See โสม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sǒom-má-waan",
"word": "โสมวาร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "โสมส่องแสง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सोम",
"gloss": "soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "soma°"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer soma°",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សោម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សោម (saom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǒom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "โสรม",
"roman": "srǒom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dated",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "โสม • (sǒom)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 10 4 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 30 8 3 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 29 7 5 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 24 11 16 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 25 5 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "th:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 26 5 11 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "th:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 23 6 15 6 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "th:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-7vNnOCWE",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flameflower",
"flameflower"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Portulacaceae",
"Portulacaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 10 4 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 30 8 3 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 29 7 5 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 24 11 16 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 25 5 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "th:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 26 5 11 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "th:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 23 6 15 6 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "th:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-gSC8dBvL",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Portulacaceae",
"Portulacaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 26 10 4 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 28 30 8 3 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 26 29 7 5 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 24 11 16 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 25 5 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "th:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 26 5 11 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "th:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 23 6 15 6 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "th:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-HbQKoeuY",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Panax",
"Panax#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Araliaceae",
"Araliaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "th:Hinduism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 24 11 16 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-mlLNkgWu",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"clarified butter",
"clarified butter"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 24 11 16 3 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 10 7 64 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 17 14 36 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "th:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 23 25 5 12 1 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "th:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 26 5 11 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "th:Herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 19 23 6 15 6 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "th:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-56TZIAFi",
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"intoxicating",
"intoxicating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, elegant) alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 7 8 5 10 52 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Moons",
"orig": "th:Moons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moon."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-w5niQzgk",
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) moon."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gold."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-KQr~PiW2",
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) gold."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 11 13 8 16 4 4 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Ghosts",
"orig": "th:Ghosts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of ghost which guards a treasure trove."
],
"id": "en-โสม-th-noun-9gfQ0oWl",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"treasure trove",
"treasure trove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "โสม"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/oːm",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Alcoholic beverages",
"th:Beverages",
"th:Flowers",
"th:Ghosts",
"th:Herbs",
"th:Moons",
"th:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sǒom-má-waan",
"word": "โสมวาร"
},
{
"word": "โสมส่องแสง"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "सोम",
"gloss": "soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "soma°"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer soma°",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "សោម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer សោម (saom)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sǒom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "โสรม",
"roman": "srǒom",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"archaic",
"dated",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "โสม • (sǒom)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flameflower",
"flameflower"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Portulacaceae",
"Portulacaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"sweetheart",
"sweetheart"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Portulacaceae",
"Portulacaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Panax",
"Panax#Translingual"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Araliaceae",
"Araliaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"th:Hinduism"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"made",
"made"
],
[
"juice",
"juice"
],
[
"ivy",
"ivy"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"clarified butter",
"clarified butter"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"offer",
"offer"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"intoxicating",
"intoxicating"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, elegant) alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moon."
],
"links": [
[
"moon",
"moon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) moon."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gold."
],
"links": [
[
"gold",
"gold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(elegant) gold."
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of ghost which guards a treasure trove."
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"treasure trove",
"treasure trove"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦.ma˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "โสม"
}
Download raw JSONL data for โสม meaning in Thai (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.