See รัตนะ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ratana",
"gloss": "gem; jewel"
},
"expansion": "Pali ratana (“gem; jewel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न",
"gloss": "gem; jewel"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रत्न (ratna, “gem; jewel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ratna"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ratna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រត្ន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ratana (“gem; jewel”), from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna, “gem; jewel”); possibly via Old Khmer ratna, ratana°, rata, ratta, ratra (“jewel, gem, precious stone; anything precious”). Cognate with Modern Khmer រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rát-dtà-ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "รัตนะ • (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precious gem; precious jewel; precious stone."
],
"id": "en-รัตนะ-th-noun-Api5VkjN",
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) precious gem; precious jewel; precious stone."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person or thing considered to be of great value or to be the best of the kind."
],
"id": "en-รัตนะ-th-noun-WcJ-XFgL",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) person or thing considered to be of great value or to be the best of the kind."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "th:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 81 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 74 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 66 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 9 51 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the Three Gems, that is, Gautama Buddha, his dharma, and his clergy."
],
"id": "en-รัตนะ-th-noun-vcNQmcmh",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) any of the Three Gems, that is, Gautama Buddha, his dharma, and his clergy."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "th:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the seven precious items that a universal ruler should have, that is, a good chakra, a disk-like weapon; a good elephant; a good horse; good jewelry; a good lady; a good treasurer; and a good warrior."
],
"id": "en-รัตนะ-th-noun-EikwccmZ",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"seven",
"seven"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"chakra",
"chakra"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"treasurer",
"treasurer"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhist mythology) any of the seven precious items that a universal ruler should have, that is, a good chakra, a disk-like weapon; a good elephant; a good horse; good jewelry; a good lady; a good treasurer; and a good warrior."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Buddhist",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rat̚˦˥.ta˨˩.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rát-dtà-ná-",
"word": "รัตน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rát",
"word": "รัตน์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rát-dtà-naa",
"word": "รัตนา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rát-dtà-ná",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "รัตณะ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "รัตนะ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Thai 3-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ratana",
"gloss": "gem; jewel"
},
"expansion": "Pali ratana (“gem; jewel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "रत्न",
"gloss": "gem; jewel"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit रत्न (ratna, “gem; jewel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ratna"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ratna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "រត្ន"
},
"expansion": "Khmer រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali ratana (“gem; jewel”), from Sanskrit रत्न (ratna, “gem; jewel”); possibly via Old Khmer ratna, ratana°, rata, ratta, ratra (“jewel, gem, precious stone; anything precious”). Cognate with Modern Khmer រត្ន (rɔɔrŭətnɔɔ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rát-dtà-ná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "รัตนะ • (rát-dtà-ná)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"precious gem; precious jewel; precious stone."
],
"links": [
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"gem",
"gem"
],
[
"jewel",
"jewel"
],
[
"precious stone",
"precious stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) precious gem; precious jewel; precious stone."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"person or thing considered to be of great value or to be the best of the kind."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"best",
"best"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) person or thing considered to be of great value or to be the best of the kind."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"any of the Three Gems, that is, Gautama Buddha, his dharma, and his clergy."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"dharma",
"dharma"
],
[
"clergy",
"clergy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) any of the Three Gems, that is, Gautama Buddha, his dharma, and his clergy."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"any of the seven precious items that a universal ruler should have, that is, a good chakra, a disk-like weapon; a good elephant; a good horse; good jewelry; a good lady; a good treasurer; and a good warrior."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"seven",
"seven"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"item",
"item"
],
[
"universal",
"universal"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"chakra",
"chakra"
],
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"elephant",
"elephant"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"jewelry",
"jewelry"
],
[
"lady",
"lady"
],
[
"treasurer",
"treasurer"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhist mythology) any of the seven precious items that a universal ruler should have, that is, a good chakra, a disk-like weapon; a good elephant; a good horse; good jewelry; a good lady; a good treasurer; and a good warrior."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"Buddhist",
"human-sciences",
"lifestyle",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"religion",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rat̚˦˥.ta˨˩.naʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rát-dtà-ná-",
"word": "รัตน"
},
{
"roman": "rát",
"word": "รัตน์"
},
{
"roman": "rát-dtà-naa",
"word": "รัตนา"
},
{
"roman": "rát-dtà-ná",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "รัตณะ"
},
{
"word": "obsolete"
},
{
"word": "dated"
}
],
"word": "รัตนะ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for รัตนะ meaning in Thai (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.