See หนังหน้าไฟ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "หนัง",
"3": "หน้า",
"4": "ไฟ",
"t1": "leather",
"t2": "before; in front of",
"t3": "fire; light"
},
"expansion": "หนัง (nǎng, “leather”) + หน้า (nâa, “before; in front of”) + ไฟ (fai, “fire; light”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From หนัง (nǎng, “leather”) + หน้า (nâa, “before; in front of”) + ไฟ (fai, “fire; light”); perhaps derived from the Thai shadow play which uses leather puppets.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǎng-nâa-fai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หนังหน้าไฟ • (nǎng-nâa-fai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
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"source": "w"
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"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person who has to bear or confront the blame, criticism, etc, before the actual culprit, like a puppet in the shadow play which receives the heat from the light source before the puppeteer."
],
"id": "en-หนังหน้าไฟ-th-noun-fgVURwwt",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"has",
"has"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"actual",
"actual"
],
[
"culprit",
"culprit"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
],
[
"shadow play",
"shadow play"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) person who has to bear or confront the blame, criticism, etc, before the actual culprit, like a puppet in the shadow play which receives the heat from the light source before the puppeteer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nang Talung"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ˩˩˦.naː˥˩.faj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนังหน้าไฟ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "หนัง",
"3": "หน้า",
"4": "ไฟ",
"t1": "leather",
"t2": "before; in front of",
"t3": "fire; light"
},
"expansion": "หนัง (nǎng, “leather”) + หน้า (nâa, “before; in front of”) + ไฟ (fai, “fire; light”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From หนัง (nǎng, “leather”) + หน้า (nâa, “before; in front of”) + ไฟ (fai, “fire; light”); perhaps derived from the Thai shadow play which uses leather puppets.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nǎng-nâa-fai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "หนังหน้าไฟ • (nǎng-nâa-fai)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aj",
"Thai 3-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai idioms",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"person who has to bear or confront the blame, criticism, etc, before the actual culprit, like a puppet in the shadow play which receives the heat from the light source before the puppeteer."
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"has",
"has"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"criticism",
"criticism"
],
[
"actual",
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],
[
"culprit",
"culprit"
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[
"puppet",
"puppet"
],
[
"shadow play",
"shadow play"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"puppeteer",
"puppeteer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) person who has to bear or confront the blame, criticism, etc, before the actual culprit, like a puppet in the shadow play which receives the heat from the light source before the puppeteer."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nang Talung"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ˩˩˦.naː˥˩.faj˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "หนังหน้าไฟ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for หนังหน้าไฟ meaning in Thai (2.0kB)
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"title": "หนังหน้าไฟ",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.