"อาจม" meaning in Thai

See อาจม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/ [standard] Forms: aa-jom [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|th|km|អាចម||faeces|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), {{bor+|th|km|អាចម|gloss=faeces}} Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), {{der|th|pi|ācamana|gloss=sipping of water to rinse the mouth}} Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), {{der|th|sa|ācamana|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), {{doublet|th|อาจมนะ|nocap=yes}} doublet of อาจมนะ Head templates: {{th-noun}} อาจม • (aa-jom)
  1. (elegant, archaic) filth; foul. Tags: archaic, formal
    Sense id: en-อาจม-th-noun-xmO6vuBA
  2. (elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being. Tags: archaic, formal
    Sense id: en-อาจม-th-noun-6QI4cRpb Categories (other): Pages using lite templates, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai quotations with omitted translation, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Thai quotations with omitted translation: 7 93 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 93

Download JSON data for อาจม meaning in Thai (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "4": "",
        "5": "faeces",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "gloss": "faeces"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "sipping of water to rinse the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาจมนะ",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of อาจมนะ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-jom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาจม • (aa-jom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "filth; foul."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาจม-th-noun-xmO6vuBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, archaic) filth; foul."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using lite templates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As soon as [he] fell into that river, his body would break asunder... like a lump of faeces that drops into water...",
          "ref": "1321, ลิไท, พญา, “นรกภูมิ์”, in ไตรภูมิพระร่วง, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 29",
          "text": "ตกลงมาในน้ำนั้นบัดเดี๋ยวใจไส้ ตนเขาก็เปื่อยแหลก...ดังก้อนอาจมซึ่งตกลงในน้ำ...\ndtòk long maa nai náam nán bàt-dǐao-jai sâi · dton kǎo gɔ̂ bpʉ̀ai lɛ̀ɛk ... dang gɔ̂ɔn aa-jom sʉ̂ng dtòk long nai náam ...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In addition, [he who] excretes faeces upon rice in another's paddy shall be fined 4,000. If excreting faeces upon another's rice in a phom [or] in a sawian, [he] shall be fined 170,000.",
          "ref": "1643, “พระอายการเบดเสรจ”, in ประมวลกฎหมายรัชกาลที่ ๑ จุลศักราช ๑๑๖๖ พิมพ์ตามฉะบับหลวงตรา ๓ ดวง เล่ม ๒, พระนคร: มหาวิทยาลัยวิชาธรรมศาสตร์และการเมือง, published 1938, page 207",
          "text": "อนึ่ง ถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าในนาท่าน ให้ไหม ๔๐๐๐ ถ้าถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าท่านในพ้อมในเสวียน ให้ไหม ๑๗๐๐๐๐\nà-nʉ̀ng · tàai aa-jom rót kâo nai naa tâan · hâi mǎi · sìi pan · tâa tàai aa-jom rót kâo tâan nai pɔ́ɔm nai sà-wǐian · hâi mǎi · sɛ̌ɛn jèt mʉ̀ʉn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาจม-th-noun-6QI4cRpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาจม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai quotations with omitted translation",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with quotations",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "4": "",
        "5": "faeces",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "gloss": "faeces"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "sipping of water to rinse the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาจมนะ",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of อาจมนะ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-jom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาจม • (aa-jom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth; foul."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, archaic) filth; foul."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using lite templates",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "As soon as [he] fell into that river, his body would break asunder... like a lump of faeces that drops into water...",
          "ref": "1321, ลิไท, พญา, “นรกภูมิ์”, in ไตรภูมิพระร่วง, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 29",
          "text": "ตกลงมาในน้ำนั้นบัดเดี๋ยวใจไส้ ตนเขาก็เปื่อยแหลก...ดังก้อนอาจมซึ่งตกลงในน้ำ...\ndtòk long maa nai náam nán bàt-dǐao-jai sâi · dton kǎo gɔ̂ bpʉ̀ai lɛ̀ɛk ... dang gɔ̂ɔn aa-jom sʉ̂ng dtòk long nai náam ...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "In addition, [he who] excretes faeces upon rice in another's paddy shall be fined 4,000. If excreting faeces upon another's rice in a phom [or] in a sawian, [he] shall be fined 170,000.",
          "ref": "1643, “พระอายการเบดเสรจ”, in ประมวลกฎหมายรัชกาลที่ ๑ จุลศักราช ๑๑๖๖ พิมพ์ตามฉะบับหลวงตรา ๓ ดวง เล่ม ๒, พระนคร: มหาวิทยาลัยวิชาธรรมศาสตร์และการเมือง, published 1938, page 207",
          "text": "อนึ่ง ถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าในนาท่าน ให้ไหม ๔๐๐๐ ถ้าถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าท่านในพ้อมในเสวียน ให้ไหม ๑๗๐๐๐๐\nà-nʉ̀ng · tàai aa-jom rót kâo nai naa tâan · hâi mǎi · sìi pan · tâa tàai aa-jom rót kâo tâan nai pɔ́ɔm nai sà-wǐian · hâi mǎi · sɛ̌ɛn jèt mʉ̀ʉn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาจม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.