See ◌̓ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "diacritical mark"
},
"expansion": "◌̓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "NAPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Combining characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 21 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 13 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. ⟨p̓⟩, ⟨t̓⟩, ⟨c̓⟩, ⟨l̓⟩, ⟨ƛ̓⟩, ⟨č̓⟩, ⟨k̓⟩, ⟨q̓⟩, ⟨b̓⟩, ⟨m̓⟩, ⟨n̓⟩, ⟨w̓⟩, ⟨y̓⟩, ⟨ʕ̓⟩"
},
{
"text": "Note: The same diacritic (typically U+0313) should be used on all letters, with the font left to handle proper placement. Placement may be forced by using U+0313 on short letters but U+0315 on e.g. ⟨t̕⟩, ⟨l̕⟩ and ⟨ƛ̕⟩, but in some fonts the shaping of U+0313 and U+0315 will be inconsistent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"glottalization, including ejective consonants."
],
"id": "en-◌̓-mul-character-qHQnHn3G",
"links": [
[
"glottalization",
"glottalization"
],
[
"ejective",
"ejective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(NAPA) glottalization, including ejective consonants."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ʼ"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "UPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Combining characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 21 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 13 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glottalization. E.g. mⁱe̓r (or mⁱeʼr) with a glottalized vowel."
],
"id": "en-◌̓-mul-character-8ccduy~K",
"links": [
[
"glottalization",
"glottalization"
],
[
"mⁱeʼr",
"ʼ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UPA) glottalization. E.g. mⁱe̓r (or mⁱeʼr) with a glottalized vowel."
],
"tags": [
"UPA",
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 22 41",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 10 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 38 8 5 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Combining characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 21 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 13 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(a) the entire consonant is superscripted, for example the weak/fleeting consonants ⟨ᵗ̕⟩ or ⟨ᵏˣ̕⟩ (U+0315) vs the usual notation ⟨tˢʼ⟩ or ⟨kˣʼ⟩ (U+02BC)."
},
{
"text": "(b) the apostrophe only governs the superscript part of a segment, as in ⟨pʼᵏˣ̕⟩ with U+02BC on the [pʼ] followed by U+0315 on the affricated release [ᵏˣ̕]."
},
{
"text": "Usually the distinction is unimportant and U+02BC will be used in all cases, e.g. ⟨ᵏˣʼ⟩, ⟨pʼᵏˣʼ⟩."
}
],
"glosses": [
"U+0315 may contrast with U+02BC ʼ for an ejective consonant when"
],
"id": "en-◌̓-mul-character-adtTV5-Y",
"links": [
[
"ʼ",
"ʼ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, rare) U+0315 may contrast with U+02BC ʼ for an ejective consonant when:"
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek diacritical marks",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
"Combining characters",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual diacritical marks",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual terms spelled with ◌̓"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "diacritical mark"
},
"expansion": "◌̓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"NAPA symbols"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "E.g. ⟨p̓⟩, ⟨t̓⟩, ⟨c̓⟩, ⟨l̓⟩, ⟨ƛ̓⟩, ⟨č̓⟩, ⟨k̓⟩, ⟨q̓⟩, ⟨b̓⟩, ⟨m̓⟩, ⟨n̓⟩, ⟨w̓⟩, ⟨y̓⟩, ⟨ʕ̓⟩"
},
{
"text": "Note: The same diacritic (typically U+0313) should be used on all letters, with the font left to handle proper placement. Placement may be forced by using U+0313 on short letters but U+0315 on e.g. ⟨t̕⟩, ⟨l̕⟩ and ⟨ƛ̕⟩, but in some fonts the shaping of U+0313 and U+0315 will be inconsistent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"glottalization, including ejective consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"glottalization",
"glottalization"
],
[
"ejective",
"ejective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(NAPA) glottalization, including ejective consonants."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ʼ"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"UPA symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"glottalization. E.g. mⁱe̓r (or mⁱeʼr) with a glottalized vowel."
],
"links": [
[
"glottalization",
"glottalization"
],
[
"mⁱeʼr",
"ʼ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UPA) glottalization. E.g. mⁱe̓r (or mⁱeʼr) with a glottalized vowel."
],
"tags": [
"UPA",
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"IPA symbols",
"Translingual terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(a) the entire consonant is superscripted, for example the weak/fleeting consonants ⟨ᵗ̕⟩ or ⟨ᵏˣ̕⟩ (U+0315) vs the usual notation ⟨tˢʼ⟩ or ⟨kˣʼ⟩ (U+02BC)."
},
{
"text": "(b) the apostrophe only governs the superscript part of a segment, as in ⟨pʼᵏˣ̕⟩ with U+02BC on the [pʼ] followed by U+0315 on the affricated release [ᵏˣ̕]."
},
{
"text": "Usually the distinction is unimportant and U+02BC will be used in all cases, e.g. ⟨ᵏˣʼ⟩, ⟨pʼᵏˣʼ⟩."
}
],
"glosses": [
"U+0315 may contrast with U+02BC ʼ for an ejective consonant when"
],
"links": [
[
"ʼ",
"ʼ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, rare) U+0315 may contrast with U+02BC ʼ for an ejective consonant when:"
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̓"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ◌̓ meaning in Translingual (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: NAPA",
"path": [
"◌̓"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "diacritical mark",
"title": "◌̓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: NAPA",
"path": [
"◌̓"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "diacritical mark",
"title": "◌̓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Translingual dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.