"อาจม" meaning in Thai

See อาจม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/ [standard] Forms: aa-jom [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ. Etymology templates: {{bor+|th|km|អាចម|gloss=faeces}} Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), {{der|th|pi|ācamana|gloss=sipping of water to rinse the mouth}} Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), {{der|th|sa|ācamana|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), {{doublet|th|อาจมนะ|nocap=yes}} doublet of อาจมนะ Head templates: {{th-noun}} อาจม • (aa-jom)
  1. (elegant, archaic) filth; foul. Tags: archaic, formal
    Sense id: en-อาจม-th-noun-xmO6vuBA
  2. (elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being. Tags: archaic, formal Synonyms: ขี้
    Sense id: en-อาจม-th-noun-6QI4cRpb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 6 94 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 93
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "gloss": "faeces"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "sipping of water to rinse the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาจมนะ",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of อาจมนะ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-jom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาจม • (aa-jom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "filth; foul."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาจม-th-noun-xmO6vuBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, archaic) filth; foul."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1321, ลิไท, พญา, “นรกภูมิ์”, in ไตรภูมิพระร่วง, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 29:\nตกลงมาในน้ำนั้นบัดเดี๋ยวใจไส้ ตนเขาก็เปื่อยแหลก...ดังก้อนอาจมซึ่งตกลงในน้ำ...\ndtòk long maa nai náam nán bàt-dǐao-jai sâi · dton kǎo gɔ̂ bpʉ̀ai lɛ̀ɛk ... dang gɔ̂ɔn aa-jom sʉ̂ng dtòk long nai náam ...\nAs soon as [he] fell into that river, his body would break asunder... like a lump of faeces that drops into water...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1643, “พระอายการเบดเสรจ”, in ประมวลกฎหมายรัชกาลที่ ๑ จุลศักราช ๑๑๖๖ พิมพ์ตามฉะบับหลวงตรา ๓ ดวง เล่ม ๒, พระนคร: มหาวิทยาลัยวิชาธรรมศาสตร์และการเมือง, published 1938, page 207:\nอนึ่ง ถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าในนาท่าน ให้ไหม ๔๐๐๐ ถ้าถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าท่านในพ้อมในเสวียน ให้ไหม ๑๗๐๐๐๐\nà-nʉ̀ng · tàai aa-jom rót kâo nai naa tâan · hâi mǎi · sìi pan · tâa tàai aa-jom rót kâo tâan nai pɔ́ɔm nai sà-wǐian · hâi mǎi · sɛ̌ɛn jèt mʉ̀ʉn\nIn addition, [he who] excretes faeces upon rice in another's paddy shall be fined 4,000. If excreting faeces upon another's rice in a phom [or] in a sawian, [he] shall be fined 170,000.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "id": "en-อาจม-th-noun-6QI4cRpb",
      "links": [
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ขี้"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาจม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/om",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "អាចម",
        "gloss": "faeces"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "sipping of water to rinse the mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "ācamana",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "อาจมนะ",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of อาจมนะ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khmer អាចម (ʼachmô, “faeces”), from Pali ācamana (“sipping of water to rinse the mouth”), ultimately from Sanskrit ācamana (“idem”), thus doublet of อาจมนะ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aa-jom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อาจม • (aa-jom)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "filth; foul."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "filth",
          "filth"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, archaic) filth; foul."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1321, ลิไท, พญา, “นรกภูมิ์”, in ไตรภูมิพระร่วง, กรุงเทพฯ: หอพระสมุดวชิรญาณ, published 1912, page 29:\nตกลงมาในน้ำนั้นบัดเดี๋ยวใจไส้ ตนเขาก็เปื่อยแหลก...ดังก้อนอาจมซึ่งตกลงในน้ำ...\ndtòk long maa nai náam nán bàt-dǐao-jai sâi · dton kǎo gɔ̂ bpʉ̀ai lɛ̀ɛk ... dang gɔ̂ɔn aa-jom sʉ̂ng dtòk long nai náam ...\nAs soon as [he] fell into that river, his body would break asunder... like a lump of faeces that drops into water...",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1643, “พระอายการเบดเสรจ”, in ประมวลกฎหมายรัชกาลที่ ๑ จุลศักราช ๑๑๖๖ พิมพ์ตามฉะบับหลวงตรา ๓ ดวง เล่ม ๒, พระนคร: มหาวิทยาลัยวิชาธรรมศาสตร์และการเมือง, published 1938, page 207:\nอนึ่ง ถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าในนาท่าน ให้ไหม ๔๐๐๐ ถ้าถ่ายอาจมรดเข้าท่านในพ้อมในเสวียน ให้ไหม ๑๗๐๐๐๐\nà-nʉ̀ng · tàai aa-jom rót kâo nai naa tâan · hâi mǎi · sìi pan · tâa tàai aa-jom rót kâo tâan nai pɔ́ɔm nai sà-wǐian · hâi mǎi · sɛ̌ɛn jèt mʉ̀ʉn\nIn addition, [he who] excretes faeces upon rice in another's paddy shall be fined 4,000. If excreting faeces upon another's rice in a phom [or] in a sawian, [he] shall be fined 170,000.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, somewhat archaic) faeces, especially of a human being."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ขี้"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaː˧.t͡ɕom˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อาจม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อาจม meaning in Thai (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อาจม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาจม",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อาจม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาจม",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อาจม"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อาจม",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.