"mā" meaning in Tocharian B

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle). Cognate with Sanskrit मा (mā), Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā), Ancient Greek μή (mḗ), Albanian mo, Old Armenian մի (mi), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/), Persian مـ (ma-). Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-pro|*meh₁|pos=prohibitive particle}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle), {{cog|sa|मा}} Sanskrit मा (mā), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬁}} Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā), {{cog|grc|μή}} Ancient Greek μή (mḗ), {{cog|sq|mo|}} Albanian mo, {{cog|xcl|մի}} Old Armenian մի (mi), {{cog|peo|𐎶𐎠|ts=mā}} Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/), {{cog|fa|مـ|tr=ma-}} Persian مـ (ma-) Head templates: {{head|txb|particle}} mā
  1. no, not
    Sense id: en-mā-txb-particle-M5j6g3eJ Categories (other): Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header, Tocharian B particles Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Tocharian B particles: 100 0
  2. (before an adjective) un-, in-
    Sense id: en-mā-txb-particle-l~bPYpnw
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁",
        "pos": "prohibitive particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मा (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μή (mḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mo",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մի (mi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎠",
        "ts": "mā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مـ",
        "tr": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مـ (ma-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle). Cognate with Sanskrit मा (mā), Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā), Ancient Greek μή (mḗ), Albanian mo, Old Armenian մի (mi), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/), Persian مـ (ma-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "mā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "no, not"
      ],
      "id": "en-mā-txb-particle-M5j6g3eJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, in-"
      ],
      "id": "en-mā-txb-particle-l~bPYpnw",
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before an adjective) un-, in-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before an adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B particles",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "tkl:Male family members"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁",
        "pos": "prohibitive particle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मा"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मा (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬁"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μή (mḗ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mo",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մի (mi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎶𐎠",
        "ts": "mā"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مـ",
        "tr": "ma-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مـ (ma-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meh₁ (prohibitive particle). Cognate with Sanskrit मा (mā), Avestan 𐬨𐬁 (mā), Ancient Greek μή (mḗ), Albanian mo, Old Armenian մի (mi), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /⁠mā⁠/), Persian مـ (ma-).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "mā",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "no, not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "un-, in-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "un-",
          "un-"
        ],
        [
          "in-",
          "in-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(before an adjective) un-, in-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "before an adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mā meaning in Tocharian B (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.