See เต่า in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào) (classifier ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "th:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 26 32 1 3 7 2 8 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 18 29 1 2 4 1 14 14 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 1 17 29 2 3 1 3 12 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 2 18 22 5 6 3 3 6 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 19 51 1 1 3 3 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Reptiles",
"orig": "th:Reptiles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turtle, tortoise, reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-tTFkC93u",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Testudines",
"Testudines#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) turtle, tortoise, reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(botany) a kind of plant, Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun--cH0XIdL",
"links": [
[
"กล้วย",
"กล้วย#Thai"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(กล้วย~) (botany) a kind of plant, Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a turtle-shaped kind of dessert"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-6VCYmB~p",
"links": [
[
"ขนม",
"ขนม#Thai"
],
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ขนม~) a turtle-shaped kind of dessert"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-zR2ru7Er",
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) armpit"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sluggish; retarded."
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-adj-X-eolkux",
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"retarded",
"retarded"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) sluggish; retarded."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idiot; stupid."
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-adj-JD0SpUX2",
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) idiot; stupid."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "th:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 40 23 2 2 3 3 8 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "th:Constellations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กลิ่นเต่า"
},
{
"word": "เกล็ดเต่า"
},
{
"word": "ข้าเก่าเต่าเลี้ยง"
},
{
"word": "ขี้เต่า"
},
{
"word": "ไข่เต่า"
},
{
"roman": "ngôo-ngâo-dtào-dtùn",
"word": "โง่เง่าเต่าตุ่น"
},
{
"word": "ตับเต่า"
},
{
"word": "ตีนเต่า"
},
{
"word": "เต่ากระสุน"
},
{
"word": "เต่ากินผักบุ้ง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเกียด"
},
{
"word": "เต่าดำ"
},
{
"roman": "dtào-tɔɔng",
"word": "เต่าทอง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าทอเสื่อ"
},
{
"word": "เต่านา"
},
{
"word": "เต่าบ้า"
},
{
"word": "เต่ารั้ง"
},
{
"roman": "dtào-ráang",
"word": "เต่าร้าง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเลือน"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหก"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหวาย"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหับ"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเหลือง"
},
{
"word": "เนื้อเต่ายำเต่า"
},
{
"word": "พรมคดตีนเต่า"
},
{
"roman": "lǎng-dtào",
"word": "หลังเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หัวเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หางเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หีเต่า"
},
{
"word": "อกเต่า"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Orion"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-name-OVCTheAS",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Orion",
"Orion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Orion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "griu",
"word": "กริว"
},
{
"word": "กัจฉปะ"
},
{
"word": "กัศยป"
},
{
"word": "กูรมะ"
},
{
"roman": "jriu",
"word": "จริว"
},
{
"roman": "jìt-dtrà-jun",
"word": "จิตรจุล"
},
{
"roman": "dtriu",
"word": "ตริว"
},
{
"word": "นักกะ"
},
{
"word": "อัณฑชะ"
},
{
"word": "อันโด๊ก"
},
{
"word": "ไข่เต่า"
},
{
"roman": "ják-gà-rɛ́ɛ",
"word": "จั๊กกะแร้"
},
{
"roman": "rák-rɛ́ɛ",
"word": "รักแร้"
},
{
"word": "นายพราน"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "兜",
"4": "",
"5": "pocket; pouch; bag; etc",
"tr": "dao¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 兜 (dao¹, “pocket; pouch; bag; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Teochew 兜 (dao¹, “pocket; pouch; bag; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ผืน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ผืน",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào) (classifier ผืน or ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 10 17 13 7 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai nouns classified by ผืน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dudou"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-RkUxCCQh",
"links": [
[
"dudou",
"dudou"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "íiam",
"word": "เอี๊ยม"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "เต้า",
"roman": "dtâo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the ninth year in the twelve-year cycle."
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-gGUW0R9S",
"links": [
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(calendar, archaic) the ninth year in the twelve-year cycle."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the ninth day in the twelve-day cycle."
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-aTVM8hve",
"links": [
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(calendar, archaic) the ninth day in the twelve-day cycle."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Calendar",
"orig": "th:Calendar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oarlock, a piece of wood supporting oar in sampan boat"
],
"id": "en-เต่า-th-noun-SbLqavf7",
"links": [
[
"oarlock",
"oarlock"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
],
[
"sampan",
"sampan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào) (classifier ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"turtle, tortoise, reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"turtle",
"turtle"
],
[
"tortoise",
"tortoise"
],
[
"reptile",
"reptile"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Testudines",
"Testudines#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) turtle, tortoise, reptile of the order Testudines"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"(botany) a kind of plant, Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep"
],
"links": [
[
"กล้วย",
"กล้วย#Thai"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(กล้วย~) (botany) a kind of plant, Polyalthia debilis Finet & Gagnep"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a turtle-shaped kind of dessert"
],
"links": [
[
"ขนม",
"ขนม#Thai"
],
[
"dessert",
"dessert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ขนม~) a turtle-shaped kind of dessert"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai slang"
],
"glosses": [
"armpit"
],
"links": [
[
"armpit",
"armpit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) armpit"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai slang",
"Thai vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"sluggish; retarded."
],
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
],
[
"retarded",
"retarded"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) sluggish; retarded."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai slang",
"Thai vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"idiot; stupid."
],
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"qualifier": "mild vulgar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, mild vulgar, now chiefly in combination) idiot; stupid."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กลิ่นเต่า"
},
{
"word": "เกล็ดเต่า"
},
{
"word": "ข้าเก่าเต่าเลี้ยง"
},
{
"word": "ขี้เต่า"
},
{
"word": "ไข่เต่า"
},
{
"roman": "ngôo-ngâo-dtào-dtùn",
"word": "โง่เง่าเต่าตุ่น"
},
{
"word": "ตับเต่า"
},
{
"word": "ตีนเต่า"
},
{
"word": "เต่ากระสุน"
},
{
"word": "เต่ากินผักบุ้ง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเกียด"
},
{
"word": "เต่าดำ"
},
{
"roman": "dtào-tɔɔng",
"word": "เต่าทอง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าทอเสื่อ"
},
{
"word": "เต่านา"
},
{
"word": "เต่าบ้า"
},
{
"word": "เต่ารั้ง"
},
{
"roman": "dtào-ráang",
"word": "เต่าร้าง"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเลือน"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหก"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหวาย"
},
{
"word": "เต่าหับ"
},
{
"word": "เต่าเหลือง"
},
{
"word": "เนื้อเต่ายำเต่า"
},
{
"word": "พรมคดตีนเต่า"
},
{
"roman": "lǎng-dtào",
"word": "หลังเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หัวเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หางเต่า"
},
{
"word": "หีเต่า"
},
{
"word": "อกเต่า"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ¹",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tawᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "turtle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ",
"tr": "tao"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເຕົ່າ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧁᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တဝ်ႇ"
},
"expansion": "Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥖᥝᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɗuːᴮꟲ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *tawᴮ¹ (“turtle”), from Proto-Tai *tawᴮ (“turtle”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨲᩮᩢ᩵ᩣ (tao), Lao ເຕົ່າ (tao), Lü ᦎᧁᧈ (ṫaw¹), Shan တဝ်ႇ (tào), Tai Nüa ᥖᥝᥱ (tǎw), Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw). Compare Proto-Be *ɗuːᴮꟲ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Orion"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Orion",
"Orion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Orion"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "griu",
"word": "กริว"
},
{
"word": "กัจฉปะ"
},
{
"word": "กัศยป"
},
{
"word": "กูรมะ"
},
{
"roman": "jriu",
"word": "จริว"
},
{
"roman": "jìt-dtrà-jun",
"word": "จิตรจุล"
},
{
"roman": "dtriu",
"word": "ตริว"
},
{
"word": "นักกะ"
},
{
"word": "อัณฑชะ"
},
{
"word": "อันโด๊ก"
},
{
"word": "ไข่เต่า"
},
{
"roman": "ják-gà-rɛ́ɛ",
"word": "จั๊กกะแร้"
},
{
"roman": "rák-rɛ́ɛ",
"word": "รักแร้"
},
{
"word": "นายพราน"
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai nouns classified by ตัว",
"Thai nouns classified by ผืน",
"Thai terms borrowed from Teochew",
"Thai terms derived from Teochew",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"expansion": "¹",
"name": "sup"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "nan-tws",
"3": "兜",
"4": "",
"5": "pocket; pouch; bag; etc",
"tr": "dao¹"
},
"expansion": "Teochew 兜 (dao¹, “pocket; pouch; bag; etc”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Teochew 兜 (dao¹, “pocket; pouch; bag; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ผืน",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "ตัว",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ผืน",
"2": "ตัว"
},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào) (classifier ผืน or ตัว)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dudou"
],
"links": [
[
"dudou",
"dudou"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "íiam",
"word": "เอี๊ยม"
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜧"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Ahom 𑜄𑜧 (taw).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "เต้า",
"roman": "dtâo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the ninth year in the twelve-year cycle."
],
"links": [
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(calendar, archaic) the ninth year in the twelve-year cycle."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the ninth day in the twelve-day cycle."
],
"links": [
[
"ninth",
"ninth"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
]
],
"qualifier": "calendar",
"raw_glosses": [
"(calendar, archaic) the ninth day in the twelve-day cycle."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aw",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Calendar",
"th:Constellations",
"th:Reptiles"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtào",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เต่า • (dtào)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"oarlock, a piece of wood supporting oar in sampan boat"
],
"links": [
[
"oarlock",
"oarlock"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
],
[
"sampan",
"sampan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/taw˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เต่า"
}
Download raw JSONL data for เต่า meaning in Thai (14.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กล้วย~",
"path": [
"เต่า"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เต่า",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กล้วย~",
"path": [
"เต่า"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เต่า",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ขนม~",
"path": [
"เต่า"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เต่า",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ขนม~",
"path": [
"เต่า"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เต่า",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.