See Gymnospermae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnosperms"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, feminine plural of gymnospermus (“having naked seeds”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gymnospermae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "47 53",
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Cycadidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53",
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Ginkgoidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53",
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Gnetidae"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53",
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Pinidae - subclasses"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mul:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (clade)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (clade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic clade within the clade spermatophytes."
],
"id": "en-Gymnospermae-mul-name-2W0qZK3I",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed plants",
"seed plants"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"clade",
"clade#English"
],
[
"spermatophytes",
"spermatophytes#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic clade within the clade spermatophytes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "mul:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (superclass)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (superclass)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic superclass within the subphylum Spermatophytina."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Cycadales"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Ginkgoales"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Gnetales"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Pinales"
}
],
"id": "en-Gymnospermae-mul-name-GD5tVzXT",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed plants",
"seed plants"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"superclass",
"superclass#English"
],
[
"subphylum",
"subphylum#English"
],
[
"Spermatophytina",
"Spermatophytina#Translingual"
],
[
"PMID",
"PMID"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic superclass within the subphylum Spermatophytina."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Gymnospermae"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from New Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gymnosperms"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "New Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "New Latin, feminine plural of gymnospermus (“having naked seeds”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gymnospermae",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "superclass",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Cycadidae"
},
{
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Ginkgoidae"
},
{
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Gnetidae"
},
{
"sense": "(plants with seeds not enclosed in an ovary): Coniferae - class",
"word": "Pinidae - subclasses"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Cycadales"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Ginkgoales"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Gnetales"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "Cycadidae, Ginkgoidae, Gnetidae, Pinidae - subclasses",
"word": "Pinales"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
"mul:Botany",
"mul:Taxonomic names (clade)"
],
"glosses": [
"The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic clade within the clade spermatophytes."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed plants",
"seed plants"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"clade",
"clade#English"
],
[
"spermatophytes",
"spermatophytes#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic clade within the clade spermatophytes."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Taxonomic names needing vernacular names",
"mul:Botany",
"mul:Taxonomic names (superclass)"
],
"glosses": [
"The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic superclass within the subphylum Spermatophytina."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed plants",
"seed plants"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"ovary",
"ovary"
],
[
"superclass",
"superclass#English"
],
[
"subphylum",
"subphylum#English"
],
[
"Spermatophytina",
"Spermatophytina#Translingual"
],
[
"PMID",
"PMID"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The group of seed plants, whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary",
"A taxonomic superclass within the subphylum Spermatophytina."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Gymnospermae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gymnospermae meaning in Translingual (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.