"ส้อม" meaning in Thai

See ส้อม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: sɔ̂m [romanization], ซ่อม [alternative, obsolete]
Etymology: Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”) Etymology templates: {{cog|nod|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ}} Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, {{cog|lo|ສ້ອມ}} Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm), {{cog|khb|ᦉᦸᧄᧉ||to plant}} Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ||to plant}} Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), {{cog|shn|သွမ်ႈ||to plant}} Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥩᥛᥲ||to plant}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), {{cog|aho|𑜏𑜨𑜪||to plant paddy seedlings}} Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ส้อม • (sɔ̂m)
  1. fork (cutlery) (Classifier: คัน).
    Sense id: en-ส้อม-th-noun-J~9KvS~f Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by คัน, Pages with 1 entry, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Cutlery Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 46 41 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 18 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 49 31 20 Disambiguation of Cutlery: 87 8 5
  2. trident, prong.
    Sense id: en-ส้อม-th-noun--W5uM5EW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 46 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 41 29 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 18

Verb

IPA: /sɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: sɔ̂m [romanization], การส้อม [abstract-noun], ซ่อม [alternative, obsolete]
Etymology: Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”) Etymology templates: {{cog|nod|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ}} Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, {{cog|lo|ສ້ອມ}} Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm), {{cog|khb|ᦉᦸᧄᧉ||to plant}} Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), {{cog|kkh|ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ||to plant}} Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), {{cog|shn|သွမ်ႈ||to plant}} Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), {{cog|tdd|ᥔᥩᥛᥲ||to plant}} Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), {{cog|aho|𑜏𑜨𑜪||to plant paddy seedlings}} Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ส้อม • (sɔ̂m) (abstract noun การส้อม)
  1. (transitive) to cut to a point, to sharpen, to sharpen with a knife, to sharpen the end or the tip Tags: transitive Related terms: เสี้ยม (sîiam)
    Sense id: en-ส้อม-th-verb-225HXg4W Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 46 41 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 40 42 18

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សម",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sɑɑm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សម (sɑɑm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សម (sɑɑm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ້ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦸᧄᧉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သွမ်ႈ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥩᥛᥲ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜨𑜪",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant paddy seedlings"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ซ่อม",
      "roman": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส้อม • (sɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คัน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "th:Cutlery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fork (cutlery) (Classifier: คัน)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส้อม-th-noun-J~9KvS~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "คัน",
          "คัน#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trident, prong."
      ],
      "id": "en-ส้อม-th-noun--W5uM5EW",
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส้อม"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ້ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦸᧄᧉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သွမ်ႈ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥩᥛᥲ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜨𑜪",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant paddy seedlings"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การส้อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ซ่อม",
      "roman": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส้อม • (sɔ̂m) (abstract noun การส้อม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 46 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 42 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut to a point, to sharpen, to sharpen with a knife, to sharpen the end or the tip"
      ],
      "id": "en-ส้อม-th-verb-225HXg4W",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cut to a point, to sharpen, to sharpen with a knife, to sharpen the end or the tip"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sîiam",
          "word": "เสี้ยม"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส้อม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Cutlery"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "សម",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sɑɑm"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: សម (sɑɑm)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: សម (sɑɑm)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ້ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦸᧄᧉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သွမ်ႈ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥩᥛᥲ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜨𑜪",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant paddy seedlings"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ซ่อม",
      "roman": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส้อม • (sɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai nouns classified by คัน"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fork (cutlery) (Classifier: คัน)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fork",
          "fork"
        ],
        [
          "คัน",
          "คัน#Thai"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trident, prong."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trident",
          "trident"
        ],
        [
          "prong",
          "prong"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส้อม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Cutlery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສ້ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦸᧄᧉ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "သွမ်ႈ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥔᥩᥛᥲ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜏𑜨𑜪",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to plant paddy seedlings"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ, Lao ສ້ອມ (sǭm). Might be cognate with Lü ᦉᦸᧄᧉ (ṡoam², “to plant”), Khün ᩈᩬ᩶ᨾ (“to plant”), Shan သွမ်ႈ (sāum, “to plant”), Tai Nüa ᥔᥩᥛᥲ (sòam, “to plant”), Ahom 𑜏𑜨𑜪 (soṃ, “to plant paddy seedlings”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การส้อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ซ่อม",
      "roman": "sɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ส้อม • (sɔ̂m) (abstract noun การส้อม)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sîiam",
      "word": "เสี้ยม"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut to a point, to sharpen, to sharpen with a knife, to sharpen the end or the tip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cut to a point, to sharpen, to sharpen with a knife, to sharpen the end or the tip"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ส้อม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ส้อม meaning in Thai (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.