See COVID-19 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "MERS"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "SARS"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "MERS-CoV"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "SARS-CoV"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂຄວິດ-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂຄວິດ-19 (khō wit-19)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂຄວິດ-19 (khō wit-19)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "KOVITI-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Samoan: KOVITI-19",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Samoan: KOVITI-19"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โควิด-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โควิด-19",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โควิด-19"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From COVID and the year 2019. The format was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) and is to be used for the names of future outbreaks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Covid-19",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "COVID-19",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "ACE2"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "TMPRSS2"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "mul:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Coronavirus",
"orig": "mul:Coronavirus",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "mul:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "mul:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease caused by a coronavirus discovered in 2019, in a zoonotic pandemic starting in Wuhan, Hubei, China."
],
"id": "en-COVID-19-mul-name-EqTI0Y2t",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"coronavirus",
"coronavirus"
],
[
"zoonotic",
"zoonotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disease caused by a coronavirus discovered in 2019, in a zoonotic pandemic starting in Wuhan, Hubei, China."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "mul:Virology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Microbiology",
"Pathology",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Disease",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Coronavirus",
"orig": "mul:Coronavirus",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2; the virus which causes the disease."
],
"id": "en-COVID-19-mul-name-3bnBKDea",
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology, metonymically) Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2; the virus which causes the disease."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"sense": "virus",
"word": "SARS-CoV-2"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 76",
"sense": "virus",
"word": "2019-nCoV"
}
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"word": "COVID-19"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms spelled with numbers",
"mul:Coronavirus",
"mul:Diseases",
"mul:Viral diseases"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "MERS"
},
{
"word": "SARS"
},
{
"word": "MERS-CoV"
},
{
"word": "SARS-CoV"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ໂຄວິດ-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lao: ໂຄວິດ-19 (khō wit-19)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lao: ໂຄວິດ-19 (khō wit-19)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sm",
"2": "KOVITI-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Samoan: KOVITI-19",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Samoan: KOVITI-19"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โควิด-19",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โควิด-19",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โควิด-19"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From COVID and the year 2019. The format was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) and is to be used for the names of future outbreaks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Covid-19",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "COVID-19",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "ACE2"
},
{
"word": "TMPRSS2"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mul:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"A disease caused by a coronavirus discovered in 2019, in a zoonotic pandemic starting in Wuhan, Hubei, China."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"coronavirus",
"coronavirus"
],
[
"zoonotic",
"zoonotic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disease caused by a coronavirus discovered in 2019, in a zoonotic pandemic starting in Wuhan, Hubei, China."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Translingual metonyms",
"mul:Virology"
],
"glosses": [
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2; the virus which causes the disease."
],
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2",
"Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology, metonymically) Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2; the virus which causes the disease."
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "virus",
"word": "SARS-CoV-2"
},
{
"sense": "virus",
"word": "2019-nCoV"
}
],
"word": "COVID-19"
}
Download raw JSONL data for COVID-19 meaning in Translingual (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (169bf93 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.