"-o" meaning in Turkish

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish -o",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish -o (masculine vocative suffix). Doesn't appear in common Turkish speech until the last few decades.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aşk + -o → aşko"
        },
        {
          "text": "erkek + -o → erko"
        },
        {
          "text": "günaydın + -o → güno"
        },
        {
          "text": "şaka + -o → şako"
        },
        {
          "text": "sik + -o → sikko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added arbitrarily to words to form slang words"
      ],
      "id": "en--o-tr-suffix-PhaINDax",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) added arbitrarily to words to form slang words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Abdullah + -o → Apo"
        },
        {
          "text": "İbrahim + -o → İbo"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mukaddes + -o → Muko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form shortened nicknames"
      ],
      "id": "en--o-tr-suffix-qUhldgx2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 41 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Northern Kurdish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "-o"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish -o",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Northern Kurdish -o (masculine vocative suffix). Doesn't appear in common Turkish speech until the last few decades.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-o",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish internet slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "aşk + -o → aşko"
        },
        {
          "text": "erkek + -o → erko"
        },
        {
          "text": "günaydın + -o → güno"
        },
        {
          "text": "şaka + -o → şako"
        },
        {
          "text": "sik + -o → sikko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "added arbitrarily to words to form slang words"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) added arbitrarily to words to form slang words"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Abdullah + -o → Apo"
        },
        {
          "text": "İbrahim + -o → İbo"
        },
        {
          "text": "Mukaddes + -o → Muko"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to form shortened nicknames"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "-o",
    "Template:bor+",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-o",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 456564529<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 09:40:58 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "-o",
    "Template:bor+",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:specialized_borrowing()"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "-o",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 451711792<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Sat, 18 Jul 2026 09:41:54 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}