plural]
Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kurumu|||plural|kurumlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar), {{tr-noun|u|lar}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)
  1. pride
    Sense id: en-kurum-tr-noun-RwZkvVn1 Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 4 38 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: kurumu [accusative, definite], kurumlar [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡором (qorom), Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*kurum|gloss=soot}} Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”), {{cog|ba|ҡором}} Bashkir ҡором (qorom), {{cog|cv|хӑрӑм|t=soot}} Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|kurumu|||plural|kurumlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar), {{tr-noun|u|lar}} kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)
  1. soot
    Sense id: en-kurum-tr-noun-as3Fin5N Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 12 9 4 38 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kurumsal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قوروم",
        "tr": "kurum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kurmak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 4 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foundation"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurum-tr-noun-K9i3sNg-",
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "institution"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurum-tr-noun-gi~jZ5yd",
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "establishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurum-tr-noun-ozuhYe3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 4 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurum-tr-noun-RwZkvVn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kurum",
        "gloss": "soot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡором"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡором (qorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хӑрӑм",
        "t": "soot"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”).\nCognate with Bashkir ҡором (qorom),\nChuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 4 38 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soot"
      ],
      "id": "en-kurum-tr-noun-as3Fin5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kurumsal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "قوروم",
        "tr": "kurum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish قوروم (kurum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuruma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumundan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumumuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumunuzun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "poss": "1"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kurmak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foundation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foundation",
          "foundation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "institution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "institution",
          "institution"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "establishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kurum",
        "gloss": "soot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡором"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡором (qorom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "хӑрӑм",
        "t": "soot"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kurum (“soot”).\nCognate with Bashkir ҡором (qorom),\nChuvash хӑрӑм (hărăm, “soot”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "kurumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "kurumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "kurum (definite accusative kurumu, plural kurumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soot",
          "soot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kurum meaning in Turkish (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.