See Coccinia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"κόκκος",
"κόκκος#Ancient_Greek:_seed"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"-ινος",
"-ινος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"κόκκινος",
"κόκκινος#Ancient_Greek:_scarlet"
],
[
"coccinus",
"coccinus#Latin:_scarlet"
],
[
"coccinus",
"coccinus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:coccinus<id:scarlet>",
"id": "gourds",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nAncient Greek -ινος (-inos)\nAncient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)bor.\nLatin coccinusbor.\nTranslingual Coccinia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scarlet\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scarlet\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκος\", \"gloss\" : \"kermes oak\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ινος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκινος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccinus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Translingual\", \"term\" : \"Coccinia\", \"lang\" : \"mul\" }\" data-id=\"gourds\" data-lang=\"mul\" data-title=\"Coccinia\" id=\"Translingual:_gourds\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "coccinus<t:scarlet>"
},
"expansion": "Latin coccinus (“scarlet”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nAncient Greek -ινος (-inos)\nAncient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)bor.\nLatin coccinusbor.\nTranslingual Coccinia\nFrom Latin coccinus (“scarlet”), referring to the plant's vibrant red fruits.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Coccinia",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Coccinia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Gourd family plants",
"orig": "mul:Gourd family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Taxonomic names (genus)",
"orig": "mul:Taxonomic names (genus)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Cucurbitaceae – coccinias or scarlet gourds, native principally to sub-Saharan Africa, widely cultivated."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Cucurbitales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Cucurbitaceae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Benincaseae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Coccinia grandis"
},
{
"alt": "Baboon bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia adoensis"
},
{
"alt": "Bospampoentjie",
"word": "Coccinia mackenii"
},
{
"english": "five-lobe bushpumpkin",
"translation": "five-lobe bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia quinqueloba"
},
{
"english": "cucumber bushpumpkin",
"translation": "cucumber bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia rehmannii"
},
{
"alt": "porcupine bushpumpkin",
"english": "selected other species",
"translation": "selected other species",
"word": "Coccinia sessilifolia"
},
{
"word": "for additional species see Coccinia"
}
],
"id": "en-Coccinia-mul-name-xIl5T8wJ",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Coccinia"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"κόκκος",
"κόκκος#Ancient_Greek:_seed"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
],
[
"*-iHnos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-iHnos#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectives_of_materials"
],
[
"-ινος",
"-ινος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"κόκκινος",
"κόκκινος#Ancient_Greek:_scarlet"
],
[
"coccinus",
"coccinus#Latin:_scarlet"
],
[
"coccinus",
"coccinus#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:coccinus<id:scarlet>",
"id": "gourds",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nAncient Greek -ινος (-inos)\nAncient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)bor.\nLatin coccinusbor.\nTranslingual Coccinia\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scarlet\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"scarlet\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"seed\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκος\", \"gloss\" : \"kermes oak\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ινος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κόκκινος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"coccinus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Translingual\", \"term\" : \"Coccinia\", \"lang\" : \"mul\" }\" data-id=\"gourds\" data-lang=\"mul\" data-title=\"Coccinia\" id=\"Translingual:_gourds\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "la",
"3": "coccinus<t:scarlet>"
},
"expansion": "Latin coccinus (“scarlet”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nAncient Greek -ινος (-inos)\nAncient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)bor.\nLatin coccinusbor.\nTranslingual Coccinia\nFrom Latin coccinus (“scarlet”), referring to the plant's vibrant red fruits.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Coccinia",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Coccinia f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superkingdom",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "kingdom",
"word": "Plantae"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subkingdom",
"word": "Viridiplantae"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "infrakingdom",
"word": "Streptophyta"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "superphylum",
"word": "Embryophyta"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "phylum",
"word": "Tracheophyta"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "subphylum",
"word": "Spermatophytina"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "angiosperms"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "core eudicots"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"word": "rosids"
},
{
"english": "clades",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "clades",
"word": "fabids"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "order",
"word": "Cucurbitales"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "family",
"word": "Cucurbitaceae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"translation": "tribe",
"word": "Benincaseae"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"translation": "type species",
"word": "Coccinia grandis"
},
{
"alt": "Baboon bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia adoensis"
},
{
"alt": "Bospampoentjie",
"word": "Coccinia mackenii"
},
{
"english": "five-lobe bushpumpkin",
"translation": "five-lobe bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia quinqueloba"
},
{
"english": "cucumber bushpumpkin",
"translation": "cucumber bushpumpkin",
"word": "Coccinia rehmannii"
},
{
"alt": "porcupine bushpumpkin",
"english": "selected other species",
"translation": "selected other species",
"word": "Coccinia sessilifolia"
},
{
"word": "for additional species see Coccinia"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Translingual entries with etymology trees",
"Translingual entries with etymon",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms borrowed from Latin",
"Translingual terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Translingual terms derived from Latin",
"Translingual terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"mul:Gourd family plants",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Cucurbitaceae – coccinias or scarlet gourds, native principally to sub-Saharan Africa, widely cultivated."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Cucurbitaceae",
"Cucurbitaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Coccinia"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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