"aşina" meaning in Turkish

See aşina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-aşina.wav
Etymology: From Persian آشنا (âšnâ), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”), ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Etymology templates: {{bor|tr|fa|آشنا|tr=âšnâ}} Persian آشنا (âšnâ), {{der|tr|pal|t=known|tr=ʾšnwʾk'|ts=āšnāg}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”), {{der|tr|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-|t=to know}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”) Head templates: {{tr-adj}} aşina
  1. familiar (with)
    Sense id: en-aşina-tr-adj-qEuKN~2p Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آشنا",
        "tr": "âšnâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشنا (âšnâ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "known",
        "tr": "ʾšnwʾk'",
        "ts": "āšnāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "t": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian آشنا (âšnâ), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”), ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aşina",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧şi‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "familiar (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aşina-tr-adj-qEuKN~2p",
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-aşina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aşina"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "آشنا",
        "tr": "âšnâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشنا (âšnâ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pal",
        "t": "known",
        "tr": "ʾšnwʾk'",
        "ts": "āšnāg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "t": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian آشنا (âšnâ), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšnwʾk' /⁠āšnāg⁠/, “known”), ultimately from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- (“to know”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "aşina",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧şi‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Turkish adjectives",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Turkish terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Turkish terms derived from Persian",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "familiar (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-aşina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-a%C5%9Fina.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aşina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aşina meaning in Turkish (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.