"āk" meaning in Tocharian B

See āk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), whence also āka (“millet”). Compare English ear (of grain), of the same usage. Etymology templates: {{der|txb|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), {{cog|en|ear}} English ear, {{qual|of grain}} (of grain) Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|||||||||g=?|head=}} āk ?, {{txb-noun||?}} āk ?
  1. ear of grain
    Sense id: en-āk-txb-noun-e1jR8p0K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *āk, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Latin agō and Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”). Compare Tocharian A āk. Semantically compare English drive. Etymology templates: {{inh|txb|ine-toc-pro|*āk}} Proto-Tocharian *āk, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*h₂eǵ-|t=to drive}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”), {{cog|la|agō}} Latin agō, {{cog|sa|आजि|t=competition, match}} Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”), {{cog|xto|āk}} Tocharian A āk Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|||||||||g=?|head=}} āk ?, {{txb-noun||?}} āk ?
  1. zeal
    Sense id: en-āk-txb-noun-WkbjPGJa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "English ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of grain"
      },
      "expansion": "(of grain)",
      "name": "qual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), whence also āka (“millet”). Compare English ear (of grain), of the same usage.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-āk-txb-noun-e1jR8p0K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āk"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "t": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "agō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin agō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आजि",
        "t": "competition, match"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A āk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āk, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Latin agō and Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”). Compare Tocharian A āk. Semantically compare English drive.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zeal"
      ],
      "id": "en-āk-txb-noun-WkbjPGJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B nouns",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ear"
      },
      "expansion": "English ear",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "of grain"
      },
      "expansion": "(of grain)",
      "name": "qual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), whence also āka (“millet”). Compare English ear (of grain), of the same usage.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ear of grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āk"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B nouns",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian",
    "Tocharian B terms inherited from Proto-Tocharian"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *āk",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eǵ-",
        "t": "to drive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "agō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin agō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आजि",
        "t": "competition, match"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "āk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A āk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *āk, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Latin agō and Sanskrit आजि (āji, “competition, match”). Compare Tocharian A āk. Semantically compare English drive.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "?",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "āk ?",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zeal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zeal",
          "zeal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "āk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for āk meaning in Tocharian B (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.