"เย็น" meaning in Thai

See เย็น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /jen˧/ [standard] Forms: yen [romanization], ความเย็น [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ເຢັນ}} Lao ເຢັນ (yen), {{cog|nod|ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦊᦵᧃ}} Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), {{cog|shn|ယဵၼ်}} Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen), {{cog|vi|yên}} Vietnamese yên, {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|安}} 安 (MC 'an) Head templates: {{th-adj}} เย็น • (yen) (abstract noun ความเย็น)
  1. cold; cool; chill.
    Sense id: en-เย็น-th-adj-aFCYOmEC
  2. cool; calm; composed; serene.
    Sense id: en-เย็น-th-adj-0EVBsvEP
  3. chilled; iced.
    Sense id: en-เย็น-th-adj-x0z7gcEH

Noun

IPA: /jen˧/ [standard] Forms: yen [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an). Etymology templates: {{cog|lo|ເຢັນ}} Lao ເຢັນ (yen), {{cog|nod|ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦊᦵᧃ}} Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), {{cog|shn|ယဵၼ်}} Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen), {{cog|vi|yên}} Vietnamese yên, {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|安}} 安 (MC 'an) Head templates: {{th-noun}} เย็น • (yen)
  1. the period of time from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. Categories (topical): Time Related terms (times of day): ช่วงเวลาของวัน (chûuang wee-laa kɔ̌ɔng wan)
    Sense id: en-เย็น-th-noun-2K616L7i Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 83 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 3 2 90 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 93 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 2 88 3 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 9 6 4 75 6 Disambiguation of 'times of day': 86 14
  2. (loosely) evening; late afternoon; early evening. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-เย็น-th-noun-Tqqo3O3c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ยามเย็น Related terms: สาง (sǎang), รุ่ง (rûng), เช้า (cháao), สาย (sǎai), เที่ยงวัน (tîiang-wan), บ่าย (bàai), พลบ (plóp), ค่ำ (kâm), คืน (kʉʉn), เที่ยงคืน (tîiang-kʉʉn)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rɔ́ɔn",
      "word": "ร้อน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຢັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຢັນ (yen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦊᦵᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယဵၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "yên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese yên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "安"
      },
      "expansion": "安 (MC 'an)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเย็น",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เย็น • (yen) (abstract noun ความเย็น)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold; cool; chill."
      ],
      "id": "en-เย็น-th-adj-aFCYOmEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cool; calm; composed; serene."
      ],
      "id": "en-เย็น-th-adj-0EVBsvEP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ],
        [
          "serene",
          "serene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chilled; iced."
      ],
      "id": "en-เย็น-th-adj-x0z7gcEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "chilled",
          "chilled"
        ],
        [
          "iced",
          "iced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jen˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เย็น"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ยามเย็น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຢັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຢັນ (yen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦊᦵᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယဵၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "yên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese yên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "安"
      },
      "expansion": "安 (MC 'an)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เย็น • (yen)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sǎang",
      "word": "สาง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rûng",
      "word": "รุ่ง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cháao",
      "word": "เช้า"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sǎai",
      "word": "สาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tîiang-wan",
      "word": "เที่ยงวัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bàai",
      "word": "บ่าย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "plóp",
      "word": "พลบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kâm",
      "word": "ค่ำ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kʉʉn",
      "word": "คืน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tîiang-kʉʉn",
      "word": "เที่ยงคืน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 2 90 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 93 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 2 88 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 4 75 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "th:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the period of time from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m."
      ],
      "id": "en-เย็น-th-noun-2K616L7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "roman": "chûuang wee-laa kɔ̌ɔng wan",
          "sense": "times of day",
          "word": "ช่วงเวลาของวัน"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening; late afternoon; early evening."
      ],
      "id": "en-เย็น-th-noun-Tqqo3O3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) evening; late afternoon; early evening."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jen˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เย็น"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rɔ́ɔn",
      "word": "ร้อน"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/en",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຢັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຢັນ (yen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦊᦵᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယဵၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "yên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese yên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "安"
      },
      "expansion": "安 (MC 'an)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความเย็น",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เย็น • (yen) (abstract noun ความเย็น)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cold; cool; chill."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "chill",
          "chill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cool; calm; composed; serene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cool",
          "cool"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "composed",
          "composed"
        ],
        [
          "serene",
          "serene"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chilled; iced."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chilled",
          "chilled"
        ],
        [
          "iced",
          "iced"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jen˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เย็น"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/en",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ยามเย็น"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເຢັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເຢັນ (yen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦊᦵᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ယဵၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "yên"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese yên",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "安"
      },
      "expansion": "安 (MC 'an)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ເຢັນ (yen), Northern Thai ᩀᩮᩢ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦊᦵᧃ (ẏen), Shan ယဵၼ် (yǎen). Compare Vietnamese yên, Middle Chinese 安 (MC 'an).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เย็น • (yen)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chûuang wee-laa kɔ̌ɔng wan",
      "sense": "times of day",
      "word": "ช่วงเวลาของวัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎang",
      "word": "สาง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rûng",
      "word": "รุ่ง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháao",
      "word": "เช้า"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎai",
      "word": "สาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tîiang-wan",
      "word": "เที่ยงวัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bàai",
      "word": "บ่าย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plóp",
      "word": "พลบ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kâm",
      "word": "ค่ำ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kʉʉn",
      "word": "คืน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tîiang-kʉʉn",
      "word": "เที่ยงคืน"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the period of time from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening; late afternoon; early evening."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "afternoon",
          "afternoon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(loosely) evening; late afternoon; early evening."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jen˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เย็น"
}

Download raw JSONL data for เย็น meaning in Thai (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "เย็น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เย็น",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "เย็น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เย็น",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "เย็น"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "เย็น",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.