"krās-" meaning in Tocharian B

See krās- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *krās- (whence Tocharian A krās-), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-, with cognates only seen in the Baltic languages, such as Lithuanian grasa (“threat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*krās-}} Proto-Tocharian *krās-, {{cog|xto|krās-}} Tocharian A krās-, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*gʰres-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-, {{cog|lt|grasa||threat}} Lithuanian grasa (“threat”) Head templates: {{head|txb|verb}} krās-
  1. to vex, torment Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-krās--txb-verb-JPWzAh1Z Disambiguation of Emotions: 100 0 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 21 29 21
  2. to be/become angry
    Sense id: en-krās--txb-verb-Enhm47Iv Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 21 29 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: krāso (english: vexation, torment)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vexation, torment",
      "word": "krāso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*krās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *krās-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "krās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A krās-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰres-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grasa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "threat"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grasa (“threat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *krās- (whence Tocharian A krās-), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-, with cognates only seen in the Baltic languages, such as Lithuanian grasa (“threat”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "krās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "txb",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "txb:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, torment"
      ],
      "id": "en-krās--txb-verb-JPWzAh1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 21 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be/become angry"
      ],
      "id": "en-krās--txb-verb-Enhm47Iv",
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krās-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B verbs",
    "txb:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "vexation, torment",
      "word": "krāso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*krās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *krās-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "krās-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A krās-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰres-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "grasa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "threat"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian grasa (“threat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *krās- (whence Tocharian A krās-), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰres-, with cognates only seen in the Baltic languages, such as Lithuanian grasa (“threat”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "krās-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vex, torment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vex",
          "vex"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be/become angry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krās-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krās- meaning in Tocharian B (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.