"-la" meaning in Turkish

See -la in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɫɑ/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـله|tr=-la, -le}} Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-la}} Proto-Turkic *-la Head templates: {{head|tr|suffixes}} -la
  1. with, shortened form of ile Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--la-tr-suffix-v0H7xojT Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 16 31 Disambiguation of Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 20 25
  2. by, shortened form of ile Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--la-tr-suffix-4vJro1l~ Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 16 31 Disambiguation of Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 20 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ɫɑ/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ـلا|tr=-la}} Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la) Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix}} -la
  1. A suffix creating verbs from nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--la-tr-suffix-K8UnP8Qn Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 16 31 Disambiguation of Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 20 25
  2. A suffix added to foreign verbs to create verb stems and allow for conjugation. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--la-tr-suffix-i3xfvQit Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish entries with language name categories using raw markup, Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 27 27 16 31 Disambiguation of Turkish entries with language name categories using raw markup: 23 23 24 30 Disambiguation of Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 28 20 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -le
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for -la meaning in Turkish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـله",
        "tr": "-la, -le"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-la",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-la",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to school with my father",
          "text": "babamla okula gidiyorum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with, shortened form of ile"
      ],
      "id": "en--la-tr-suffix-v0H7xojT",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "ile",
          "ile#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to school by skateboard",
          "text": "okula kaykayla gidiyorum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, shortened form of ile"
      ],
      "id": "en--la-tr-suffix-4vJro1l~",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "ile",
          "ile#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-la"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلا",
        "tr": "-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-la",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "parmak (“finger”) + -la → parmaklamak (“to poke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sabah (“morning”) + -la → sabahlamak (“to stay awake till morning, spend a night”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ter (“sweat”) + -la → terlemek (“to sweat”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix creating verbs from nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--la-tr-suffix-K8UnP8Qn",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 27 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "favlamak (\"to fave\"), likelamak (\"to like\"), ghostlamak (\"to ghost\"), winlemek (\"to win\"), pushlamak (\"to push\"), burstlemek (\"to burst\"), etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix added to foreign verbs to create verb stems and allow for conjugation."
      ],
      "id": "en--la-tr-suffix-i3xfvQit",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-le"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-la"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـله",
        "tr": "-la, -le"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-la",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-la",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to school with my father",
          "text": "babamla okula gidiyorum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with, shortened form of ile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "ile",
          "ile#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am going to school by skateboard",
          "text": "okula kaykayla gidiyorum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, shortened form of ile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "ile",
          "ile#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-la"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـلا",
        "tr": "-la"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-la",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "parmak (“finger”) + -la → parmaklamak (“to poke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "sabah (“morning”) + -la → sabahlamak (“to stay awake till morning, spend a night”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ter (“sweat”) + -la → terlemek (“to sweat”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix creating verbs from nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "favlamak (\"to fave\"), likelamak (\"to like\"), ghostlamak (\"to ghost\"), winlemek (\"to win\"), pushlamak (\"to push\"), burstlemek (\"to burst\"), etc."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix added to foreign verbs to create verb stems and allow for conjugation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-le"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-la"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.