"กี่" meaning in Thai

See กี่ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kiː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gìi [romanization], หลัง [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|機|loom; machine}} 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|lo|ກີ່}} Lao ກີ່ (kī), {{cog|khb|ᦂᦲᧈ}} Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|shn|ၵီႇ}} Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), {{cog|tdd|ᥐᥤᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ) Head templates: {{th-noun|หลัง}} กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)
  1. loom (weaving machine).
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-noun-LxXit2Gr
  2. bookbinding machine.
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-noun-5NJXfloB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: หูก (hùuk)
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: /kiː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gìi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*kiːꟲ||how many; several}} Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|幾|id=3}} 幾 (MC kj+jX), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|khb|ᦂᦲᧈ}} Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|tdd|ᥐᥤᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), {{cog|aho|𑜀𑜣}} Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī) Head templates: {{th-pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns}} กี่ • (gìi)
  1. how many, how much (followed by classifier or common noun)
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-pron-Gv2xUZ6a Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by หลัง Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 23 12 38 28
  2. several, not too many
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-pron-JYxpX3L8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai interrogative pronouns, Thai pronouns, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 16 28 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 16 27 53 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 28 50 Disambiguation of Thai interrogative pronouns: 37 63 Disambiguation of Thai pronouns: 41 59 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 11 8 17 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: เท่าไร (tâo-rai)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kiːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how many; several"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幾",
        "id": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "幾 (MC kj+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜣"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tâo-rai",
      "word": "เท่าไร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much?",
          "roman": "gìi bàat",
          "text": "กี่บาท",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time?",
          "roman": "gìi moong",
          "text": "กี่โมง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much (followed by classifier or common noun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-pron-Gv2xUZ6a",
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 28 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 27 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 28 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Interrogative pronouns",
            "Interrogative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 17 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "several, not too many"
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-pron-JYxpX3L8",
      "links": [
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "loom; machine"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກີ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກີ່ (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵီႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵီႇ (kìi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loom (weaving machine)."
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-noun-LxXit2Gr",
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bookbinding machine."
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-noun-5NJXfloB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bookbinding",
          "bookbinding"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hùuk",
      "word": "หูก"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai interrogative pronouns",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai pronouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kiːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how many; several"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幾",
        "id": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "幾 (MC kj+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜣"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tâo-rai",
      "word": "เท่าไร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much?",
          "roman": "gìi bàat",
          "text": "กี่บาท",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time?",
          "roman": "gìi moong",
          "text": "กี่โมง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much (followed by classifier or common noun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "several, not too many"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "loom; machine"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກີ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກີ່ (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵီႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵီႇ (kìi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loom (weaving machine)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bookbinding machine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bookbinding",
          "bookbinding"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hùuk",
      "word": "หูก"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

Download raw JSONL data for กี่ meaning in Thai (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "กี่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กี่",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "กี่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กี่",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "กี่"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กี่",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.