"สุรินทร์" meaning in Thai

See สุรินทร์ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /su˨˩.rin˧/ [standard] Forms: sù-rin [romanization]
Etymology: From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived. Etymology templates: {{com|th|สุร|อินทร์|lit1=brave; brave man|t1=god|t2=Indra; chief, lord, master; etc}} สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”), {{bor|th|pi|sura}} Pali sura, {{bor|th|sa|इन्द्र}} Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra), {{cog|pi|surinda}} Pali surinda, {{cog|th|สุรินท์}} Thai สุรินท์, {{cog|sa|सुरेन्द्र}} Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), {{cog|th|สุเรนทร์}} Thai สุเรนทร์ Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)
  1. (Hinduism) an epithet of the god Indra. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism
    Sense id: en-สุรินทร์-th-name-~tmvvHok Categories (other): Indra Disambiguation of Indra: 100 0 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: สุรินทร
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /su˨˩.rin˧/ [standard] Forms: sù-rin [romanization]
Etymology: After the noble title of the city ruler, พระยาสุรินทรภักดี (prá-yaa sù-rin pák-dii; literally “phraya of loyalty unto Surin” — see [[#Etymology 1]] also); given to the city in the reign of Rama I (1782–1809); formerly known as คูประทายสมัน (kuu-bprà-taai-sà-mǎn). Etymology templates: {{wp|จังหวัดสุรินทร์|lang=th}}, {{wp|อำเภอเมืองสุรินทร์|lang=th}}, {{lang|th|พระยาสุรินทรภักดี}} พระยาสุรินทรภักดี, {{th-l|คูประทายสมัน|p=คู-ปฺระ-ทาย-สะ-หฺมัน}} คูประทายสมัน (kuu-bprà-taai-sà-mǎn) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)
  1. (เมือง~) Surin (a city in Thailand) Categories (place): Cities in Thailand, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-สุรินทร์-th-name-TZ2is5BW
  2. (จังหวัด~) Surin (a province of Thailand) Categories (place): Places in Thailand, Provinces of Thailand, Surin province
    Sense id: en-สุรินทร์-th-name-Kav8R6iJ
  3. (อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Surin (a district of Surin province, Thailand) Categories (place): Places in Surin province, Places in Thailand
    Sense id: en-สุรินทร์-th-name-M55GUDWQ Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 9 10 57 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 7 7 69 8 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 5 6 75 7 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 7 9 63 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /su˨˩.rin˧/ [standard] Forms: sù-rin [romanization]
Etymology: From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived. Etymology templates: {{com|th|สุร|อินทร์|lit1=brave; brave man|t1=god|t2=Indra; chief, lord, master; etc}} สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”), {{bor|th|pi|sura}} Pali sura, {{bor|th|sa|इन्द्र}} Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra), {{cog|pi|surinda}} Pali surinda, {{cog|th|สุรินท์}} Thai สุรินท์, {{cog|sa|सुरेन्द्र}} Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), {{cog|th|สุเรนทร์}} Thai สุเรนทร์ Head templates: {{th-noun}} สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)
  1. (figurative) king; monarch. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-สุรินทร์-th-noun-UNmsHIgj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: สุรินทร
Etymology number: 1
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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุร",
        "3": "อินทร์",
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        "t1": "god",
        "t2": "Indra; chief, lord, master; etc"
      },
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      "name": "com"
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      "expansion": "Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra)",
      "name": "bor"
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      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุรินท์",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सुरेन्द्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra)",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุเรนทร์",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sù-rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)",
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  "pos": "name",
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            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        "an epithet of the god Indra."
      ],
      "id": "en-สุรินทร์-th-name-~tmvvHok",
      "links": [
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          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
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        "(Hinduism) an epithet of the god Indra."
      ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สุรินทร"
    }
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  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "อสุรินทร์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "สุร",
        "3": "อินทร์",
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        "t2": "Indra; chief, lord, master; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra)",
      "name": "bor"
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      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุรินท์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุรินท์",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सुरेन्द्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
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      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุเรนทร์",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  ],
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "king; monarch."
      ],
      "id": "en-สุรินทร์-th-noun-UNmsHIgj",
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          "king",
          "king"
        ],
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          "monarch",
          "monarch"
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        "(figurative) king; monarch."
      ],
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      ]
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สุรินทร"
    }
  ],
  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "จังหวัดสุรินทร์",
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "อำเภอเมืองสุรินทร์",
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
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      },
      "expansion": "พระยาสุรินทรภักดี",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
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      },
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      "name": "th-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After the noble title of the city ruler, พระยาสุรินทรภักดี (prá-yaa sù-rin pák-dii; literally “phraya of loyalty unto Surin” — see [[#Etymology 1]] also); given to the city in the reign of Rama I (1782–1809); formerly known as คูประทายสมัน (kuu-bprà-taai-sà-mǎn).",
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      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    }
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          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Cities in Thailand",
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      ],
      "id": "en-สุรินทร์-th-name-TZ2is5BW",
      "links": [
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          "เมือง",
          "เมือง#Thai"
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        [
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          "Surin#English"
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          "Thailand#English"
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        "(เมือง~) Surin (a city in Thailand)"
      ]
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surin (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-สุรินทร์-th-name-Kav8R6iJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
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          "Surin#English"
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        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
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        "(จังหวัด~) Surin (a province of Thailand)"
      ]
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          "kind": "place",
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      ],
      "id": "en-สุรินทร์-th-name-M55GUDWQ",
      "links": [
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          "Thailand#English"
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      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rama I"
  ],
  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}
{
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    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Indra"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "สุร",
        "3": "อินทร์",
        "lit1": "brave; brave man",
        "t1": "god",
        "t2": "Indra; chief, lord, master; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
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      },
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      "name": "bor"
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    {
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        "2": "surinda"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali surinda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุรินท์"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
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    {
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        "1": "sa",
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      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุเรนทร์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุเรนทร์",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sù-rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an epithet of the god Indra."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
          "Indra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) an epithet of the god Indra."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su˨˩.rin˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "สุรินทร"
    }
  ],
  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "อสุรินทร์"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/in",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai eponyms",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Indra"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุร",
        "3": "อินทร์",
        "lit1": "brave; brave man",
        "t1": "god",
        "t2": "Indra; chief, lord, master; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sura"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sura",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "इन्द्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "surinda"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali surinda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุรินท์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุรินท์",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "सुरेन्द्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สุเรนทร์"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai สุเรนทร์",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From สุร (“god”, literally “brave; brave man”) + อินทร์ (in, “Indra; chief, lord, master; etc”); literally “brave Indra”, “chief of brave men (gods)”, etc; ultimately from Pali sura + Sanskrit इन्द्र (indra). Compare Pali surinda, from which Thai สุรินท์ is derived, and Sanskrit सुरेन्द्र (surendra), from which Thai สุเรนทร์ is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sù-rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "king; monarch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) king; monarch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su˨˩.rin˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "สุรินทร"
    }
  ],
  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/in",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai eponyms",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Indra"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "จังหวัดสุรินทร์",
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "อำเภอเมืองสุรินทร์",
        "lang": "th"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พระยาสุรินทรภักดี"
      },
      "expansion": "พระยาสุรินทรภักดี",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คูประทายสมัน",
        "p": "คู-ปฺระ-ทาย-สะ-หฺมัน"
      },
      "expansion": "คูประทายสมัน (kuu-bprà-taai-sà-mǎn)",
      "name": "th-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After the noble title of the city ruler, พระยาสุรินทรภักดี (prá-yaa sù-rin pák-dii; literally “phraya of loyalty unto Surin” — see [[#Etymology 1]] also); given to the city in the reign of Rama I (1782–1809); formerly known as คูประทายสมัน (kuu-bprà-taai-sà-mǎn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sù-rin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สุรินทร์ • (sù-rin)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Cities in Thailand",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surin (a city in Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "เมือง",
          "เมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Surin",
          "Surin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(เมือง~) Surin (a city in Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Places in Thailand",
        "th:Provinces of Thailand",
        "th:Surin province"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Surin (a province of Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Surin",
          "Surin#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~) Surin (a province of Thailand)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "th:Places in Surin province",
        "th:Places in Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mueang Surin (a district of Surin province, Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "อำเภอเมือง",
          "อำเภอเมือง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Mueang Surin",
          "w:Mueang Surin District"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Surin",
          "Surin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(อำเภอเมือง~) Mueang Surin (a district of Surin province, Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/su˨˩.rin˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rama I"
  ],
  "word": "สุรินทร์"
}

Download raw JSONL data for สุรินทร์ meaning in Thai (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เมือง~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เมือง~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอเมือง~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: อำเภอเมือง~",
  "path": [
    "สุรินทร์"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "สุรินทร์",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.