"อาณาจักร" meaning in Thai

See อาณาจักร in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaː˧.naː˧.t͡ɕak̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: aa-naa-jàk [romanization]
Etymology: From อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”); literally, "sphere of authority". Ultimately from Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra). Compare Pali āṇācakka, Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak), Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak), Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺. In taxonomy, semantic loan from English kingdom. Etymology templates: {{com|th|อาณา|จักร|t1=authority|t2=wheel; discus; sphere}} อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”), {{bor|th|sa|आज्ञाचक्र}} Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra), {{cog|pi|āṇācakka}} Pali āṇācakka, {{cog|km|អាណាចក្រ}} Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak), {{cog|lo|ອານາຈັກ}} Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak), {{cog|nod|ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺}} Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺, {{semantic loan|th|en|kingdom|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English kingdom Head templates: {{th-noun}} อาณาจักร • (aa-naa-jàk)
  1. kingdom: royal domain.
    Sense id: en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-iyTkQ9j-
  2. (taxonomy) kingdom. Categories (topical): Taxonomy, Monarchy Related terms (Taxonomy): อนุกรมวิธาน (à-nú-grom-wí-taan)
    Sense id: en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-LO5un5ma Disambiguation of Monarchy: 24 55 21 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, taxonomy Disambiguation of 'Taxonomy': 18 82 0
  3. (figurative) place full of something; abode of something. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-CrEsx04d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 20 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 19 80 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 24 72 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 34 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ราชอาณาจักร (râat-chá-aa-naa-jàk) Related terms: โดเมน (english: domain), ไฟลัม (fai-lâm) (english: phylum), ชั้น (chán) (english: class), อันดับ (an-dàp) (english: order), วงศ์ (wong) (english: family), สกุล (sà-gun) (english: genus), ชนิด (chá-nít) (english: species)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "râat-chá-aa-naa-jàk",
      "word": "ราชอาณาจักร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาณา",
        "3": "จักร",
        "t1": "authority",
        "t2": "wheel; discus; sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आज्ञाचक्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "āṇācakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali āṇācakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អាណាចក្រ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອານາຈັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kingdom",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English kingdom",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”); literally, \"sphere of authority\". Ultimately from Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra). Compare Pali āṇācakka, Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak), Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak), Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺.\nIn taxonomy, semantic loan from English kingdom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-naa-jàk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาณาจักร • (aa-naa-jàk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "โดเมน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "phylum",
      "roman": "fai-lâm",
      "word": "ไฟลัม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "class",
      "roman": "chán",
      "word": "ชั้น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "order",
      "roman": "an-dàp",
      "word": "อันดับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "family",
      "roman": "wong",
      "word": "วงศ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "genus",
      "roman": "sà-gun",
      "word": "สกุล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "species",
      "roman": "chá-nít",
      "word": "ชนิด"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom: royal domain."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-iyTkQ9j-",
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Taxonomy",
          "orig": "th:Taxonomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Evolutionary theory",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 55 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "th:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-LO5un5ma",
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) kingdom."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82 0",
          "roman": "à-nú-grom-wí-taan",
          "sense": "Taxonomy",
          "word": "อนุกรมวิธาน"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 20 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 24 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "อาณาจักรเครื่องครัว\naa-naa-jàk krʉ̂ʉang-kruua\n(literally) kingdom of kitchenware",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place full of something; abode of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาณาจักร-th-noun-CrEsx04d",
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) place full of something; abode of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.naː˧.t͡ɕak̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาณาจักร"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ak̚",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai semantic loans from English",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from English",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "râat-chá-aa-naa-jàk",
      "word": "ราชอาณาจักร"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาณา",
        "3": "จักร",
        "t1": "authority",
        "t2": "wheel; discus; sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "आज्ञाचक्र"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "āṇācakka"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali āṇācakka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អាណាចក្រ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ອານາຈັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kingdom",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English kingdom",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From อาณา (aa-naa, “authority”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel; discus; sphere”); literally, \"sphere of authority\". Ultimately from Sanskrit आज्ञाचक्र (ājñācakra). Compare Pali āṇācakka, Khmer អាណាចក្រ (ʼaanaacak), Lao ອານາຈັກ (ʼā nā chak), Northern Thai ᩋᩣᨱᩣᨧᩢᨠ᩠ᨠ᩺.\nIn taxonomy, semantic loan from English kingdom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-naa-jàk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาณาจักร • (aa-naa-jàk)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "à-nú-grom-wí-taan",
      "sense": "Taxonomy",
      "word": "อนุกรมวิธาน"
    },
    {
      "english": "domain",
      "word": "โดเมน"
    },
    {
      "english": "phylum",
      "roman": "fai-lâm",
      "word": "ไฟลัม"
    },
    {
      "english": "class",
      "roman": "chán",
      "word": "ชั้น"
    },
    {
      "english": "order",
      "roman": "an-dàp",
      "word": "อันดับ"
    },
    {
      "english": "family",
      "roman": "wong",
      "word": "วงศ์"
    },
    {
      "english": "genus",
      "roman": "sà-gun",
      "word": "สกุล"
    },
    {
      "english": "species",
      "roman": "chá-nít",
      "word": "ชนิด"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom: royal domain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "royal",
          "royal"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Taxonomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kingdom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taxonomy",
          "taxonomy"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(taxonomy) kingdom."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "อาณาจักรเครื่องครัว\naa-naa-jàk krʉ̂ʉang-kruua\n(literally) kingdom of kitchenware",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "place full of something; abode of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "full",
          "full"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) place full of something; abode of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.naː˧.t͡ɕak̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาณาจักร"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อาณาจักร meaning in Thai (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อาณาจักร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาณาจักร",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อาณาจักร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาณาจักร",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อาณาจักร"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาณาจักร",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.