See Phleum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλέως",
"4": "",
"5": "wool-tufted reed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέως (phléōs, “wool-tufted reed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Saccharum ravennae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Saccharum ravennae",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Erianthus ravennae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Erianthus ravennae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, from Ancient Greek φλέως (phléōs, “wool-tufted reed”), Saccharum ravennae ( <= Erianthus ravennae )",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "Phleum",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Phleum n",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – tufted grasses growing to 20-150 cm tall, with cylindrical flowerheads with densely packed spikelets, called timothy and certain catstails."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "commelinids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Poales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Poaceae"
},
{
"english": "clade",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "BOP clade"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Pooideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Aveneae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum alpinum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "alpine catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "alpine timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum arenarium"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "sand catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "sand timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum boissieri"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum commutatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum crypsoides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum echinatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum exaratum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum gibbum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum hirsutum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum iranicum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum japonicum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum montanum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum paniculatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "British timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum phleoides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "purple-stem catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum pratense"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "timothy-grass"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum subulatum"
},
{
"english": "selected species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Italian timothy"
}
],
"id": "en-Phleum-mul-name-CHDBAlIh",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Poaceae",
"Poaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"timothy",
"timothy"
],
[
"catstail",
"catstail"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Phleum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φλέως",
"4": "",
"5": "wool-tufted reed"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φλέως (phléōs, “wool-tufted reed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Saccharum ravennae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Saccharum ravennae",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Erianthus ravennae",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Erianthus ravennae",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, from Ancient Greek φλέως (phléōs, “wool-tufted reed”), Saccharum ravennae ( <= Erianthus ravennae )",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "Phleum",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Phleum n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "monocots"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "commelinids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Poales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Poaceae"
},
{
"english": "clade",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "BOP clade"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Pooideae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Aveneae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum alpinum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "alpine catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "alpine timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum arenarium"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "sand catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "sand timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum boissieri"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum commutatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum crypsoides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum echinatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum exaratum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum gibbum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum hirsutum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum iranicum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum japonicum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum montanum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum paniculatum"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "British timothy"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum phleoides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "purple-stem catstail"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum pratense"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "timothy-grass"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Phleum subulatum"
},
{
"english": "selected species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Italian timothy"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from New Latin",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Poaceae – tufted grasses growing to 20-150 cm tall, with cylindrical flowerheads with densely packed spikelets, called timothy and certain catstails."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Poaceae",
"Poaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"timothy",
"timothy"
],
[
"catstail",
"catstail"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Phleum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Phleum meaning in Translingual (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.