See ประหาร in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रहार",
"gloss": "beating; hitting; striking; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "prahāra",
"gloss": "assault, attack; to assault, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ປະຫານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប្រហារ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”). Cognate with Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān), Modern Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bprà-hǎan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ประหาร • (bprà-hǎan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 5 21 10 8 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beat, hit, strike; beating, hitting, striking."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-noun-3V~3Ji9-",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"striking",
"striking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) beat, hit, strike; beating, hitting, striking."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 5 21 10 8 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"killing."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-noun-6b3-mdJI",
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "th:Criminal law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"death penalty; death sentence."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-noun-Z5bNliRS",
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law)",
"death penalty; death sentence."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "th:Criminal law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 58 2 5 5 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 7 4 62 2 5 5 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 13 44 6 3 3 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 5 21 10 8 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"execution: infliction of death penalty; carrying out of death sentence."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-noun--ok-pKVs",
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"infliction",
"infliction"
],
[
"carrying out",
"carrying out"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law)",
"execution: infliction of death penalty; carrying out of death sentence."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 5 21 10 8 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"destruction; elimination; eradication."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-noun-KSsDY0Cb",
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"elimination",
"elimination"
],
[
"eradication",
"eradication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, figurative) destruction; elimination; eradication."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pra˨˩.haːn˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ประหาร"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ประหัตประหาร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bprà-hǎan-chii-wít",
"word": "ประหารชีวิต"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-hǎan",
"word": "รัฐประหาร"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रहार",
"gloss": "beating; hitting; striking; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "prahāra",
"gloss": "assault, attack; to assault, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ປະຫານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប្រហារ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”). Cognate with Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān), Modern Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bprà-hǎan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การประหาร",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ประหาร • (bprà-hǎan) (abstract noun การประหาร)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat; to hit; to strike."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-verb-grDrsq9T",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to beat; to hit; to strike."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to kill."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-verb-wPHqH8rN",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Criminal law",
"orig": "th:Criminal law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 5 21 10 8 8 18 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to execute: to inflict the death penalty (upon); to carry out the death sentence (of, for, against)."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-verb-8xy682OG",
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) to execute: to inflict the death penalty (upon); to carry out the death sentence (of, for, against)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destroy; to eliminate; to eradicate."
],
"id": "en-ประหาร-th-verb-uUN7oP6r",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"eradicate",
"eradicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, figurative) to destroy; to eliminate; to eradicate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pra˨˩.haːn˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ประหาร"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रहार",
"gloss": "beating; hitting; striking; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "prahāra",
"gloss": "assault, attack; to assault, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ປະຫານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប្រហារ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”). Cognate with Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān), Modern Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bprà-hǎan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ประหาร • (bprà-hǎan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"beat, hit, strike; beating, hitting, striking."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"striking",
"striking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) beat, hit, strike; beating, hitting, striking."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"killing."
],
"links": [
[
"killing",
"killing"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Criminal law"
],
"glosses": [
"death penalty; death sentence."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law)",
"death penalty; death sentence."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Criminal law"
],
"glosses": [
"execution: infliction of death penalty; carrying out of death sentence."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"execution",
"execution"
],
[
"infliction",
"infliction"
],
[
"carrying out",
"carrying out"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law)",
"execution: infliction of death penalty; carrying out of death sentence."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"destruction; elimination; eradication."
],
"links": [
[
"destruction",
"destruction"
],
[
"elimination",
"elimination"
],
[
"eradication",
"eradication"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, figurative) destruction; elimination; eradication."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pra˨˩.haːn˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ประหาร"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ประหัตประหาร"
},
{
"roman": "bprà-hǎan-chii-wít",
"word": "ประหารชีวิต"
},
{
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-hǎan",
"word": "รัฐประหาร"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "प्रहार",
"gloss": "beating; hitting; striking; etc"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "okz",
"3": "prahāra",
"gloss": "assault, attack; to assault, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ປະຫານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ប្រហារ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit प्रहार (prahāra, “beating; hitting; striking; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer prahāra (“assault, attack; to assault, to attack”). Cognate with Lao ປະຫານ (pa hān), Modern Khmer ប្រហារ (prɑɑhaa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bprà-hǎan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การประหาร",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ประหาร • (bprà-hǎan) (abstract noun การประหาร)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat; to hit; to strike."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to beat; to hit; to strike."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to kill."
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Criminal law"
],
"glosses": [
"to execute: to inflict the death penalty (upon); to carry out the death sentence (of, for, against)."
],
"links": [
[
"criminal law",
"criminal law"
],
[
"execute",
"execute"
],
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"death penalty",
"death penalty"
],
[
"carry out",
"carry out"
],
[
"death sentence",
"death sentence"
]
],
"qualifier": "criminal law",
"raw_glosses": [
"(criminal law) to execute: to inflict the death penalty (upon); to carry out the death sentence (of, for, against)."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destroy; to eliminate; to eradicate."
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"eliminate",
"eliminate"
],
[
"eradicate",
"eradicate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant, figurative) to destroy; to eliminate; to eradicate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pra˨˩.haːn˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ประหาร"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ประหาร meaning in Thai (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.