"สำนัก" meaning in Thai

See สำนัก in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/ [standard] Forms: sǎm-nák [romanization], แห่ง [classifier], สำนักนิ [alternative], สำนักนิ์ [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|saṃnaka}} Old Khmer saṃnaka, {{cog|km|សំណាក់}} Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), {{cog|lo|ສຳນັກ}} Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak) Head templates: {{th-noun|แห่ง}} สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (classifier แห่ง)
  1. (archaic) residence; dwelling; abode. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-สำนัก-th-noun-QKlPfGON Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai nouns classified by แห่ง Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 13 13 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 22 24 26 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by แห่ง: 32 20 20 28
  2. office; bureau; agency.
    Sense id: en-สำนัก-th-noun-mLfY-2tK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai nouns classified by แห่ง Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 13 13 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 22 24 26 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by แห่ง: 32 20 20 28
  3. school; academy.
    Sense id: en-สำนัก-th-noun-y9Sr3C2c Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai nouns classified by แห่ง Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 13 13 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 22 24 26 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by แห่ง: 32 20 20 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: เจ้าสำนัก (jâo-sǎm-nák), ราชสำนัก, สันตะสำนัก (sǎn-dtà-sǎm-nák), สำนักงาน (sǎm-nák-ngaan), สำนักงานใหญ่, สำนักพิมพ์, สำนักสงฆ์

Verb

IPA: /sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/ [standard] Forms: sǎm-nák [romanization], การสำนัก [abstract-noun], สำนักนิ [alternative], สำนักนิ์ [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|saṃnaka}} Old Khmer saṃnaka, {{cog|km|សំណាក់}} Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), {{cog|lo|ສຳນັກ}} Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak) Head templates: {{th-verb}} สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (abstract noun การสำนัก)
  1. (archaic) to reside; to dwell; to abide. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-สำนัก-th-verb-Nx3P3HJV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by แห่ง, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 13 13 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 22 24 26 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 23 32 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by แห่ง: 32 20 20 28 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 18 22 25 35
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jâo-sǎm-nák",
      "word": "เจ้าสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ราชสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎn-dtà-sǎm-nák",
      "word": "สันตะสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǎm-nák-ngaan",
      "word": "สำนักงาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สำนักงานใหญ่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สำนักพิมพ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สำนักสงฆ์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "saṃnaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer saṃnaka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សំណាក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສຳນັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǎm-nák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "แห่ง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "แห่ง"
      },
      "expansion": "สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (classifier แห่ง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "residence; dwelling; abode."
      ],
      "id": "en-สำนัก-th-noun-QKlPfGON",
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) residence; dwelling; abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office; bureau; agency."
      ],
      "id": "en-สำนัก-th-noun-mLfY-2tK",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "school; academy."
      ],
      "id": "en-สำนัก-th-noun-y9Sr3C2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "academy",
          "academy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สำนัก"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "saṃnaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer saṃnaka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សំណាក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສຳນັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǎm-nák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสำนัก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (abstract noun การสำนัก)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 13 13 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 22 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 23 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 20 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside; to dwell; to abide."
      ],
      "id": "en-สำนัก-th-verb-Nx3P3HJV",
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "abide",
          "abide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to reside; to dwell; to abide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สำนัก"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ak̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jâo-sǎm-nák",
      "word": "เจ้าสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "word": "ราชสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎn-dtà-sǎm-nák",
      "word": "สันตะสำนัก"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǎm-nák-ngaan",
      "word": "สำนักงาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "สำนักงานใหญ่"
    },
    {
      "word": "สำนักพิมพ์"
    },
    {
      "word": "สำนักสงฆ์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "saṃnaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer saṃnaka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សំណាក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສຳນັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǎm-nák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "แห่ง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "แห่ง"
      },
      "expansion": "สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (classifier แห่ง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "residence; dwelling; abode."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "abode",
          "abode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) residence; dwelling; abode."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "office; bureau; agency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ],
        [
          "agency",
          "agency"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "school; academy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "academy",
          "academy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สำนัก"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ak̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by แห่ง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "saṃnaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer saṃnaka",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "សំណាក់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສຳນັກ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer saṃnaka, saṃnakka, saṃnâka, etc, meaning “refuge, lodging, resting place; to take refuge, to lodge, to rest; etc”. Cognate with Modern Khmer សំណាក់ (sɑmnak), Lao ສຳນັກ (sam nak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sǎm-nák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การสำนัก",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "สำนักนิ์",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "สำนัก • (sǎm-nák) (abstract noun การสำนัก)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reside; to dwell; to abide."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reside",
          "reside"
        ],
        [
          "dwell",
          "dwell"
        ],
        [
          "abide",
          "abide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to reside; to dwell; to abide."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sam˩˩˦.nak̚˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "สำนัก"
}

Download raw JSONL data for สำนัก meaning in Thai (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.