See beşgen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"beş",
"beş#Turkish"
],
[
"*ǵónu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵónu#Proto-Indo-European:_knee"
],
[
"*gónu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gónu"
],
[
"*-ía",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ía"
],
[
"*gonwía",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gonwía"
],
[
"γωνία",
"γωνία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-gone",
"-gone#French"
],
[
"-gen",
"-gen#Turkish"
],
[
"beş",
"beş#Turkish"
],
[
"-gen",
"-gen#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "beş<t:five>",
"4": "-gen",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"knee\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵónu\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gónu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ía\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gonwía\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γωνία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-gone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-gen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"beşgen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"beşgen\">\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "beş<t:five>",
"4": "-gen",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beşgeni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "beşgeni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "beşgenler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beşgen (definite accusative beşgeni, plural beşgenler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "beşgen (definite accusative beşgeni, plural beşgenler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -gen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "tr:Geometry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pentagon"
],
"id": "en-beşgen-tr-noun-7Mfc9bwt",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pentagon",
"pentagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pentagon"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beʃɟen]"
}
],
"word": "beşgen"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"beş",
"beş#Turkish"
],
[
"*ǵónu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵónu#Proto-Indo-European:_knee"
],
[
"*gónu",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gónu"
],
[
"*-ía",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/-ía"
],
[
"*gonwía",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/gonwía"
],
[
"γωνία",
"γωνία#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"-gone",
"-gone#French"
],
[
"-gen",
"-gen#Turkish"
],
[
"beş",
"beş#Turkish"
],
[
"-gen",
"-gen#Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "beş<t:five>",
"4": "-gen",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"knee\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵónu\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gónu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-ía\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*gonwía\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"γωνία\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-gone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-gen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"beşgen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"beşgen\">\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "beş<t:five>",
"4": "-gen",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nTurkish beş\nProto-Indo-European *ǵónu\nProto-Hellenic *gónu\nProto-Hellenic *-ía\nProto-Hellenic *gonwía\nAncient Greek γωνία (gōnía)bor.\nFrench -gonebor.?\nTurkish -gen\nTurkish beşgen\nFrom beş (“five”) + -gen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "beşgeni",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beşgenlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "beşgeni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "beşgenler",
"f1request": "1",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beşgen (definite accusative beşgeni, plural beşgenler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "beşgen (definite accusative beşgeni, plural beşgenler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Turkish entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ǵónu",
"Turkish terms suffixed with -gen",
"tr:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"pentagon"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"pentagon",
"pentagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) pentagon"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[beʃɟen]"
}
],
"word": "beşgen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beşgen meaning in Turkish (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.