"โสม" meaning in All languages combined

See โสม on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /soːm˩˩˦/ [standard], /soːm˩˩˦.ma˦˥./ [standard] Forms: sǒom [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|sa|सोम|gloss=soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period}} Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”), {{cog|okz|soma°}} Old Khmer soma°, {{cog|km|សោម}} Khmer សោម (saom) Head templates: {{th-noun}} โสม • (sǒom)
  1. (botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae) Categories (topical): Botany, Alcoholic beverages, Beverages, Ghosts, Moons Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Herbs
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-7vNnOCWE Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Beverages: 23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Ghosts: 23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10 Disambiguation of Moons: 27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Herbs: 28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 29 10 3 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 31 8 3 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 27 28 33 8 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 29 23 34 7 3 1 1 3 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae). Categories (topical): Botany, Alcoholic beverages, Beverages, Ghosts, Moons Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Herbs
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-gSC8dBvL Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Beverages: 23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Ghosts: 23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10 Disambiguation of Moons: 27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Herbs: 28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 29 10 3 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 31 8 3 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 27 28 33 8 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 29 23 34 7 3 1 1 3 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae). Categories (topical): Botany, Alcoholic beverages, Beverages, Ghosts, Moons Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Herbs, Trees
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-HbQKoeuY Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Beverages: 23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Ghosts: 23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10 Disambiguation of Moons: 27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2 Disambiguation of Flowers: 27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Herbs: 28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Trees: 26 22 35 9 4 1 1 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 29 10 3 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 29 31 8 3 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 27 28 33 8 2 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 29 23 34 7 3 1 1 3 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. (Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Ghosts
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-mlLNkgWu Disambiguation of Ghosts: 23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10
  5. (figurative, elegant) alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage. Tags: figuratively, formal Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Beverages
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-56TZIAFi Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2 Disambiguation of Beverages: 23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3
  6. (elegant) moon. Tags: formal Categories (topical): Moons
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-w5niQzgk Disambiguation of Moons: 27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2
  7. (elegant) gold. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-KQr~PiW2
  8. a type of ghost which guards a treasure trove.
    Sense id: en-โสม-th-noun-9gfQ0oWl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †โสรม (srǒom) Derived forms: โสมวาร (sǒom-má-waan), โสมส่องแสง
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǒom-má-waan",
      "word": "โสมวาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โสมส่องแสง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोम",
        "gloss": "soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "soma°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer soma°",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សោម (saom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โสม • (sǒom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2",
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          "orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
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            "Human behaviour",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
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          "orig": "th:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
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            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ghosts",
          "orig": "th:Ghosts",
          "parents": [
            "Afterlife",
            "Characters from folklore",
            "Death",
            "Fantasy",
            "Horror",
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Occult",
            "Supernatural",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Folklore",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Moons",
          "orig": "th:Moons",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "th:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "th:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-7vNnOCWE",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flameflower",
          "flameflower"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Portulacaceae",
          "Portulacaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "th:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 29 10 3 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 29 31 8 3 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 33 8 2 1 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 34 7 3 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "th:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ghosts",
          "orig": "th:Ghosts",
          "parents": [
            "Afterlife",
            "Characters from folklore",
            "Death",
            "Fantasy",
            "Horror",
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Occult",
            "Supernatural",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Folklore",
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            "Speculative fiction",
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            "Art",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Moons",
          "orig": "th:Moons",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "th:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "th:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-gSC8dBvL",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Portulacaceae",
          "Portulacaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "th:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 29 10 3 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 23 34 7 3 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
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            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "th:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ghosts",
          "orig": "th:Ghosts",
          "parents": [
            "Afterlife",
            "Characters from folklore",
            "Death",
            "Fantasy",
            "Horror",
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Occult",
            "Supernatural",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Folklore",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Forteana",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Art",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Sciences",
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            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Moons",
          "orig": "th:Moons",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 34 9 4 1 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "th:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 23 34 8 3 1 1 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Herbs",
          "orig": "th:Herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 35 9 4 1 1 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "th:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-HbQKoeuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Panax",
          "Panax#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Araliaceae",
          "Araliaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "th:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 27 15 5 1 1 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Ghosts",
          "orig": "th:Ghosts",
          "parents": [
            "Afterlife",
            "Characters from folklore",
            "Death",
            "Fantasy",
            "Horror",
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Occult",
            "Supernatural",
            "Mythology",
            "Philosophy",
            "Religion",
            "Fictional characters",
            "Folklore",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Literature",
            "Forteana",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Art",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-mlLNkgWu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
          "Indra"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 24 6 22 1 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "th:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 8 22 1 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Beverages",
          "orig": "th:Beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-56TZIAFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicating",
          "intoxicating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, elegant) alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 26 5 3 13 1 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Moons",
          "orig": "th:Moons",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-w5niQzgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) moon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-KQr~PiW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) gold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of ghost which guards a treasure trove."
      ],
      "id": "en-โสม-th-noun-9gfQ0oWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "treasure trove",
          "treasure trove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "srǒom",
      "word": "†โสรม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "โสม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/oːm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Alcoholic beverages",
    "th:Beverages",
    "th:Flowers",
    "th:Ghosts",
    "th:Herbs",
    "th:Moons",
    "th:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sǒom-má-waan",
      "word": "โสมวาร"
    },
    {
      "word": "โสมส่องแสง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "सोम",
        "gloss": "soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "soma°"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer soma°",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សោម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សោម (saom)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit सोम (soma, “soma plant; a kind of boiled vine from Vedic India, made from the plant soma, drunk as medicine and offered to gods; also associated with the moon after the Vedic period”). Cognate with Old Khmer soma°; Modern Khmer សោម (saom).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǒom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โสม • (sǒom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "th:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flameflower",
          "flameflower"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Portulacaceae",
          "Portulacaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Jewels of Opar, flameflower (Talinum paniculatum, family Portulacaceae)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "th:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "sweetheart",
          "sweetheart"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Portulacaceae",
          "Portulacaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) sweetheart (Talinum fruticosum, family Portulacaceae)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Panax",
          "Panax#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "Araliaceae",
          "Araliaceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) any of the various plants of the genus Panax (family Araliaceae)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "juice",
          "juice"
        ],
        [
          "ivy",
          "ivy"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "clarified butter",
          "clarified butter"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "Indra",
          "Indra"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "god",
          "god"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) a kind of beverage made from the juice of an ivy plant mixed with clarified butter, traditionally offered to Indra and other gods."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "intoxicating",
          "intoxicating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, elegant) alcoholic beverage; intoxicating beverage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) moon."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gold",
          "gold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant) gold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of ghost which guards a treasure trove."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "treasure trove",
          "treasure trove"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soːm˩˩˦.ma˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "srǒom",
      "word": "†โสรม"
    }
  ],
  "word": "โสม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for โสม meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "โสม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โสม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "โสม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โสม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "โสม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โสม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.