See -tı in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -tı meaning in Turkish (5.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-tı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- (“to take”) + -ın- (“to take offense”) + -tı → alıntı (“quotation, citation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kaşı- (“transitive; to itch, scratch”) + -n- (“reflexive; to itch, to scratch oneself”) + -tı → kaşıntı (“itch, itchiness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gez- (“to wander around, to travel”) + -in- (“to wander around, to walk about”) + -ti → gezinti (“stroll, trip”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gör- (“to see”) + -ün- (“to appear, to come in sight”) + -tü → görüntü (“image, sight, view”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sık- (“to squeeze, to bore”) + -ın- (“to strain oneself, to force oneself”) + -tı → sıkıntı (“boredom, distress, annoyance”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "çırp- (“to clap, to beat, to whip”) + -ın- (“to struggle, to flutter”) + -tı → çırpıntı (“fluttering, shaking”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sığ- (“to fit in, to squeeze in”) + -ın- (“to take refuge in, to take shelter in”) + -tı → sığıntı (“a person whose stay is unwanted or unwelcome”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sapla- (“to stab, to dig into, to jab”) + -n- (“to sink into, to be stuck in”) + -tı → saplantı (“obsession, fixation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "eğle- (“transitive; to stall, to keep waiting”) + -n- (“to have fun, to enjoy oneself, to wait somewhere”) + -ti → eğlenti (“party, enjoyable meeting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kur- (“to set, to build”) + -un- (“to make up (in mind), to form ideas”) + -tu → kuruntu (“wild fancy, delusion”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "söyle- (“to say, to tell”) + -n- (“to talk to oneself, to complain”) + -ti → söylenti (“rumor”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from verbs, of a result or product of the action, with the suffix -n, which derives Reflexive forms of verbs."
],
"id": "en--tı-tr-suffix-5MnJIsng",
"links": [
[
"-n",
"-n#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 41 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "çök- (“to collapse, to cave in”) + -ün- + -tü → çöküntü (“collapse, breakdown”) (\"çökünmek\" does not exist in modern Turkish. Compare with چوكنمك (t͡ʃœ.cyn.mec) in Ottoman Turkish.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "çöz- (“to solve, to untangle, to dissolve”) + -el- + -ti → çözelti (“solution, resulting substance of dissolution”) (Derived through false analogy to çökmek into çökelmek into çökelti; \"çözelmek\" does not exist as a separate verb.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak- (“to flow”) + -ın- + -tı → akıntı (“flow, current, stream”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ayır- (“to separate, to split”) + -ın- + -tı → ayrıntı (“detail”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "üz- (“to upset, to aggrieve”) + -ün- + -tü → üzüntü (“sorrow, grief”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sız- (“to leak, to ooze”) + -ın- + -tı → sızıntı (“leak, leakage”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sars- (“to shake, to jolt”) + -ın- + -tı → sarsıntı (“shake, concussion, shock”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bekle- (“to wait, to expect”) + -n- + -ti → beklenti (“expectation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some verb roots either do not have Reflexive forms due to being New Turkish words derived through false analogy or these forms fell off use in modern Turkish."
],
"id": "en--tı-tr-suffix-GAuWrYjy",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "çıt (“click or crack sound”) + -ır- + -tı → çıtırtı (“clicking, cracking”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fıs (“soft hiss sound”) + -ıl- + -tı → fısıltı (“whisper, whispering”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gür (“rumble or clatter sound”) + -ül- + -tü → gürültü (“noise, rumbling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mır (“murmur sound”) + -ıl- + -tı → mırıltı (“murmuring, mumbling”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives onomatopoeic nouns, with suffixes -ır or -ıl, which derive onomatopoeic verbs in Turkic dialects."
],
"id": "en--tı-tr-suffix-7u64v-ah",
"links": [
[
"-ır",
"-ır#Turkish"
],
[
"-ıl",
"-ıl#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kara (“black”) + -ar- (“to turn black”) + -tı → karartı (“darkness, blackness, shadow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak (“white, light”) + -ar- (“to turn white”) + -tı → ağartı (“whitening, breaking of dawn”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mor (“purple”) + -ar- (“to turn purple”) + -tı → morartı (“bruise, a purplish spot”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns with the suffix -ar, which derives intransitive verbs from the names of colors, of an area that turns that color."
],
"id": "en--tı-tr-suffix-07~LkfQ9",
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ty/"
}
],
"word": "-tı"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-tı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "al- (“to take”) + -ın- (“to take offense”) + -tı → alıntı (“quotation, citation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kaşı- (“transitive; to itch, scratch”) + -n- (“reflexive; to itch, to scratch oneself”) + -tı → kaşıntı (“itch, itchiness”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gez- (“to wander around, to travel”) + -in- (“to wander around, to walk about”) + -ti → gezinti (“stroll, trip”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gör- (“to see”) + -ün- (“to appear, to come in sight”) + -tü → görüntü (“image, sight, view”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sık- (“to squeeze, to bore”) + -ın- (“to strain oneself, to force oneself”) + -tı → sıkıntı (“boredom, distress, annoyance”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "çırp- (“to clap, to beat, to whip”) + -ın- (“to struggle, to flutter”) + -tı → çırpıntı (“fluttering, shaking”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sığ- (“to fit in, to squeeze in”) + -ın- (“to take refuge in, to take shelter in”) + -tı → sığıntı (“a person whose stay is unwanted or unwelcome”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sapla- (“to stab, to dig into, to jab”) + -n- (“to sink into, to be stuck in”) + -tı → saplantı (“obsession, fixation”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "eğle- (“transitive; to stall, to keep waiting”) + -n- (“to have fun, to enjoy oneself, to wait somewhere”) + -ti → eğlenti (“party, enjoyable meeting”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "kur- (“to set, to build”) + -un- (“to make up (in mind), to form ideas”) + -tu → kuruntu (“wild fancy, delusion”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "söyle- (“to say, to tell”) + -n- (“to talk to oneself, to complain”) + -ti → söylenti (“rumor”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns from verbs, of a result or product of the action, with the suffix -n, which derives Reflexive forms of verbs."
],
"links": [
[
"-n",
"-n#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "çök- (“to collapse, to cave in”) + -ün- + -tü → çöküntü (“collapse, breakdown”) (\"çökünmek\" does not exist in modern Turkish. Compare with چوكنمك (t͡ʃœ.cyn.mec) in Ottoman Turkish.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "çöz- (“to solve, to untangle, to dissolve”) + -el- + -ti → çözelti (“solution, resulting substance of dissolution”) (Derived through false analogy to çökmek into çökelmek into çökelti; \"çözelmek\" does not exist as a separate verb.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak- (“to flow”) + -ın- + -tı → akıntı (“flow, current, stream”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ayır- (“to separate, to split”) + -ın- + -tı → ayrıntı (“detail”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "üz- (“to upset, to aggrieve”) + -ün- + -tü → üzüntü (“sorrow, grief”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sız- (“to leak, to ooze”) + -ın- + -tı → sızıntı (“leak, leakage”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sars- (“to shake, to jolt”) + -ın- + -tı → sarsıntı (“shake, concussion, shock”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bekle- (“to wait, to expect”) + -n- + -ti → beklenti (“expectation”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Some verb roots either do not have Reflexive forms due to being New Turkish words derived through false analogy or these forms fell off use in modern Turkish."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "çıt (“click or crack sound”) + -ır- + -tı → çıtırtı (“clicking, cracking”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fıs (“soft hiss sound”) + -ıl- + -tı → fısıltı (“whisper, whispering”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "gür (“rumble or clatter sound”) + -ül- + -tü → gürültü (“noise, rumbling”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mır (“murmur sound”) + -ıl- + -tı → mırıltı (“murmuring, mumbling”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives onomatopoeic nouns, with suffixes -ır or -ıl, which derive onomatopoeic verbs in Turkic dialects."
],
"links": [
[
"-ır",
"-ır#Turkish"
],
[
"-ıl",
"-ıl#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kara (“black”) + -ar- (“to turn black”) + -tı → karartı (“darkness, blackness, shadow”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ak (“white, light”) + -ar- (“to turn white”) + -tı → ağartı (“whitening, breaking of dawn”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "mor (“purple”) + -ar- (“to turn purple”) + -tı → morartı (“bruise, a purplish spot”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives nouns with the suffix -ar, which derives intransitive verbs from the names of colors, of an area that turns that color."
],
"links": [
[
"-ar",
"-ar#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɯ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ty/"
}
],
"word": "-tı"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.