See Prunus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "prūnus",
"4": "",
"5": "plum tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin prūnus (“plum tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin prūnus (“plum tree”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Prunus",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Prunus f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Prunella"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – plums, cherries, peaches, apricots and almonds."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Rosales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Rosaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Amygdaloideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Amygdaleae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Prunus domestica"
},
{
"english": "Chickasaw plum, sand plum",
"translation": "Chickasaw plum, sand plum",
"word": "Prunus angustifolia"
},
{
"english": "apricot",
"translation": "apricot",
"word": "Prunus armeniaca"
},
{
"english": "sweet cherry",
"translation": "sweet cherry",
"word": "Prunus avium"
},
{
"english": "cherry plum",
"translation": "cherry plum",
"word": "Prunus cerasifera"
},
{
"english": "sour cherry",
"translation": "sour cherry",
"word": "Prunus cerasus"
},
{
"english": "Oregon cheryy",
"translation": "Oregon cheryy",
"word": "Prunus emarginata"
},
{
"english": "hollyleaf cherry",
"translation": "hollyleaf cherry",
"word": "Prunus ilicifolia"
},
{
"english": "cherry plum",
"translation": "cherry plum",
"word": "Prunus laurocerasus"
},
{
"english": "mahaleb cherry",
"translation": "mahaleb cherry",
"word": "Prunus mahaleb"
},
{
"english": "Chinese plum",
"translation": "Chinese plum",
"word": "Prunus mume"
},
{
"english": "bird cherry",
"translation": "bird cherry",
"word": "Prunus padus"
},
{
"english": "black cherry",
"translation": "black cherry",
"word": "Prunus serotina"
},
{
"english": "Tibetan cherry",
"translation": "Tibetan cherry",
"word": "Prunus serrula"
},
{
"alt": "blackthorn",
"word": "Prunus spinosa"
},
{
"english": "Pacific plum",
"translation": "Pacific plum",
"word": "Prunus subcordata"
},
{
"alt": "chokecherry",
"english": "selected other species. For more of the numerous species see Prunus",
"translation": "selected other species. For more of the numerous species see Prunus",
"word": "Prunus virginiana"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Amygdalus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Cerasus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Emplectocladus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Prunus – subgenera"
}
],
"id": "en-Prunus-mul-name-T4EFRWnH",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Rosaceae",
"Rosaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"cherries",
"cherry"
],
[
"peach",
"peach"
],
[
"apricot",
"apricot"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Prunus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Prunella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "prūnus",
"4": "",
"5": "plum tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin prūnus (“plum tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin prūnus (“plum tree”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Prunus",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Prunus f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Rosales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Rosaceae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subfamily",
"word": "Amygdaloideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Amygdaleae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Prunus domestica"
},
{
"english": "Chickasaw plum, sand plum",
"translation": "Chickasaw plum, sand plum",
"word": "Prunus angustifolia"
},
{
"english": "apricot",
"translation": "apricot",
"word": "Prunus armeniaca"
},
{
"english": "sweet cherry",
"translation": "sweet cherry",
"word": "Prunus avium"
},
{
"english": "cherry plum",
"translation": "cherry plum",
"word": "Prunus cerasifera"
},
{
"english": "sour cherry",
"translation": "sour cherry",
"word": "Prunus cerasus"
},
{
"english": "Oregon cheryy",
"translation": "Oregon cheryy",
"word": "Prunus emarginata"
},
{
"english": "hollyleaf cherry",
"translation": "hollyleaf cherry",
"word": "Prunus ilicifolia"
},
{
"english": "cherry plum",
"translation": "cherry plum",
"word": "Prunus laurocerasus"
},
{
"english": "mahaleb cherry",
"translation": "mahaleb cherry",
"word": "Prunus mahaleb"
},
{
"english": "Chinese plum",
"translation": "Chinese plum",
"word": "Prunus mume"
},
{
"english": "bird cherry",
"translation": "bird cherry",
"word": "Prunus padus"
},
{
"english": "black cherry",
"translation": "black cherry",
"word": "Prunus serotina"
},
{
"english": "Tibetan cherry",
"translation": "Tibetan cherry",
"word": "Prunus serrula"
},
{
"alt": "blackthorn",
"word": "Prunus spinosa"
},
{
"english": "Pacific plum",
"translation": "Pacific plum",
"word": "Prunus subcordata"
},
{
"alt": "chokecherry",
"english": "selected other species. For more of the numerous species see Prunus",
"translation": "selected other species. For more of the numerous species see Prunus",
"word": "Prunus virginiana"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Amygdalus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Cerasus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Emplectocladus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Prunus subg. Prunus – subgenera"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Rosaceae – plums, cherries, peaches, apricots and almonds."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Rosaceae",
"Rosaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"plum",
"plum"
],
[
"cherries",
"cherry"
],
[
"peach",
"peach"
],
[
"apricot",
"apricot"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Prunus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Prunus meaning in Translingual (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.