"โต๊ะ" meaning in Thai

See โต๊ะ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /toʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: dtó [romanization], ตัว [classifier], โต๊ะ [classifier]
Etymology: From Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”). Cognate with Lao ໂຕະ (to), Khmer តុ (tok). Etymology templates: {{sup|4}} ⁴, {{bor|th|nan-tws|桌|gloss=table; desk|tr=doh⁴}} Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”), {{cog|lo|ໂຕະ}} Lao ໂຕະ (to), {{cog|km|តុ}} Khmer តុ (tok) Head templates: {{th-noun|ตัว|*}} โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ตัว or โต๊ะ)
  1. table; desk. Categories (topical): Furniture
    Sense id: en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-SKjvep7X Disambiguation of Furniture: 83 8 9 Categories (other): Thai classifiers, Thai nouns classified by ตัว, Thai nouns classified by โต๊ะ Derived forms: กินโต๊ะ, ขึ้นโต๊ะ, คอมพิวเตอร์แบบตั้งโต๊ะ, ช้อนโต๊ะ (chɔ́ɔn-dtó), เดินโต๊ะ, ตั้งโต๊ะ (dtâng-dtó), โต๊ะกลม, โต๊ะโขก, โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง, โต๊ะจีน (dtó-jiin), โต๊ะแชร์, โต๊ะน้ำชา, โต๊ะหมู่ (dtó-mùu), ใต้โต๊ะ, พระยาโต๊ะทอง, มีดโต๊ะ, ล้มโต๊ะ, เลี้ยงโต๊ะ, หัวโต๊ะ (hǔua-dtó)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /toʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: dtó [romanization], ใบ [classifier], ลูก [classifier]
Head templates: {{th-noun|ใบ|ลูก}} โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ใบ or ลูก)
  1. (dialect) Alternative form of โตก (dtòok) Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: โตก (extra: dtòok) Derived forms: โต๊ะเท้าช้าง
    Sense id: en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-7PX0TtPG Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ลูก, Thai nouns classified by ใบ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /toʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: dtó [romanization]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”) or from clipping of Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction), from which Thai ดะโต๊ะ is derived. Etymology templates: {{slbor|th|ms|tok|gloss=grandfather}} Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”), {{bor|th|ms|datuk|gloss=grandfather|pos=also used as a title of distinction}} Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction), {{cog|th|ดะโต๊ะ}} Thai ดะโต๊ะ Head templates: {{th-noun}} โต๊ะ • (dtó)
  1. (Islam) used as a respectful term of address or title. Categories (topical): Islam, Titles Derived forms: โต๊ะครู, โต๊ะอิหม่าม
    Sense id: en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-IsWGZghc Disambiguation of Titles: 6 12 82 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 87 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 10 6 84 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for โต๊ะ meaning in Thai (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "⁴",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "桌",
        "gloss": "table; desk",
        "tr": "doh⁴"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໂຕະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໂຕະ (to)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "តុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer តុ (tok)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”). Cognate with Lao ໂຕະ (to), Khmer តុ (tok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "โต๊ะ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ตัว or โต๊ะ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by โต๊ะ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 8 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "th:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "กินโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ขึ้นโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "คอมพิวเตอร์แบบตั้งโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chɔ́ɔn-dtó",
          "word": "ช้อนโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "เดินโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtâng-dtó",
          "word": "ตั้งโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะกลม"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะโขก"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtó-jiin",
          "word": "โต๊ะจีน"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะแชร์"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะน้ำชา"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtó-mùu",
          "word": "โต๊ะหมู่"
        },
        {
          "word": "ใต้โต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "พระยาโต๊ะทอง"
        },
        {
          "word": "มีดโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ล้มโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "word": "เลี้ยงโต๊ะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hǔua-dtó",
          "word": "หัวโต๊ะ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "table; desk."
      ],
      "id": "en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-SKjvep7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ใบ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลูก",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ใบ",
        "2": "ลูก"
      },
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ใบ or ลูก)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dtòok",
          "word": "โตก"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ใบ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะเท้าช้าง"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of โตก (dtòok)"
      ],
      "id": "en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-7PX0TtPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "โตก",
          "โตก#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Alternative form of โตก (dtòok)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tok",
        "gloss": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "datuk",
        "gloss": "grandfather",
        "pos": "also used as a title of distinction"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดะโต๊ะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดะโต๊ะ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”) or from clipping of Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction), from which Thai ดะโต๊ะ is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "th:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 12 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "th:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะครู"
        },
        {
          "word": "โต๊ะอิหม่าม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a respectful term of address or title."
      ],
      "id": "en-โต๊ะ-th-noun-IsWGZghc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) used as a respectful term of address or title."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oʔ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai classifiers",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
    "Thai nouns classified by โต๊ะ",
    "Thai semi-learned borrowings from Malay",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Teochew",
    "Thai terms derived from Malay",
    "Thai terms derived from Teochew",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌๊",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Furniture",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "กินโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ขึ้นโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "คอมพิวเตอร์แบบตั้งโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chɔ́ɔn-dtó",
      "word": "ช้อนโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เดินโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtâng-dtó",
      "word": "ตั้งโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะกลม"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะโขก"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtó-jiin",
      "word": "โต๊ะจีน"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะแชร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะน้ำชา"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtó-mùu",
      "word": "โต๊ะหมู่"
    },
    {
      "word": "ใต้โต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระยาโต๊ะทอง"
    },
    {
      "word": "มีดโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ล้มโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เลี้ยงโต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hǔua-dtó",
      "word": "หัวโต๊ะ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "⁴",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "nan-tws",
        "3": "桌",
        "gloss": "table; desk",
        "tr": "doh⁴"
      },
      "expansion": "Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ໂຕະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ໂຕະ (to)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "តុ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer តុ (tok)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Teochew 桌 (doh⁴, “table; desk”). Cognate with Lao ໂຕະ (to), Khmer តុ (tok).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ตัว",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "โต๊ะ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ตัว",
        "2": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ตัว or โต๊ะ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "table; desk."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "table",
          "table"
        ],
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oʔ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
    "Thai nouns classified by ใบ",
    "Thai semi-learned borrowings from Malay",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Thai terms derived from Malay",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌๊",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Furniture",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะเท้าช้าง"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ใบ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ลูก",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ใบ",
        "2": "ลูก"
      },
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó) (classifier ใบ or ลูก)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dtòok",
          "word": "โตก"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Thai dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of โตก (dtòok)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "โตก",
          "โตก#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialect) Alternative form of โตก (dtòok)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oʔ",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai semi-learned borrowings from Malay",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Malay",
    "Thai terms derived from Malay",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌๊",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Furniture",
    "th:Titles"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะครู"
    },
    {
      "word": "โต๊ะอิหม่าม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "tok",
        "gloss": "grandfather"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "datuk",
        "gloss": "grandfather",
        "pos": "also used as a title of distinction"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ดะโต๊ะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ดะโต๊ะ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Malay tok (“grandfather”) or from clipping of Malay datuk (“grandfather”, also used as a title of distinction), from which Thai ดะโต๊ะ is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โต๊ะ • (dtó)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used as a respectful term of address or title."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) used as a respectful term of address or title."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/toʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โต๊ะ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.