See ย่ำ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ย่ำ meaning in Thai (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɲamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຍ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຢ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "ຢ່ຳ (yam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "yaemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang yaemh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam) or ຢ່ຳ (yam), Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹) or ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹), Zhuang yaemh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การย่ำ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ย่ำ • (yâm) (abstract noun การย่ำ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tread; to step; to tramp."
],
"id": "en-ย่ำ-th-verb-J4Z8HQUU",
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat or hit, especially repeatedly."
],
"id": "en-ย่ำ-th-verb-zJPaIwgi",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, of a percussion instrument used as a timekeeper) to beat or hit, especially repeatedly."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a percussion instrument used as a timekeeper"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ย่ำ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɲamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຍ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຢ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "ຢ່ຳ (yam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "yaemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang yaemh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam) or ຢ່ຳ (yam), Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹) or ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹), Zhuang yaemh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ย่ำ • (yâm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 10 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ย่ำค่ำ"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำต๊อก"
},
{
"roman": "yâm-yii",
"word": "ย่ำยี"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำแย่"
},
{
"roman": "yâm-rûng",
"word": "ย่ำรุ่ง"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำเหยียบ"
},
{
"word": "เหยียบย่ำ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time period of which the start is signaled by the repeated beating of a certain percussion instrument."
],
"id": "en-ย่ำ-th-noun-1St9BeO3",
"links": [
[
"time period",
"time period"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"repeated",
"repeated"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"percussion instrument",
"percussion instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) time period of which the start is signaled by the repeated beating of a certain percussion instrument."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ย่ำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɲamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຍ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຢ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "ຢ່ຳ (yam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "yaemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang yaemh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam) or ຢ່ຳ (yam), Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹) or ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹), Zhuang yaemh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การย่ำ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ย่ำ • (yâm) (abstract noun การย่ำ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tread; to step; to tramp."
],
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"tramp",
"tramp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat or hit, especially repeatedly."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"repeatedly",
"repeatedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, of a percussion instrument used as a timekeeper) to beat or hit, especially repeatedly."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a percussion instrument used as a timekeeper"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ย่ำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ย่ำค่ำ"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำต๊อก"
},
{
"roman": "yâm-yii",
"word": "ย่ำยี"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำแย่"
},
{
"roman": "yâm-rûng",
"word": "ย่ำรุ่ง"
},
{
"word": "ย่ำเหยียบ"
},
{
"word": "เหยียบย่ำ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɲamᴮ",
"4": "",
"5": "to step on"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຍ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຢ່ຳ"
},
"expansion": "ຢ່ຳ (yam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ"
},
"expansion": "ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "yaemh"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang yaemh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɲamᴮ (“to step on”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Khün ᨿ᩵ᩣᩴ, Lao ຍ່ຳ (nyam) or ຢ່ຳ (yam), Lü ᦍᧄᧈ (yam¹) or ᦶᦍᧄᧈ (yaem¹), Zhuang yaemh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yâm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ย่ำ • (yâm)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"time period of which the start is signaled by the repeated beating of a certain percussion instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"time period",
"time period"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"repeated",
"repeated"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"percussion instrument",
"percussion instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) time period of which the start is signaled by the repeated beating of a certain percussion instrument."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jam˥˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ย่ำ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.