See -la in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-la",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-la"
],
[
"ـله",
"ـله#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـله",
"ـله#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"*-la",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-la"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـله\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*-la>>",
"id": "with suffix",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـله\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-la\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"with suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-la\" id=\"Turkish:_with_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـله\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*-la>>",
"id": "with suffix",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-la",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 13 17 17 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 12 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to school with my father",
"text": "babamla okula gidiyorum",
"translation": "I am going to school with my father"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, shortened form of ile"
],
"id": "en--la-tr-suffix-v0H7xojT",
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"ile",
"ile#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 13 17 17 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 12 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to school by skateboard",
"text": "okula kaykayla gidiyorum",
"translation": "I am going to school by skateboard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, shortened form of ile"
],
"id": "en--la-tr-suffix-4vJro1l~",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"ile",
"ile#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-la"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ـلا",
"ـلا#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلا",
"id": "verb forming suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-la\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"verb forming suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-la\" id=\"Turkish:_verb_forming_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلا",
"id": "verb forming suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-le",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-la",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 13 17 17 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 12 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "parmak (“finger”) + -la → parmaklamak (“to poke”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sabah (“morning”) + -la → sabahlamak (“to stay awake till morning, spend a night”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter (“sweat”) + -la → terlemek (“to sweat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix creating verbs from nouns."
],
"id": "en--la-tr-suffix-K8UnP8Qn",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 13 17 17 12 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 24 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 12 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 18 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "favlamak (\"to fave\"), likelamak (\"to like\"), ghostlamak (\"to ghost\"), winlemek (\"to win\"), pushlamak (\"to push\"), burstlemek (\"to burst\"), etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix added to foreign verbs to create verb stems and allow for conjugation."
],
"id": "en--la-tr-suffix-i3xfvQit",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-la"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymology trees",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*-la",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-la"
],
[
"ـله",
"ـله#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"ـله",
"ـله#Ottoman_Turkish"
],
[
"*-la",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-la"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـله\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*-la>>",
"id": "with suffix",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ottoman Turkish\", \"term\" : \"ـله\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ota\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-la\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"with suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-la\" id=\"Turkish:_with_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـله\n<ety:inh<trk-pro:*-la>>",
"id": "with suffix",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Turkic *-la\nOttoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le)\nTurkish -la\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـله (-la, -le), from Proto-Turkic *-la.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-la",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to school with my father",
"text": "babamla okula gidiyorum",
"translation": "I am going to school with my father"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with, shortened form of ile"
],
"links": [
[
"with",
"with"
],
[
"ile",
"ile#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am going to school by skateboard",
"text": "okula kaykayla gidiyorum",
"translation": "I am going to school by skateboard"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, shortened form of ile"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"ile",
"ile#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-la"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Turkish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Turkish entries with etymology texts",
"Turkish entries with etymon",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ـلا",
"ـلا#Ottoman_Turkish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلا",
"id": "verb forming suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Turkish\", \"term\" : \"-la\", \"lang\" : \"tr\" }\" data-id=\"verb forming suffix\" data-lang=\"tr\" data-title=\"-la\" id=\"Turkish:_verb_forming_suffix\">\nInherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ota:ـلا",
"id": "verb forming suffix",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـلا (-la).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-le",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-la",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "parmak (“finger”) + -la → parmaklamak (“to poke”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "sabah (“morning”) + -la → sabahlamak (“to stay awake till morning, spend a night”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter (“sweat”) + -la → terlemek (“to sweat”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix creating verbs from nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "favlamak (\"to fave\"), likelamak (\"to like\"), ghostlamak (\"to ghost\"), winlemek (\"to win\"), pushlamak (\"to push\"), burstlemek (\"to burst\"), etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix added to foreign verbs to create verb stems and allow for conjugation."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɫɑ/"
}
],
"word": "-la"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -la meaning in Turkish (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.