See ราม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Ramayana", "orig": "th:Ramayana", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "นงราม" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-adj" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "beautiful" ], "id": "en-ราม-th-adj-xqFCfXEZ", "links": [ [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) beautiful" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 32 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "average; moderate; mediocre" ], "id": "en-ราม-th-adj-ku58LjQX", "links": [ [ "average", "average" ], [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "mediocre", "mediocre" ] ], "qualifier": "quality; etc; quality; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, of size, quality, etc) average; moderate; mediocre" ], "raw_tags": [ "of size" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raːm˧/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ราม" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Ramayana", "orig": "th:Ramayana", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "राम", "gloss": "Rāma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राम (rāma, “Rāma”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राम (rāma, “Rāma”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "th:Hinduism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 32 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(พระ~) Rāma (a character in the epic Rāmāyaṇa)" ], "id": "en-ราม-th-name-3CGzKzCa", "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "พระ", "พระ#Thai" ], [ "Rāma", "Rama" ], [ "Rāmāyaṇa", "Ramayana#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) (พระ~) Rāma (a character in the epic Rāmāyaṇa)" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "ipa": "/raːm˧/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/raːm˧.ma˦˥./", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/raː˧.ma˦˥./", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ราม" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Ramayana", "orig": "th:Ramayana", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "รามคำแหง" }, "expansion": "Clipping of รามคำแหง", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of รามคำแหง, after King Ramkhamhaeng (reigned 1279–1298) of Sukhothai.", "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "th", "name": "Places in Thailand", "orig": "th:Places in Thailand", "parents": [ "Places" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Universities", "orig": "th:Universities", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "42 0 1 5 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 0 1 3 64", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 5 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 32 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 4 85", "kind": "other", "langcode": "th", "name": "Hindu deities", "orig": "th:Hindu deities", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 20, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 11 ] ], "english": "Ram Students' Council asks Law Committee to help detained law students", "ref": "2025 January 29, “สภา นศ. รามร้อง กมธ. กฎหมายช่วย นศ. นิติศาสตร์โดนคุมขังไร้สิทธิสอบ”, in dailynews.co.th:", "roman": "sà-paa · nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · raam rɔ́ɔng · gɔɔ-mɔɔ-tɔɔ · gòt-mǎai chûai · nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · ní-dtì-sàat doon kum-kǎng", "text": "สภา นศ. รามร้อง กมธ. กฎหมายช่วย นศ. นิติศาสตร์โดนคุมขัง", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "Ram students storm National Police Headquarters [and] burn wreaths in protest", "ref": "2008 September 9, “นศ. รามบุก สตช. เผาหรีดประท้วงจงรักรับใช้ทรราช”, in mgronline.com:", "roman": "nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · raam bùk · sɔ̌ɔ-dtɔɔ-chɔɔ · pǎo rìit bprà-túuang", "text": "นศ. รามบุก สตช. เผาหรีดประท้วง", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ramkhamhaeng University (a university in Bangkok, Thailand)" ], "id": "en-ราม-th-name-M3EA0HNJ", "links": [ [ "Ramkhamhaeng University", "w:Ramkhamhaeng University" ], [ "university", "university" ], [ "Bangkok", "Bangkok#English" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Ramkhamhaeng University (a university in Bangkok, Thailand)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ram Khamhaeng", "Sukhothai" ], "word": "ราม" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːm", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai adjectives", "Thai clippings", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai eponyms", "Thai lemmas", "Thai proper nouns", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "th:Hindu deities", "th:Ramayana" ], "derived": [ { "word": "นงราม" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-adj" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Thai terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "beautiful" ], "links": [ [ "beautiful", "beautiful" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) beautiful" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations", "Thai terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "average; moderate; mediocre" ], "links": [ [ "average", "average" ], [ "moderate", "moderate" ], [ "mediocre", "mediocre" ] ], "qualifier": "quality; etc; quality; etc", "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, of size, quality, etc) average; moderate; mediocre" ], "raw_tags": [ "of size" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/raːm˧/", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ราม" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Thai/aːm", "Thai 1-syllable words", "Thai 2-syllable words", "Thai clippings", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai eponyms", "Thai lemmas", "Thai prefixes", "Thai proper nouns", "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit", "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "th:Hindu deities", "th:Ramayana" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "sa", "3": "राम", "gloss": "Rāma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राम (rāma, “Rāma”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit राम (rāma, “Rāma”).", "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "th:Hinduism" ], "glosses": [ "(พระ~) Rāma (a character in the epic Rāmāyaṇa)" ], "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "พระ", "พระ#Thai" ], [ "Rāma", "Rama" ], [ "Rāmāyaṇa", "Ramayana#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism) (พระ~) Rāma (a character in the epic Rāmāyaṇa)" ], "tags": [ "Hinduism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "other": "[bound form]" }, { "ipa": "/raːm˧/", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/raːm˧.ma˦˥./", "tags": [ "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/raː˧.ma˦˥./", "tags": [ "standard" ] } ], "word": "ราม" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Thai clippings", "Thai entries with incorrect language header", "Thai eponyms", "Thai lemmas", "Thai proper nouns", "Thai terms with redundant script codes", "th:Hindu deities", "th:Ramayana" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "รามคำแหง" }, "expansion": "Clipping of รามคำแหง", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of รามคำแหง, after King Ramkhamhaeng (reigned 1279–1298) of Sukhothai.", "forms": [ { "form": "raam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ราม • (raam)", "name": "th-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Thai", "lang_code": "th", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Thai slang", "Thai terms with usage examples", "th:Places in Thailand", "th:Universities" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 20, 24 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 8, 11 ] ], "english": "Ram Students' Council asks Law Committee to help detained law students", "ref": "2025 January 29, “สภา นศ. รามร้อง กมธ. กฎหมายช่วย นศ. นิติศาสตร์โดนคุมขังไร้สิทธิสอบ”, in dailynews.co.th:", "roman": "sà-paa · nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · raam rɔ́ɔng · gɔɔ-mɔɔ-tɔɔ · gòt-mǎai chûai · nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · ní-dtì-sàat doon kum-kǎng", "text": "สภา นศ. รามร้อง กมธ. กฎหมายช่วย นศ. นิติศาสตร์โดนคุมขัง", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 11, 15 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 7 ] ], "english": "Ram students storm National Police Headquarters [and] burn wreaths in protest", "ref": "2008 September 9, “นศ. รามบุก สตช. เผาหรีดประท้วงจงรักรับใช้ทรราช”, in mgronline.com:", "roman": "nɔɔ-sɔ̌ɔ · raam bùk · sɔ̌ɔ-dtɔɔ-chɔɔ · pǎo rìit bprà-túuang", "text": "นศ. รามบุก สตช. เผาหรีดประท้วง", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Ramkhamhaeng University (a university in Bangkok, Thailand)" ], "links": [ [ "Ramkhamhaeng University", "w:Ramkhamhaeng University" ], [ "university", "university" ], [ "Bangkok", "Bangkok#English" ], [ "Thailand", "Thailand#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) Ramkhamhaeng University (a university in Bangkok, Thailand)" ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Ram Khamhaeng", "Sukhothai" ], "word": "ราม" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.