"โดย" meaning in Thai

See โดย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /doːj˧/ [standard], /doː˧.ja˦˥./ [standard] Forms: dooi [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali toya, from Sanskrit तोय (toya). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|toya}} Pali toya, {{der|th|sa|तोय}} Sanskrit तोय (toya) Head templates: {{th-noun}} โดย • (dooi)
  1. (poetic) water. Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-โดย-th-noun-oekOZx3R Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 100 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /doːj˧/ [standard] Forms: dooi [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy), តោឥ (toi) or Middle Khmer តោយ (toya), ដោយ (ṭoya, “to follow, etc”). Compare Middle Chinese 追 (MC trwij). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|តោយ៑|tr=toy}} Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy), {{bor|th|xhm|តោយ|tr=toya}} Middle Khmer តោយ (toya), {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|追}} 追 (MC trwij) Head templates: {{th-prep}} โดย • (dooi)
  1. by; with. Related terms: ด้วย (dûai)
    Sense id: en-โดย-th-prep-rB5GMgne Categories (other): Thai prepositions Disambiguation of Thai prepositions: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "toya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali toya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तोय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तोय (toya)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali toya, from Sanskrit तोय (toya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dooi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โดย • (dooi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water."
      ],
      "id": "en-โดย-th-noun-oekOZx3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) water."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doː˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โดย"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "តោយ៑",
        "tr": "toy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "xhm",
        "3": "តោយ",
        "tr": "toya"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer តោយ (toya)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "追"
      },
      "expansion": "追 (MC trwij)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy), តោឥ (toi) or Middle Khmer តោយ (toya), ដោយ (ṭoya, “to follow, etc”). Compare Middle Chinese 追 (MC trwij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dooi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โดย • (dooi)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by; with."
      ],
      "id": "en-โดย-th-prep-rB5GMgne",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dûai",
          "word": "ด้วย"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โดย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/oːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "toya"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali toya",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तोय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तोय (toya)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali toya, from Sanskrit तोय (toya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dooi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โดย • (dooi)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) water."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/doː˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โดย"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/oːj",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai prepositions",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "តោយ៑",
        "tr": "toy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "xhm",
        "3": "តោយ",
        "tr": "toya"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Khmer តោយ (toya)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "追"
      },
      "expansion": "追 (MC trwij)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer តោយ៑ (toy), តោឥ (toi) or Middle Khmer តោយ (toya), ដោយ (ṭoya, “to follow, etc”). Compare Middle Chinese 追 (MC trwij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dooi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "โดย • (dooi)",
      "name": "th-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dûai",
      "word": "ด้วย"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by; with."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doːj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "โดย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for โดย meaning in Thai (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "โดย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "โดย",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.