"ตอบ" meaning in Thai

See ตอบ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tɔːp̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔp [romanization], การตอบ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ||to answer}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|答|to answer; to reply}} 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”), {{cog|nod|ᨲᩬᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, {{cog|lo|ຕອບ}} Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), {{cog|khb|ᦎᦸᧇ}} Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), {{cog|blt|ꪔꪮꪚ}} Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, {{cog|shn|တွပ်ႇ}} Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), {{cog|phk|တွပ်}} Phake တွပ် (top), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫}} Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)
  1. to counter (with same action)
    Sense id: en-ตอบ-th-verb-lv6gcTw7
  2. to solve
    Sense id: en-ตอบ-th-verb-Elwm3xxd Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 43 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 5 29 36 30
  3. to answer
    Sense id: en-ตอบ-th-verb-ljppYuwh Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 43 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 5 29 36 30
  4. to reply
    Sense id: en-ตอบ-th-verb-9QyyfWUE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 24 28 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 16 27 46 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 8 13 43 36 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 5 29 36 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: คำตอบ (kam-dtɔ̀ɔp), ตอบกลับ, ตอบโจทย์, ตอบแทน, ตอบรับ (dtɔ̀ɔp-ráp), ถามตอบ
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kam-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "คำตอบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบกลับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบโจทย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบแทน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔp-ráp",
      "word": "ตอบรับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถามตอบ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to answer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "答",
        "2": "to answer; to reply"
      },
      "expansion": "答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕອບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕອບ (tǭp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪮꪚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တွပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "တွပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake တွပ် (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตอบ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to counter (with same action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-lv6gcTw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to solve"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-Elwm3xxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-ljppYuwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 27 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 43 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reply"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-9QyyfWUE",
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตอบ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːp̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kam-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "คำตอบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบกลับ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบโจทย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบแทน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔp-ráp",
      "word": "ตอบรับ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถามตอบ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to answer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "答",
        "2": "to answer; to reply"
      },
      "expansion": "答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕອບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕອບ (tǭp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪮꪚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တွပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "တွပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake တွပ် (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตอบ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to counter (with same action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to solve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตอบ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ตอบ meaning in Thai (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ตอบ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตอบ",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ตอบ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตอบ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ตอบ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตอบ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.