"อนุบาล" meaning in Thai

See อนุบาล in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/ [standard] Forms: à-nú-baan [romanization], ความอนุบาล [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|अनु||following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.}} Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) Head templates: {{th-adj}} อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun ความอนุบาล)
  1. that guards, protects, oversees, or watches over.
    Sense id: en-อนุบาล-th-adj-Rpoh0C2f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 27 3 36 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 27 3 36 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 31 27 2 36 4
  2. of or pertaining to a kindergarten or the kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education.
    Sense id: en-อนุบาล-th-adj-fQReIF7X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 27 3 36 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 27 3 36 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 31 27 2 36 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ครูอนุบาล (english: preschool educator), เด็กอนุบาล (english: preschool child), นักเรียนอนุบาล (english: preschool student), ผู้อนุบาล (english: curator (legal guardian of insane person)), โรงเรียนอนุบาล (roong-riian-à-nú-baan) (english: kindergarten), อนุบาลศึกษา (english: preschool education)

Noun

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/ [standard] Forms: à-nú-baan [romanization]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|अनु||following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.}} Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan)
  1. (colloquial) kindergarten. Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-อนุบาล-th-noun-MEeDkETB
  2. (colloquial) kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education. Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Buildings, Education
    Sense id: en-อนุบาล-th-noun-mAa1bqr6 Disambiguation of Buildings: 21 31 3 43 2 Disambiguation of Education: 0 31 27 42 0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 27 3 36 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 27 3 36 2 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 31 27 2 36 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 20 30 5 40 5

Verb

IPA: /ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/ [standard] Forms: à-nú-baan [romanization], การอนุบาล [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”). Etymology templates: {{der|th|sa|अनु||following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.}} Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun การอนุบาล)
  1. to guard; to protect; to oversee; to watch over.
    Sense id: en-อนุบาล-th-verb-z2j5LQGF
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "preschool educator",
      "word": "ครูอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "preschool child",
      "word": "เด็กอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "preschool student",
      "word": "นักเรียนอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "curator (legal guardian of insane person)",
      "word": "ผู้อนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kindergarten",
      "roman": "roong-riian-à-nú-baan",
      "word": "โรงเรียนอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "preschool education",
      "word": "อนุบาลศึกษา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความอนุบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun ความอนุบาล)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 36 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 3 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 2 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that guards, protects, oversees, or watches over."
      ],
      "id": "en-อนุบาล-th-adj-Rpoh0C2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "watches over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 36 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 3 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 2 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of or pertaining to a kindergarten or the kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "id": "en-อนุบาล-th-adj-fQReIF7X",
      "links": [
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ],
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "preschool",
          "preschool"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอนุบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun การอนุบาล)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard; to protect; to oversee; to watch over."
      ],
      "id": "en-อนุบาล-th-verb-z2j5LQGF",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "kindergarten."
      ],
      "id": "en-อนุบาล-th-noun-MEeDkETB",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kindergarten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 3 36 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 3 36 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 2 36 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 5 40 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 3 43 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "th:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 27 42 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "th:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "id": "en-อนุบาล-th-noun-mAa1bqr6",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "preschool",
          "preschool"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Buildings",
    "th:Education"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "preschool educator",
      "word": "ครูอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "english": "preschool child",
      "word": "เด็กอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "english": "preschool student",
      "word": "นักเรียนอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "english": "curator (legal guardian of insane person)",
      "word": "ผู้อนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "english": "kindergarten",
      "roman": "roong-riian-à-nú-baan",
      "word": "โรงเรียนอนุบาล"
    },
    {
      "english": "preschool education",
      "word": "อนุบาลศึกษา"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความอนุบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun ความอนุบาล)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that guards, protects, oversees, or watches over."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "watches over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or pertaining to a kindergarten or the kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ],
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "preschool",
          "preschool"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Buildings",
    "th:Education"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การอนุบาล",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan) (abstract noun การอนุบาล)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard; to protect; to oversee; to watch over."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "oversee",
          "oversee"
        ],
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Buildings",
    "th:Education"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "अनु",
        "4": "",
        "5": "following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc."
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit अनु (anu, “following; further; inferior; next; towards; under; etc.”) + पाल (pāla, “guard; keeper; protector; etc.”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "à-nú-baan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "อนุบาล • (à-nú-baan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kindergarten."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kindergarten."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindergarten",
          "kindergarten"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ],
        [
          "preschool",
          "preschool"
        ],
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "childhood",
          "childhood"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kindergarten-level, preschool, or early childhood education."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔa˨˩.nu˦˥.baːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "อนุบาล"
}

Download raw JSONL data for อนุบาล meaning in Thai (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "อนุบาล"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อนุบาล",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "อนุบาล"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อนุบาล",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "อนุบาล"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "อนุบาล",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.