"Hippocrepis" meaning in Translingual

See Hippocrepis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Hellenic *íkkʷos Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s) Translingual Hippocrepis Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”). Coined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1735; compare earlier Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”). The name refers to the shape of the plant's fruit or seed. Etymology templates: {{etymon|mul|:af|grc:ἵππος<id:horse>|grc:κρηπῑ́ς|id=horseshoe vetch|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Hellenic *íkkʷos Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s) Translingual Hippocrepis [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*íkkʷos", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ἵππος", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "κρηπῑ́ς", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Translingual", "term" : "Hippocrepis", "lang" : "mul" }" data-id="horseshoe vetch" data-lang="mul" data-title="Hippocrepis" id="Translingual:_horseshoe_vetch">, {{af|mul|grc:ἵππος<t:horse>|grc:κρηπῑ́ς<t:boot>}} Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”), {{coin|mul|Q1043}} Coined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus, {{m+|la|ferrum equinum|t=horse iron}} Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”) Head templates: {{head|mul|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|head=Hippocrepis|nogendercat=1}} Hippocrepis f
  1. A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – horseshoe vetches. Tags: feminine Hyponyms (genus): Hippocrepis unisiliquosa (english: type species), Hippocrepis biflora (english: two-flowered horseshoe vetch), Hippocrepis ciliata (english: lesser horseshoe vetch), Hippocrepis comosa (english: horseshoe vetch), Hippocrepis emerus (alt: scorpion senna), Hippocrepis multisiliquosa (english: many-flowered horseshoe vetch), Hippocrepis scabra (english: selected other species. For more species see Hippocrepis)
    Sense id: en-Hippocrepis-mul-name-uiJ5VVLy Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Translingual entries referencing missing etymons, Translingual entries with etymology trees, Translingual entries with etymon, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Legumes, Taxonomic names (genus) Hypernyms (genus): Eukaryota (english: superkingdom), Plantae (english: kingdom), Viridiplantae (english: subkingdom), Streptophyta (english: infrakingdom), Embryophyta (english: superphylum), Tracheophyta (english: phylum), Spermatophytina (english: subphylum), angiosperms, eudicots, core eudicots, rosids, fabids (english: clades), Fabales (english: order), Fabaceae (english: family), Faboideae (english: subfamily), Loteae (english: tribe)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "grc:ἵππος<id:horse>",
        "4": "grc:κρηπῑ́ς",
        "id": "horseshoe vetch",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Hellenic *íkkʷos\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos)\nAncient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s)\nTranslingual Hippocrepis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*íkkʷos\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἵππος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρηπῑ́ς\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Translingual\", \"term\" : \"Hippocrepis\", \"lang\" : \"mul\" }\" data-id=\"horseshoe vetch\" data-lang=\"mul\" data-title=\"Hippocrepis\" id=\"Translingual:_horseshoe_vetch\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc:ἵππος<t:horse>",
        "3": "grc:κρηπῑ́ς<t:boot>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "Q1043"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ferrum equinum",
        "t": "horse iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Hellenic *íkkʷos\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos)\nAncient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s)\nTranslingual Hippocrepis\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”).\nCoined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1735; compare earlier Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”). The name refers to the shape of the plant's fruit or seed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Hippocrepis",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Hippocrepis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "mul:Legumes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mul",
          "name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – horseshoe vetches."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "superkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "superkingdom",
          "word": "Eukaryota"
        },
        {
          "english": "kingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "kingdom",
          "word": "Plantae"
        },
        {
          "english": "subkingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "subkingdom",
          "word": "Viridiplantae"
        },
        {
          "english": "infrakingdom",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "infrakingdom",
          "word": "Streptophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "superphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "superphylum",
          "word": "Embryophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "phylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "phylum",
          "word": "Tracheophyta"
        },
        {
          "english": "subphylum",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "subphylum",
          "word": "Spermatophytina"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "angiosperms"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "eudicots"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "core eudicots"
        },
        {
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "rosids"
        },
        {
          "english": "clades",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "clades",
          "word": "fabids"
        },
        {
          "english": "order",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "order",
          "word": "Fabales"
        },
        {
          "english": "family",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "family",
          "word": "Fabaceae"
        },
        {
          "english": "subfamily",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "subfamily",
          "word": "Faboideae"
        },
        {
          "english": "tribe",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "tribe",
          "word": "Loteae"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "type species",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "type species",
          "word": "Hippocrepis unisiliquosa"
        },
        {
          "english": "two-flowered horseshoe vetch",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "two-flowered horseshoe vetch",
          "word": "Hippocrepis biflora"
        },
        {
          "english": "lesser horseshoe vetch",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "lesser horseshoe vetch",
          "word": "Hippocrepis ciliata"
        },
        {
          "english": "horseshoe vetch",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "horseshoe vetch",
          "word": "Hippocrepis comosa"
        },
        {
          "alt": "scorpion senna",
          "sense": "genus",
          "word": "Hippocrepis emerus"
        },
        {
          "english": "many-flowered horseshoe vetch",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "many-flowered horseshoe vetch",
          "word": "Hippocrepis multisiliquosa"
        },
        {
          "english": "selected other species. For more species see Hippocrepis",
          "sense": "genus",
          "translation": "selected other species. For more species see Hippocrepis",
          "word": "Hippocrepis scabra"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Hippocrepis-mul-name-uiJ5VVLy",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fabaceae",
          "Fabaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "horseshoe vetch",
          "horseshoe vetch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hippocrepis"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "grc:ἵππος<id:horse>",
        "4": "grc:κρηπῑ́ς",
        "id": "horseshoe vetch",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Hellenic *íkkʷos\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos)\nAncient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s)\nTranslingual Hippocrepis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*íkkʷos\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἵππος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κρηπῑ́ς\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Translingual\", \"term\" : \"Hippocrepis\", \"lang\" : \"mul\" }\" data-id=\"horseshoe vetch\" data-lang=\"mul\" data-title=\"Hippocrepis\" id=\"Translingual:_horseshoe_vetch\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "grc:ἵππος<t:horse>",
        "3": "grc:κρηπῑ́ς<t:boot>"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "Q1043"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ferrum equinum",
        "t": "horse iron"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *HéHḱus\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos\nProto-Hellenic *íkkʷos\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos)\nAncient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s)\nTranslingual Hippocrepis\nAncient Greek ἵππος (híppos, “horse”) + Ancient Greek κρηπῑ́ς (krēpī́s, “boot”).\nCoined by Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist Carl Linnaeus in 1735; compare earlier Latin ferrum equinum (“horse iron”). The name refers to the shape of the plant's fruit or seed.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "Hippocrepis",
        "nogendercat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Hippocrepis f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "superkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "superkingdom",
      "word": "Eukaryota"
    },
    {
      "english": "kingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "kingdom",
      "word": "Plantae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subkingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "subkingdom",
      "word": "Viridiplantae"
    },
    {
      "english": "infrakingdom",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "infrakingdom",
      "word": "Streptophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "superphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "superphylum",
      "word": "Embryophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "phylum",
      "word": "Tracheophyta"
    },
    {
      "english": "subphylum",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "subphylum",
      "word": "Spermatophytina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "angiosperms"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "eudicots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "core eudicots"
    },
    {
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "rosids"
    },
    {
      "english": "clades",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "clades",
      "word": "fabids"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "order",
      "word": "Fabales"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "family",
      "word": "Fabaceae"
    },
    {
      "english": "subfamily",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "subfamily",
      "word": "Faboideae"
    },
    {
      "english": "tribe",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "tribe",
      "word": "Loteae"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "type species",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "type species",
      "word": "Hippocrepis unisiliquosa"
    },
    {
      "english": "two-flowered horseshoe vetch",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "two-flowered horseshoe vetch",
      "word": "Hippocrepis biflora"
    },
    {
      "english": "lesser horseshoe vetch",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "lesser horseshoe vetch",
      "word": "Hippocrepis ciliata"
    },
    {
      "english": "horseshoe vetch",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "horseshoe vetch",
      "word": "Hippocrepis comosa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "scorpion senna",
      "sense": "genus",
      "word": "Hippocrepis emerus"
    },
    {
      "english": "many-flowered horseshoe vetch",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "many-flowered horseshoe vetch",
      "word": "Hippocrepis multisiliquosa"
    },
    {
      "english": "selected other species. For more species see Hippocrepis",
      "sense": "genus",
      "translation": "selected other species. For more species see Hippocrepis",
      "word": "Hippocrepis scabra"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Translingual coinages",
        "Translingual compound terms",
        "Translingual entries referencing missing etymons",
        "Translingual entries with etymology trees",
        "Translingual entries with etymon",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual proper nouns",
        "Translingual terms coined by Carl Linnaeus",
        "Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Translingual terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Translingual terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Translingual terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *HéHḱus",
        "Translingual terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁éḱwos",
        "mul:Legumes",
        "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A taxonomic genus within the family Fabaceae – horseshoe vetches."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fabaceae",
          "Fabaceae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "horseshoe vetch",
          "horseshoe vetch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hippocrepis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hippocrepis meaning in Translingual (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.