"เดือน" meaning in Thai

See เดือน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dɯa̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: dʉʉan [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ, Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an), Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen), Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen), Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün) or 𑜃𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (nün), Bouyei ndianl, Zhuang ndwen or mbwen, Saek เบรี๋ยน, Tày bươn. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *bulaN (whence Malay bulan). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*ɓlɯənᴬ||moon; month}} Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”), {{cog|nod|ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ}} Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ, {{cog|lo|ເດືອນ}} Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an), {{cog|khb|ᦵᦡᦲᧃ}} Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen), {{cog|shn|လိူၼ်}} Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen), {{cog|aho|𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün), {{cog|pcc|ndianl}} Bouyei ndianl, {{cog|za|ndwen}} Zhuang ndwen, {{cog|skb|เบรี๋ยน}} Saek เบรี๋ยน, {{cog|tyz|bươn}} Tày bươn, {{cog|map-pro|*bulaN}} Proto-Austronesian *bulaN, {{cog|ms|bulan}} Malay bulan Head templates: {{th-noun}} เดือน • (dʉʉan)
  1. (informal) moon. (Classifier: ดวง) Tags: informal Synonyms: จันทร์ Synonyms (moon): จันทร์ (jan)
    Sense id: en-เดือน-th-noun-nD~Pk4hl Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ดวง, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Astronomy, Units of time Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Astronomy: 63 37 Disambiguation of Units of time: 49 51 Disambiguation of 'moon': 70 30
  2. month. (Classifier: เดือน) Derived forms: เงินเดือน (ngən-dʉʉan), เดือนคว่ำ, เดือนหงาย, ประจำเดือน (bprà-jam-dʉʉan) Related terms: ปี (bpii), สัปดาห์ (sàp-daa), อาทิตย์ (aa-tít), วัน (english: wan), ชั่วโมง (chûua-moong), นาที (naa-tii), วินาที (wí-naa-tii)
    Sense id: en-เดือน-th-noun-UnF6fL7V Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by เดือน, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Calendar, Units of time Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Calendar: 0 100 Disambiguation of Units of time: 49 51
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɓlɯənᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon; month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດືອນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦡᦲᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လိူၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ndianl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ndianl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndwen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "เบรี๋ยน"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek เบรี๋ยน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "bươn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày bươn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*bulaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bulan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ, Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an), Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen), Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen), Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün) or 𑜃𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (nün), Bouyei ndianl, Zhuang ndwen or mbwen, Saek เบรี๋ยน, Tày bươn. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *bulaN (whence Malay bulan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เดือน • (dʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ดวง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "th:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Units of time",
          "orig": "th:Units of time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon. (Classifier: ดวง)"
      ],
      "id": "en-เดือน-th-noun-nD~Pk4hl",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "ดวง",
          "ดวง#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) moon. (Classifier: ดวง)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "จันทร์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 30",
          "roman": "jan",
          "sense": "moon",
          "word": "จันทร์"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by เดือน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "th:Calendar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Units of time",
          "orig": "th:Units of time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "ngən-dʉʉan",
          "word": "เงินเดือน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "เดือนคว่ำ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "เดือนหงาย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "bprà-jam-dʉʉan",
          "word": "ประจำเดือน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month. (Classifier: เดือน)"
      ],
      "id": "en-เดือน-th-noun-UnF6fL7V",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "เดือน",
          "เดือน#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "bpii",
          "word": "ปี"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "sàp-daa",
          "word": "สัปดาห์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "aa-tít",
          "word": "อาทิตย์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "english": "wan",
          "word": "วัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "chûua-moong",
          "word": "ชั่วโมง"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "naa-tii",
          "word": "นาที"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "wí-naa-tii",
          "word": "วินาที"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "เดือน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯa̯n",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Astronomy",
    "th:Calendar",
    "th:Units of time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ngən-dʉʉan",
      "word": "เงินเดือน"
    },
    {
      "word": "เดือนคว่ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "เดือนหงาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bprà-jam-dʉʉan",
      "word": "ประจำเดือน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ɓlɯənᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "moon; month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ເດືອນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦵᦡᦲᧃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လိူၼ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "ndianl"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei ndianl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "ndwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang ndwen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "เบรี๋ยน"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek เบรี๋ยน",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "bươn"
      },
      "expansion": "Tày bươn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "map-pro",
        "2": "*bulaN"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *bulaN",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "bulan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay bulan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓlɯənᴬ (“moon; month”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨯᩮᩬᩥᩁ, Lao ເດືອນ (dư̄an), Lü ᦵᦡᦲᧃ (ḋoen), Shan လိူၼ် (lǒen), Ahom 𑜓𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (dün) or 𑜃𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (nün), Bouyei ndianl, Zhuang ndwen or mbwen, Saek เบรี๋ยน, Tày bươn. Compare also Proto-Austronesian *bulaN (whence Malay bulan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "เดือน • (dʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bpii",
      "word": "ปี"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sàp-daa",
      "word": "สัปดาห์"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aa-tít",
      "word": "อาทิตย์"
    },
    {
      "english": "wan",
      "word": "วัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chûua-moong",
      "word": "ชั่วโมง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naa-tii",
      "word": "นาที"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wí-naa-tii",
      "word": "วินาที"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai informal terms",
        "Thai nouns classified by ดวง"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon. (Classifier: ดวง)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "ดวง",
          "ดวง#Thai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) moon. (Classifier: ดวง)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "จันทร์"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai nouns classified by เดือน"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month. (Classifier: เดือน)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "เดือน",
          "เดือน#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jan",
      "sense": "moon",
      "word": "จันทร์"
    }
  ],
  "word": "เดือน"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.