"Sur" meaning in Turkish

See Sur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur), borrowed from Arabic صُور (ṣūr), from Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|صور|tr=Sur}} Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur), {{der|tr|ar|صُور|}} Arabic صُور (ṣūr), {{der|tr|phn|𐤑𐤅𐤓||rock|ts=Ṣur}} Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”) Head templates: {{head|tr|proper noun|head=}} Sur, {{tr-proper noun}} Sur Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|u}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Sur [nominative, singular], Surlar [nominative, plural], Suru [accusative, definite, singular], Surları [accusative, definite, plural], Sura [dative, singular], Surlara [dative, plural], Surda [locative, singular], Surlarda [locative, plural], Surdan [ablative, singular], Surlardan [ablative, plural], Surun [genitive, singular], Surların [genitive, plural]
  1. Tyre (an ancient city-state in Phoenicia) Categories (place): Ancient settlements
    Sense id: en-Sur-tr-name-Ta8EV5j5 Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 51 34 15
  2. Tyre (a port city, a capital of Tyre district, Lebanon) Categories (place): Cities in Lebanon, District capitals, Places in Lebanon
    Sense id: en-Sur-tr-name-WolgTiCp
  3. A town and district of Diyarbakır, Turkey Categories (place): Districts of Turkey, Places in Turkey, Towns in Turkey
    Sense id: en-Sur-tr-name-LdMWsDUp
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صور",
        "tr": "Sur"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صُور",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صُور (ṣūr)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤑𐤅𐤓",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rock",
        "ts": "Ṣur"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur), borrowed from Arabic صُور (ṣūr), from Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Suru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sur",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sur",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Ancient settlements",
          "orig": "tr:Ancient settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical settlements",
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 34 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tyre (an ancient city-state in Phoenicia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sur-tr-name-Ta8EV5j5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyre",
          "Tyre#English"
        ],
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Cities in Lebanon",
          "orig": "tr:Cities in Lebanon",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "District capitals",
          "orig": "tr:District capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Places in Lebanon",
          "orig": "tr:Places in Lebanon",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tyre (a port city, a capital of Tyre district, Lebanon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sur-tr-name-WolgTiCp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyre",
          "Tyre#English"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lebanon",
          "Lebanon#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Districts of Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Districts of Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Districts",
            "Places",
            "Political divisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Places in Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Places in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Towns in Turkey",
          "orig": "tr:Towns in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and district of Diyarbakır, Turkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-Sur-tr-name-LdMWsDUp",
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Diyarbakır",
          "Diyarbakır#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish proper nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Phoenician",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "صور",
        "tr": "Sur"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "صُور",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic صُور (ṣūr)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤑𐤅𐤓",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rock",
        "ts": "Ṣur"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish صور (Sur), borrowed from Arabic صُور (ṣūr), from Phoenician 𐤑𐤅𐤓 (ṣwr /⁠Ṣur⁠/, “rock”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Suru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Surların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sur",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sur",
      "name": "tr-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Ancient settlements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tyre (an ancient city-state in Phoenicia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyre",
          "Tyre#English"
        ],
        [
          "city-state",
          "city-state"
        ],
        [
          "Phoenicia",
          "Phoenicia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Cities in Lebanon",
        "tr:District capitals",
        "tr:Places in Lebanon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tyre (a port city, a capital of Tyre district, Lebanon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Tyre",
          "Tyre#English"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lebanon",
          "Lebanon#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tr:Districts of Turkey",
        "tr:Places in Turkey",
        "tr:Towns in Turkey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and district of Diyarbakır, Turkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Diyarbakır",
          "Diyarbakır#English"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sur meaning in Turkish (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.