ตอบ in All languages combined

IPA: /tɔːp̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtɔ̀ɔp [romanization], การตอบ [abstract-noun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ||to answer}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|答|to answer; to reply}} 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”), {{cog|nod|ᨲᩬᨷ}} Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, {{cog|lo|ຕອບ}} Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), {{cog|khb|ᦎᦸᧇ}} Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), {{cog|blt|ꪔꪮꪚ}} Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, {{cog|shn|တွပ်ႇ}} Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), {{cog|phk|တွပ်}} Phake တွပ် (top), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫}} Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kam-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "คำตอบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบกลับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบโจทย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตอบแทน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔp-ráp",
      "word": "ตอบรับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ถามตอบ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to answer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "答",
        "2": "to answer; to reply"
      },
      "expansion": "答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕອບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕອບ (tǭp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪮꪚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တွပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "တွပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake တွပ် (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตอบ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to counter (with same action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-lv6gcTw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to solve"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-Elwm3xxd",
      "links": [
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-ljppYuwh",
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 26 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 27 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reply"
      ],
      "id": "en-ตอบ-th-verb-9QyyfWUE",
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตอบ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔːp̚",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kam-dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "word": "คำตอบ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบกลับ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบโจทย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตอบแทน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtɔ̀ɔp-ráp",
      "word": "ตอบรับ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ถามตอบ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to answer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "答",
        "2": "to answer; to reply"
      },
      "expansion": "答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩬᨷ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕອບ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕອບ (tǭp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦸᧇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪮꪚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တွပ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "တွပ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake တွပ် (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tɔːpᴰ¹ᴸ (“to answer”), from Middle Chinese 答 (MC top, “to answer; to reply”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩬᨷ, Lao ຕອບ (tǭp), Lü ᦎᦸᧇ (ṫoab), Tai Dam ꪔꪮꪚ, Shan တွပ်ႇ (tàup), Phake တွပ် (top), Ahom 𑜄𑜨𑜆𑜫 (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtɔ̀ɔp",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตอบ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตอบ • (dtɔ̀ɔp) (abstract noun การตอบ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to counter (with same action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to solve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "solve",
          "solve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to answer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reply"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reply",
          "reply"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɔːp̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตอบ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ตอบ" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Thai]