See Fraxinus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "fraxinus",
"4": "",
"5": "ash tree"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fraxinus (“ash tree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
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"nogendercat": "1"
},
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"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Oleaceae – ash trees."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "asterids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "euasterids I"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Lamiales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Oleaceae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Oleeae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Fraxinus excelsior"
},
{
"english": "Texas ash",
"translation": "Texas ash",
"word": "Fraxinus albicans"
},
{
"english": "white ash, American ash",
"translation": "white ash, American ash",
"word": "Fraxinus americana"
},
{
"english": "narrow-leafed ash",
"translation": "narrow-leafed ash",
"word": "Fraxinus angustifolia"
},
{
"english": "single-leaf ash",
"translation": "single-leaf ash",
"word": "Fraxinus anomala"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus apertisquamifera"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus baroniana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus berlandieriana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus bungeana"
},
{
"english": "Carolina ash, poppy ash, swamp ash, water ash",
"translation": "Carolina ash, poppy ash, swamp ash, water ash",
"word": "Fraxinus caroliniana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus chiisanensis"
},
{
"english": "Chinese ash",
"translation": "Chinese ash",
"word": "Fraxinus chinensis"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus caroliniana",
"word": "Fraxinus cubensis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus cuspidata"
},
{
"taxonomic": "California ash",
"word": "Fraxinus dipetala"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus schiedeana",
"word": "Fraxinus dubia"
},
{
"english": "Himalayan manna ash",
"translation": "Himalayan manna ash",
"word": "Fraxinus floribunda"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus gooddingii"
},
{
"english": "Gregg ash",
"translation": "Gregg ash",
"word": "Fraxinus greggii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus griffithii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus hubeiensis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus lanuginosa"
},
{
"english": "Oregon ash",
"translation": "Oregon ash",
"word": "Fraxinus latifolia"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus longicuspis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus malacophylla"
},
{
"english": "Japanese ash",
"translation": "Japanese ash",
"word": "Fraxinus mandshurica"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus micrantha"
},
{
"english": "black ash",
"translation": "black ash",
"word": "Fraxinus nigra"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus odontocalyx"
},
{
"english": "manna ash",
"translation": "manna ash",
"word": "Fraxinus ornus"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus pallisiae"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus papillosa"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus caroliniana",
"word": "Fraxinus pauciflora"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus paxiana"
},
{
"english": "red ash, downy ash, river ash, green ash",
"translation": "red ash, downy ash, river ash, green ash",
"word": "Fraxinus pennsylvanica"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus platypoda"
},
{
"english": "pumpkin ash",
"translation": "pumpkin ash",
"word": "Fraxinus profunda"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus purpusii"
},
{
"english": "blue ash",
"translation": "blue ash",
"word": "Fraxinus quadrangulata"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus raibocarpa"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus rufescens"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus schiedeana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus sieboldiana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus smallii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus trifoliolata"
},
{
"alt": "shamel ash",
"word": "Fraxinus uhdei"
},
{
"english": "velvet ash",
"taxonomic": "Arizona ash",
"translation": "velvet ash",
"word": "Fraxinus velutina"
},
{
"english": "other species",
"translation": "other species",
"word": "Fraxinus xanthoxyloides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Dipetalae"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Fraxinus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Melioides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Ornus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Pauciflorae"
},
{
"english": "sections",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "sections",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Sciadanthus"
}
],
"id": "en-Fraxinus-mul-name-PyMqxknf",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Oleaceae",
"Oleaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"ash",
"ash#Etymology 2"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "Fraxinus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "fraxinus",
"4": "",
"5": "ash tree"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fraxinus (“ash tree”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "Fraxinus",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Fraxinus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "asterids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "euasterids I"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Lamiales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Oleaceae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Oleeae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Fraxinus excelsior"
},
{
"english": "Texas ash",
"translation": "Texas ash",
"word": "Fraxinus albicans"
},
{
"english": "white ash, American ash",
"translation": "white ash, American ash",
"word": "Fraxinus americana"
},
{
"english": "narrow-leafed ash",
"translation": "narrow-leafed ash",
"word": "Fraxinus angustifolia"
},
{
"english": "single-leaf ash",
"translation": "single-leaf ash",
"word": "Fraxinus anomala"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus apertisquamifera"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus baroniana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus berlandieriana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus bungeana"
},
{
"english": "Carolina ash, poppy ash, swamp ash, water ash",
"translation": "Carolina ash, poppy ash, swamp ash, water ash",
"word": "Fraxinus caroliniana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus chiisanensis"
},
{
"english": "Chinese ash",
"translation": "Chinese ash",
"word": "Fraxinus chinensis"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus caroliniana",
"word": "Fraxinus cubensis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus cuspidata"
},
{
"taxonomic": "California ash",
"word": "Fraxinus dipetala"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus schiedeana",
"word": "Fraxinus dubia"
},
{
"english": "Himalayan manna ash",
"translation": "Himalayan manna ash",
"word": "Fraxinus floribunda"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus gooddingii"
},
{
"english": "Gregg ash",
"translation": "Gregg ash",
"word": "Fraxinus greggii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus griffithii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus hubeiensis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus lanuginosa"
},
{
"english": "Oregon ash",
"translation": "Oregon ash",
"word": "Fraxinus latifolia"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus longicuspis"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus malacophylla"
},
{
"english": "Japanese ash",
"translation": "Japanese ash",
"word": "Fraxinus mandshurica"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus micrantha"
},
{
"english": "black ash",
"translation": "black ash",
"word": "Fraxinus nigra"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus odontocalyx"
},
{
"english": "manna ash",
"translation": "manna ash",
"word": "Fraxinus ornus"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus pallisiae"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus papillosa"
},
{
"alt": "syn. of Fraxinus caroliniana",
"word": "Fraxinus pauciflora"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus paxiana"
},
{
"english": "red ash, downy ash, river ash, green ash",
"translation": "red ash, downy ash, river ash, green ash",
"word": "Fraxinus pennsylvanica"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus platypoda"
},
{
"english": "pumpkin ash",
"translation": "pumpkin ash",
"word": "Fraxinus profunda"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus purpusii"
},
{
"english": "blue ash",
"translation": "blue ash",
"word": "Fraxinus quadrangulata"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus raibocarpa"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus rufescens"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus schiedeana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus sieboldiana"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus smallii"
},
{
"word": "Fraxinus trifoliolata"
},
{
"alt": "shamel ash",
"word": "Fraxinus uhdei"
},
{
"english": "velvet ash",
"taxonomic": "Arizona ash",
"translation": "velvet ash",
"word": "Fraxinus velutina"
},
{
"english": "other species",
"translation": "other species",
"word": "Fraxinus xanthoxyloides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Dipetalae"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Fraxinus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Melioides"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Ornus"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Pauciflorae"
},
{
"english": "sections",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "sections",
"word": "Fraxinus sect. Sciadanthus"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
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"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Oleaceae – ash trees."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Oleaceae",
"Oleaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"ash",
"ash#Etymology 2"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "Fraxinus"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.