"ใน" meaning in Thai

See ใน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /naj˧/ [standard] Forms: nai [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*C̥.daɰᴬ||inside}} Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”), {{cog|lo|ໃນ}} Lao ໃນ (nai), {{cog|khb|ᦺᦓ}} Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), {{cog|shn|ၼႂ်း}} Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), {{cog|blt|ꪻꪙ}} Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜧}} Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), {{cog|za|ndaw}} Zhuang ndaw, {{cog|my|၌}} Burmese ၌ (hnai.) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ใน • (nai)
  1. internal; interior; inner. Derived forms: ยางใน (yaang-nai)
    Sense id: en-ใน-th-adj-bW0XRDCB Categories (other): Thai prepositions, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 26 22 23 29 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 41 18 20 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /naj˧/ [standard] Forms: nai [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*C̥.daɰᴬ||inside}} Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”), {{cog|lo|ໃນ}} Lao ໃນ (nai), {{cog|khb|ᦺᦓ}} Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), {{cog|shn|ၼႂ်း}} Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), {{cog|blt|ꪻꪙ}} Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, {{cog|aho|𑜃𑜧}} Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), {{cog|za|ndaw}} Zhuang ndaw, {{cog|my|၌}} Burmese ၌ (hnai.) Head templates: {{th-prep}} ใน • (nai)
  1. in; inside; within; amidst; into.
    Sense id: en-ใน-th-prep-PynZsvou Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 26 22 23 29
  2. (of time) on; at; during.
    Sense id: en-ใน-th-prep-fs1Gg6~8 Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 26 22 23 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /naj˧/ [standard] Forms: nai [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer nai, naiya, naiy, naya, nay (“of; to belong to, to be the property of; belonging, property”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នៃ (nɨy). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|nai}} Old Khmer nai, {{cog|km|នៃ}} Khmer នៃ (nɨy) Head templates: {{th-prep}} ใน • (nai)
  1. (elegant) of; belonging (to). Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ใน-th-prep-J07nNPbH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 12 29 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 8 15 68 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 21 24 12 43 Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 26 22 23 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.daɰᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃນ (nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦓ (nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼႂ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼႂ်း (náue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪻꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "၌"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ၌ (hnai.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The milk is in the fridge.",
          "roman": "ná-má-yùu nai dtûu-yen",
          "text": "นมอยู่ในตู้เย็น",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in; inside; within; amidst; into."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใน-th-prep-PynZsvou",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ],
        [
          "amidst",
          "amidst"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on; at; during."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใน-th-prep-fs1Gg6~8",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) on; at; during."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.daɰᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃນ (nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦓ (nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼႂ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼႂ်း (náue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪻꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "၌"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ၌ (hnai.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 18 20 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yaang-nai",
          "word": "ยางใน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "internal; interior; inner."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใน-th-adj-bW0XRDCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "internal",
          "internal"
        ],
        [
          "interior",
          "interior"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer nai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នៃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នៃ (nɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer nai, naiya, naiy, naya, nay (“of; to belong to, to be the property of; belonging, property”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នៃ (nɨy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 29 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 15 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 23 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; belonging (to)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ใน-th-prep-J07nNPbH",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) of; belonging (to)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms spelled with ใ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.daɰᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃນ (nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦓ (nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼႂ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼႂ်း (náue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪻꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "၌"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ၌ (hnai.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The milk is in the fridge.",
          "roman": "ná-má-yùu nai dtûu-yen",
          "text": "นมอยู่ในตู้เย็น",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in; inside; within; amidst; into."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ],
        [
          "amidst",
          "amidst"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on; at; during."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of time) on; at; during."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of time"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms spelled with ใ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yaang-nai",
      "word": "ยางใน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*C̥.daɰᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໃນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໃນ (nai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦺᦓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦺᦓ (nay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၼႂ်း"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၼႂ်း (náue)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪻꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪻꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜃𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndaw"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndaw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "၌"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ၌ (hnai.)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *C̥.daɰᴬ (“inside”). Cognate with Lao ໃນ (nai), Lü ᦺᦓ (nay), Shan ၼႂ်း (náue), Tai Dam ꪻꪙ, Ahom 𑜃𑜧 (naw), Zhuang ndaw. Compare Burmese ၌ (hnai.).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "internal; interior; inner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "internal",
          "internal"
        ],
        [
          "interior",
          "interior"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms spelled with ใ",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer nai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "នៃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer នៃ (nɨy)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer nai, naiya, naiy, naya, nay (“of; to belong to, to be the property of; belonging, property”). Cognate with Modern Khmer នៃ (nɨy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ใน • (nai)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of; belonging (to)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) of; belonging (to)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ใน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ใน meaning in Thai (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.