"ทักษิณ" meaning in Thai

See ทักษิณ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/ [standard], /tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ták-sǐn [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दक्षिण}} Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa), {{cog|pi|dakkhiṇa}} Pali dakkhiṇa, {{cog|th|ทักขิณ|tr=ták-kǐn}} Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn), {{cog|lo|ທັກສິນ}} Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)
  1. (elegant) southern. Tags: formal Synonyms (south; southern): ใต้ (dtâai)
    Sense id: en-ทักษิณ-th-adj-xckocECU Disambiguation of 'south; southern': 100 0
  2. (elegant) right (as opposed to left). Tags: formal Synonyms (right): ขวา (kwǎa)
    Sense id: en-ทักษิณ-th-adj-mVKeVADT Disambiguation of 'right': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ทักษิณทิศ, ทักษิณนิกาย, ทักษิณา, ทักษิณาจาร, ทักษิณาทาน, ทักษิณานุปทาน, ทักษิณานุประทาน, ทักษิณายัน, ทักษิณาวรรต, ทักษิโณทก (ták-sì-noo-tók), บุพทักษิณ, ประทักษิณ

Proper name

IPA: /tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/ [standard], /tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ták-sǐn [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दक्षिण}} Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa), {{cog|pi|dakkhiṇa}} Pali dakkhiṇa, {{cog|th|ทักขิณ|tr=ták-kǐn}} Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn), {{cog|lo|ທັກສິນ}} Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin) Head templates: {{th-proper noun}} ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)
  1. (politics) Thaksin Shinawatra, a prime minister of Thailand. Categories (topical): Politics, Individuals Derived forms: ทักษิโณแครต, ทักษิโณมิกส์, ผีทักษิณ, ระบอบทักษิณ
    Sense id: en-ทักษิณ-th-name-NnkdmAWU Disambiguation of Individuals: 3 0 91 5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 87 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 90 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 93 1 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 4 5 89 2 Topics: government, politics

Noun

IPA: /tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/ [standard], /tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./ [standard] Forms: ták-sǐn [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|दक्षिण}} Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa), {{cog|pi|dakkhiṇa}} Pali dakkhiṇa, {{cog|th|ทักขิณ|tr=ták-kǐn}} Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn), {{cog|lo|ທັກສິນ}} Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)
  1. (elegant) south. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ทักษิณ-th-noun-benuVR2g
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทักษิณ-th-noun-benuVR2g",
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) south."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณทิศ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณนิกาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณาจาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณาทาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณานุปทาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณานุประทาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณายัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ทักษิณาวรรต"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ták-sì-noo-tók",
      "word": "ทักษิโณทก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "บุพทักษิณ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ประทักษิณ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "southern."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทักษิณ-th-adj-xckocECU",
      "links": [
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) southern."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "dtâai",
          "sense": "south; southern",
          "word": "ใต้"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right (as opposed to left)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทักษิณ-th-adj-mVKeVADT",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) right (as opposed to left)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "kwǎa",
          "sense": "right",
          "word": "ขวา"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 87 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 93 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 89 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 91 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "th:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ทักษิโณแครต"
        },
        {
          "word": "ทักษิโณมิกส์"
        },
        {
          "word": "ผีทักษิณ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ระบอบทักษิณ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thaksin Shinawatra, a prime minister of Thailand."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทักษิณ-th-name-NnkdmAWU",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "prime minister",
          "prime minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Thaksin Shinawatra, a prime minister of Thailand."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/in",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "south."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) south."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/in",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Individuals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณทิศ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณนิกาย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณาจาร"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณาทาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณานุปทาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณานุประทาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณายัน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิณาวรรต"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ták-sì-noo-tók",
      "word": "ทักษิโณทก"
    },
    {
      "word": "บุพทักษิณ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประทักษิณ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "southern."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "southern",
          "southern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) southern."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right (as opposed to left)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) right (as opposed to left)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dtâai",
      "sense": "south; southern",
      "word": "ใต้"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kwǎa",
      "sense": "right",
      "word": "ขวา"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/in",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Individuals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ทักษิโณแครต"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทักษิโณมิกส์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ผีทักษิณ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ระบอบทักษิณ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "दक्षिण"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "dakkhiṇa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali dakkhiṇa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทักขิณ",
        "tr": "ták-kǐn"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທັກສິນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa). Compare Pali dakkhiṇa, from which Thai ทักขิณ (ták-kǐn) is derived. Cognate with Lao ທັກສິນ (thak sin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ták-sǐn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทักษิณ • (ták-sǐn)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thaksin Shinawatra, a prime minister of Thailand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "prime minister",
          "prime minister"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Thaksin Shinawatra, a prime minister of Thailand."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.sin˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰak̚˦˥.si˨˩.na˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทักษิณ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ทักษิณ meaning in Thai (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ทักษิณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทักษิณ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ทักษิณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทักษิณ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ทักษิณ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทักษิณ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.