See Vespula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Vespa + -ula.",
"head_templates": [
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"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
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"g2": "",
"head": "Vespula",
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},
"expansion": "Vespula f",
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"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "mul:Hymenopterans",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Vespidae – some of the social wasps called yellowjackets."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula austriaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula acadica"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula akrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "common yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula alascensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula arisana"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "prairie yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula atropilosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"alt": "blackjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula consobrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula flaviceps"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"alt": "downy yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula flavopilosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "German wasp, German yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula germanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula gongshanensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula inexspectata"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "cuckoo yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula infernalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula ingrica"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula kingdonwardi"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula koreensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "eastern yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula maculifrons"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula nujiangensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula nursei"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula orbata"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "western yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula pensylvanica"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "red wasp",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula rufa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula rufosignata"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula shidai"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "southern yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula squamosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula structor"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"taxonomic": "California yellowjacket",
"word": "Vespula sulphurea"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula vidua"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula vulgaris )common wasp)"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yichunensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yulongensis"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 12",
"english": "other species",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yunlongensis"
}
],
"id": "en-Vespula-mul-name-aG7b3F0p",
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],
[
"family",
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],
[
"Vespidae",
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],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
],
[
"yellowjacket",
"yellowjacket"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Dolchivespula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Dolichovespula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"word": "Paravespula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic subgenus within the family Vespidae – Vespula subg. Vespula."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Ecdysozoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Arthropoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Hexapoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "genus",
"sense": "subgenus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Insecta"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Pterygota"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Neoptera"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Holometabola"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "order",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Hymenoptera"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Apocrita"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespoidea"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "family",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "40 60",
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespinae"
}
],
"id": "en-Vespula-mul-name-yORp37eV",
"links": [
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[
"Vespidae",
"Vespidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Vespula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
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"mul:Hymenopterans"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Dolchivespula"
},
{
"word": "Dolichovespula"
},
{
"word": "Paravespula"
}
],
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"1": "mul",
"2": "Vespa",
"3": "ula"
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"name": "suffix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Vespa + -ula.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
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"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Vespula",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Vespula f",
"name": "head"
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],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
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"english": "subkingdom",
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"english": "infrakingdom",
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"english": "superphylum",
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"english": "phylum",
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"english": "genus",
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"word": "Insecta"
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"english": "subclass",
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"word": "Pterygota"
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"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Neoptera"
},
{
"english": "superorder",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Holometabola"
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{
"english": "order",
"sense": "subgenus",
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{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Apocrita"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespoidea"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "subgenus",
"word": "Vespinae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula austriaca"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula acadica"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula akrei"
},
{
"english": "common yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula alascensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula arisana"
},
{
"english": "prairie yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula atropilosa"
},
{
"alt": "blackjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula consobrina"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula flaviceps"
},
{
"alt": "downy yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula flavopilosa"
},
{
"english": "German wasp, German yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula germanica"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula gongshanensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula inexspectata"
},
{
"english": "cuckoo yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula infernalis"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula ingrica"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula kingdonwardi"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula koreensis"
},
{
"english": "eastern yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula maculifrons"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula nujiangensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula nursei"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula orbata"
},
{
"english": "western yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula pensylvanica"
},
{
"english": "red wasp",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula rufa"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula rufosignata"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula shidai"
},
{
"english": "southern yellowjacket",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula squamosa"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula structor"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"taxonomic": "California yellowjacket",
"word": "Vespula sulphurea"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula vidua"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula vulgaris )common wasp)"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yichunensis"
},
{
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yulongensis"
},
{
"english": "other species",
"sense": "genus): Paravespula, Vespula (subgenera",
"word": "Vespula yunlongensis"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Vespidae – some of the social wasps called yellowjackets."
],
"links": [
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],
[
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[
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[
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"social"
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A taxonomic subgenus within the family Vespidae – Vespula subg. Vespula."
],
"links": [
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"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "Vespula"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Vespula meaning in Translingual (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.