See -an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـان",
"tr": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـان (-an)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـان (-an), from Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *-gan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the child who is singing",
"text": "şarkı söyleyen çocuk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a product which is sold here",
"text": "burada satılan bir ürün",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the grammatical subject of the clause"
],
"id": "en--an-tr-suffix-30z2CBfi",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a patient whose leg hurts",
"text": "bacağı ağrıyan hasta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a man whose hat is backwards",
"text": "şapkası ters duran adam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the possessor of the grammatical subject of the clause"
],
"id": "en--an-tr-suffix-SIrKsOUg",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a villager whose sheep were caught by wolves",
"text": "koyunlarını kurt kapan köylü",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a child who has a hat on their head",
"text": "kafasında şapka olan çocuk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the possessor of some other element of the clause, and the subject is categorial and indefinite"
],
"id": "en--an-tr-suffix-RjIODlDJ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "those who lost the war",
"text": "savaşı kaybedenler",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "those who are disembarking the train",
"text": "trenden inenler",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates nouns with the meaning of \"the one who ...\", \"those who ...\", \"those which ...\" etc. when one of the aforementioned conditions apply"
],
"id": "en--an-tr-suffix-IYmblSxN",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "till I die/he dies",
"text": "ölene kadar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "till I return/he returns",
"text": "dönene dek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combines with the dative suffix and the postpositions kadar, dek or değin to mean until"
],
"id": "en--an-tr-suffix-OfamUpRP",
"links": [
[
"kadar",
"kadar#Turkish"
],
[
"dek",
"dek#Turkish"
],
[
"değin",
"değin#Turkish"
],
[
"until",
"until#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑn/"
}
],
"word": "-an"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish term requests",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish suffixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـان",
"tr": "-an"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـان (-an)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-gan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-gan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـان (-an), from Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?], from Proto-Turkic *-gan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-an",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the child who is singing",
"text": "şarkı söyleyen çocuk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a product which is sold here",
"text": "burada satılan bir ürün",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the grammatical subject of the clause"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a patient whose leg hurts",
"text": "bacağı ağrıyan hasta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a man whose hat is backwards",
"text": "şapkası ters duran adam",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the possessor of the grammatical subject of the clause"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a villager whose sheep were caught by wolves",
"text": "koyunlarını kurt kapan köylü",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a child who has a hat on their head",
"text": "kafasında şapka olan çocuk",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates participles and relative clauses where",
"the relativized element is the possessor of some other element of the clause, and the subject is categorial and indefinite"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "those who lost the war",
"text": "savaşı kaybedenler",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "those who are disembarking the train",
"text": "trenden inenler",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates nouns with the meaning of \"the one who ...\", \"those who ...\", \"those which ...\" etc. when one of the aforementioned conditions apply"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "till I die/he dies",
"text": "ölene kadar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "till I return/he returns",
"text": "dönene dek",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combines with the dative suffix and the postpositions kadar, dek or değin to mean until"
],
"links": [
[
"kadar",
"kadar#Turkish"
],
[
"dek",
"dek#Turkish"
],
[
"değin",
"değin#Turkish"
],
[
"until",
"until#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑn/"
}
],
"word": "-an"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -an meaning in Turkish (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.